honda cr v 19997 2000 User Manual
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Electronic Control System The electronic control svstem consists of a Powertrain Control Module (PCM), sensors, a linear solenoid, and four solenoid valves. Shifting and lock-up are electronically controlled for comfortable driving under all conditions. The PCM is located below the dashboard, under the kick panel on the passengers side. 97 - 98 Mod€ls PGM.FIControl Sy3t6m Throttl€ Poshion SensorSignalVehicle Sp.ed SensorSignal Engino Coolant TamperetureService Check connectorSonsor Signrl A/T Control Sy3tem INTERLOCK Shift Cont.ol Shift ControlSolenoid valve ACONTROL UNITr RShift ControlSolenoid Valve B N Linear SolenoidDr Lock-up Control Ds Lock-up ControlSolenoid Valve A2 Lock-up ConirolSol6noid valvo B1 M.inshaft Spoed SensorSignel-D! Indicator Light Count€rahaft Speedsensor SignelSelt-Oiagnosb signel I Sell-DiagnosisFunction l- {contd) 14-15 www.emanualpro.com
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Description PCM PGM.FIControl System Throttle Position SensorSignelVehicle Speed SensorSignal Engin€ Coolsnt TomperatureSen30r SignalService Ch€ck Connectol A/T Control Svstem INTERLOCK Shift Control Shift ConlrolSolenoid Valve ACONTROL UNITr RShift ControlSolenoid Valve B N Linear SolenoidD Lock-up Control 2 Lock-up ControlSolenoid valve A1 Lock-up ControlSolenoid Valve BOver-DriveSwitch Signal Mainshaft Speed SensorSignalE Indicator Light Countershaft SpeedSensor SigntlSelt-Oiagnosis SigndSelf-DiagnosisFunc{ion O/D OFFIndicetor Light Electronic Gontrol System (contd) 99 - 00 Models 14-16 www.emanualpro.com
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Shift Control The PCM determines which gear should be selected by various signals sent from sensors, and actuates the shift control solenoid valves A and B to control shifting. Also. a Grade Logic Control System has been adopted to control shifting in E anO E (gZ - gg), and E (99 - 00) position while the vehicle is ascending or descending a slope, or reducing speeo. PositionGearShift Control Solenoid Valve A Shift Control Solonoid Valve B E, E, Or E I stOFFON 2ndONON 3rdONOFF E orE4thOFFOFF a2ndONON tr1stOFFON E-ReverseONOFF *See page 14-37 for reverse inhibitor control description. Lock-up Control From sensor input signals, the PCM determines whether to turn the lock-up ON or OFF, and activates lock-up control solenoid valve A and/or B accordingly. Lock-up does not occur until the engine is warm. The combination of driving sig- nals to lock-up control solenoid valves A and B and the linear solenoid pressure is shown in the table below. Lock-up ConditionsLock-up Control Solonoid Valve A Lock-up Control Solenoid Valve B Linear Solenoid Pressuro LOCK-Up \JrrOFFOFFHigh Lock-up, HalfONDuty operation OFF - ON Lock-up, FullONONHish Lock-up during decelerationONDuty operation OFF - ONLow (contd) 14-17 www.emanualpro.com
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Description Electronic Control System (contdl Grade Logic Control System How it works: The PCM compares actual driving conditions with memorized driving conditions, based on the input from the vehicle speed sensor, the throttle position sensor, the barometric pressure sensor (98 model). the engine coolant temperature sensor, the brake switch signal, and the shift lever position signal, to control shifting while the vehicle is ascending or descending a slope, or reducing speed. SIGNALS DETECTED Driving Rcsisl.nce Judgemont ot Controlling Aroa . Normal Modo {Flrt ro.d mode}. Ascending Mode. Deacending Mode. Deceleration Mode 14-14 www.emanualpro.com
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Ascending Control {37 Modol} When the PCM determines that the vehicle is climbing a hill in E] and E positions, the system extends the engagement area of 2nd g€ar and 3rd gear to prevent the transmission from frequently shifting between 2nd and 3rd gears, and between 3rd and 4th gears, so the vehicle can run smooth and have more power when needed. NOTE: . Shift schedules stored in ths PCM between 2nd and 3rd gears, and between 3rd and 4th gears. enable the PCMs fuzzy logic to automatically select the most suitable gear according to the magnitude of 8 gradient. t Fuzzy logic is a form of artificial intslligence that lets computers respond to changing conditions much like a human mind would. 3RD - tlTHASCENoING MODE: UFhift Sch.dulc - . FLAT ROAD MODE -----------. : GRADUAL ASCENDING MODE - - - - - : STEEPASCENDING MODEo5l) FFN1NS 7,.,.7a : 2ND-3RD SHIFTING CHARACTERISTICSCONTROL AREA| 3RD-aTH SHIFTING CHARACTER|SnCSCONTROL AREA 62 mph 1100 km/h)Vehicle .o..d Asconding Conirol (98 - 00 Mod.ls) When the PCM determines that the vohicle is climbing a hill in E] and E positions (98 model), and in E] position (99 - 00 models), the system extends the engagement srea of 2nd gear and 3rd gear to prevent the transmission from frequent- ly shifting between 2nd and 3rd gears, and between 3rd and 4th gears, so the vehicle can run smooth and have more power when needed. NOTE: Shift schedulss stored in the PCM between 2nd and 3rd gears, and between 3rd and 4th gears, enable to selsct the most suitable gear according to th6 magnitude of a gradi€nt. ASCENDING MODE: Up.hift Sch.dul. NN : 2ND-3RD SXImNG CHARACTERISTICS- GoNTRoLAREA VVVVVZ:IRD-ITHSHIFnNGCHARACTERISTICS- cot{TRoL AREA 850 o 6:l mph11fl) km/hl (contd) 2ND - 3RD 2ND + 3RD 3RD + 4TH Vahicl. sDctd 14-19 www.emanualpro.com
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Description Electronic Control System (contd) Descending Control When the PCM determines that the vehicle is going down a hill in E and @ positions (97 - 98 models). and in @ posi- tion {99 - 00 models), the shitt-up speed from 3rd to 4th gear and from 2nd to 3rd (when the throttle is closed) becomes faster than the set speed for flat road driving to widen the 3rd gear and 2nd gear driving areas. This, in combination with engine braking from the deceleration lock-up, achieves smooth driving when the vehicle is descending. There are three descending modes with different 3rd gear driving areas and 2nd gear driving areas according to the magnitude of a gradi- ent stored in the PCM. When the vehicle is in 4th gear, and you are decelerating when you are applying the brakes on a steep hill, the transmission will downshift to 3rd gear, When you accelerate, the transmission will then return to higher gear. 2ND - 3RD 3RD - 4TH o50 F DESCENDING MODE: Downshift Schodule - : FLAT ROAD MODE --------- I GRADUAL DESCENDING MODE - - - - - : MEDIUM OESC€NOING MODE . . ... : STEEP DESCENDING MODE 62 mph Vehicle sp€ed1100 km/hl Deceleration Control When the vehicle goes around a corner, and needs to decelerate first and then accelerate, the PCM sets the data for deceleration control to reduce the number of times the transmission shifts. When the vehicle is decelerating from speeds above 27 mph(4i| km,ih), the PCM shifts the transmission from 4th to 2nd earlier than normal to cope with upcoming acceleration, 14-20 www.emanualpro.com
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Circuit Diagram and Terminal Locationsr9T Model IGNITIONSWITCH LOC( UPCONTROL LOCK UPCONTROLSOLEITOIDVALVE B sf Frc0|lltF0LSOLENOIDVALVE A sHrFr c0r{TnoLSOLEI{OID VALVE B UNEASSOLINOID 14-21 www.emanualpro.com
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Description Electronic Control System (contd) Circuit Diagram and Terminal LocationsrgS Model GNTIONSWITCN LOCK-UPCONIFOLSOLEIIO D VALVE A LOCK-UPCONTSOLSOLEI.IO 0 vALvE B SBIFICONTROLSOLEI€ DVALVE A SH FTCONTFOLSOLEiDID VALVE 8 LIN€AA SOL€iDIDGNIION SWTCHtGr 14-22 www.emanualpro.com
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Circuil Diagram and Terminal Locations-gg - 00 Models GNION SWITCN LOC( UP C,ONTROLSOLEID D VALVE A LOCK.UPCONIFO!SOLENOIOVALVE B SNIFT CONTAOTSOL€NOID VALVE A SH]FT CONTROLsolEtiroro vArvE B L NEAF SOLEI{OIO pG2 IGPI IGP2 vcc2 rGNloN SWrlCHGI PCM Conn€clor Tehrial Loaabm 14-23 www.emanualpro.com
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Description Hydraulic Control The hydraulic control system is controlled by the ATF pump, valves, accumulators, and electronically controlled solenoids. The ATF pump is driven by splines on the end of the torque converter which is aftached to the engine. Fluid from the ATF pump flows through the regulator valve to maintain specified pressure, through the main valve body, to the manual valve, directing pressure to each clutch. The valve body includes the main valve body, the regulator valve body, the lock-up valve body, the secondary valve body, the servo body, the linear solenoid, the shift control solenoid valve AyB assembly, and the lock-up control solenoid valve A/B assembly. The shift control solenoid valve A,/B assembly and the linear solenoid are bolted on the outside of the transmission housing. The lock-up control solenoid valve A,/B assembly is bolted on the outside of the torque converter housing. LINEAR SHIFT CONTROLSOLENOID VALVE A/BASSEMBLY SECONDARY VALVEBODY REGULATORVALVE BOOY VALVE BODY SOLENOID VALVE A/BASSEMELY N ATF PUMP GEARS 14-24 www.emanualpro.com