honda cr v 19997 2000 User Manual
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Transmission Assembly 1. Installation Check that the dowel pins are installed in the clutch housing. Apply grease to the release fork and release bear- ing. {P/N 08798 - 90021{P/N 08798 - 9002)0.{ - 1.0 g {0.0l - 0.04 ozl RELEASEBEARING (P/N 08798 - 9002) RELEASEFORKBOOT ? (P/N 08798 - 9002)1.0 - 1.6 g {0.0,1- 0.06 o2l Install the release bearing, release fork, and release fork boot to the clutch housing. Install the starter motor and hose clamp. 10 x 1.25 mm4{ Nm (4.5 kgf.m,32 tbf.ftl 13-72 HOSE 5. Place the transmission on the transmission jack, and raise it to the engine level. 6. Install the transmission mounting bolts and the rear engine mounting bolts. TRANSMISSIONMOUNTING EOLT12 x 1.25 mn 7. 64 N.m {6.547 tbt.ft) REAR ENGINE MOUNNNG BOLTSReplace.Itl x 1.5 mm8:l N.m 18.5 kgt m, 61 lbf.ft) Rise the transmission, then install the transmission mount bracket and transmission mount. . Torque the mounting bolts and nuts in thesequence shown. . Check that the bushing are not twisted or offset. O. @: 12 x 1.25 mm 64 N.m (6.5 kgf.m, 47 lbfft) O: Temporary tightening @: 12 x 1.25 mm 74 N.m (7.5 kgfm,54 lbf.ft) www.emanualpro.com
8. Installthe right front mounvbracket. 12 x 1 .25 mm64 N.m (6.5 kgfm,47 tbf.ftlReplace. RIGHT FRONTMOUNT/BBACKET 10 x 1.25 mm4,a N.m (4.5 kgf m, 33 tbf ftl Install the clutch housing cover and rear engine stiffener. 6xl0mm12 N.m 11.2 kgt.m.8.7 tbf.ft) HOUSING 12 x 1.25 mm29 N.m 13.0 kgf.m. 22 lbfft) 8 x 1.25 mm24 N.m {2.5 kgfm 18 tbl.ft) 10 x l .25 mm44 N.m {4.5 kgf m,33 lbf ftl 10. Pour transmission fluid of 1 liter from the driveshaft inserted hole. 1 1. lnstall the intermediate shaft {see section 18). While installing the intermediate shaft in the differential. be sure not to allow dust and other foreign particles to enter the transmission. 10 r 1.25 mm39 ttm 14.0 kgf.m,29 tbt ftlSET RINGReplace. 12. lnstall the driveshafts (see section 18). While installing the driveshaft(s) in the differential, be sure not to allow dust and other foreign panicles to enter the transmission. SET RINGReplace. (contd) 13-73 INTERMEOIATE SHAFT DRIVESHAFT www.emanualpro.com
Transmission Assembly Installation (contdl 13. Installthe balljoints onto the lower arms. DAMPER PINCH BOLT10 x 1.25 mm43 N.m {a.a kgf.m,32 rbfft) SELF.LOCKING NUT12 x 1.25 |nm6il Nm 16.5 kgtin, 47 lbtftlReolace. Replace. 14. PROPELIER SHAFT 13-74 12 x 1.25 mm,19 - 59 N.m(5.0 - 6.0 kgi.m, 36 - € lbfttl Install the right damper fork bolt. Install the propeller shaft to the transfer assembly by aligning the reference marks. E x 1.25 mr| 15. REFERENCE MARKS 32 N.m 13.3 kst m, 2a lbf.ftl TRANSFER Install the exhaust pipe A, then connect the heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) connector. GASKETSReplace. HO2S CONNECTOR 10 x 1.25 mm5,1N.m 15.5 kgtm.() tbt filReplace. SELF.LOCKING SELF.LOCKING NUT8 x 1.25 mm16 N.rn 11.6 kg{.m,12lbtfr)Replace. GASKETReplace. 8 x 1.25 rr|ln22 N.m (2.2 tgf.m, 16 lbl.ftlReplac6. 17. Installthe guard bar and the splash shield. SPLASH SHIEI.I)I x 1.25 mm24 N.m l2.a kgf.m.17 tbtft)GUARD BAR 6x1.0mm9.8 N.m (1.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbf.ft) www.emanualpro.com
18. 19. Refill the transmission fluid (see page 13-3) Install the four upper transmission mounting bolts. 12 x 1.25 mm6it N.m 16.5 kgf m,il7 lbf.ftl 20. Connect the vehicle speed sensor (VSS) connector. ------------,- VSS CONNECTOR 21, Install the cable bracket from the clutch housing. 8 x 1.25 mm27 N.m (2.8 kgtm. 20 lbtftl COTTER PINR€place. STEELWASHER COTTEN PINReplace. STEELWASHER PLASTICWASHER 22. )a SELECTCABLE lnstall the shift cable and select cable to the levers, then install plastic washers, steel washers, and cot- ter prns, Connect the back-up light switch connector. and install the wire harness clamP. 6x1.0mm9.8 N.m {1.0 kgf.m, HARNESS CLAMP (contd) 13-75 www.emanualpro.com
Transmission Assembly Installation (contdl 24. Connect the starter cables and transmission ground caore. TRANSMISSIONGROUND CABLE Apply grease to the push rod on the slave cylinder, then install the slave cylinder and clutch hose bracket, NOTE: Use only Super High Temp Urea Grease {P/N 08798 - 9002). CI-UTCH HOSEBRACKET 8 x 1.25 mm22 N.m 12.2 kgi-m,16 tbr.f0 6x1.0mm9.8 N.m {1.0 kgf.m,7.2 rbf.ftt_G1(P/N 08798 6x1.0mm9.8 N.m (1.0 kg{.m,7.2 tbt.ttl 13-76 - 9002) 26. Turn the breather cap so that the F mark points at the right side of the vehicle as shown. 27. Install the intake air duct and air cleaner housing(see section 5), 28. Connect the positive (+) cable first. then the nega- tive (-) cable to the battery. 29. Check the level of the transm ission f lu id. 30. Check the clutch operation. 31. Shift the transmission and check for smooth opera-tion. 32. Check the front wheel alignment (see section l8). www.emanualpro.com
Gearshift Mechanism Overhaul Note these itemsl . InsDect rubber parts for wear and damage when disassembling . Check that the new cotter pin is seated firmly. . Be carelul not to damage the guide pipe when removing the cables CHANGE LEVER KNOS8 N.m (0.8 kgl.m, 5.8 lbf.ft) SELECT CABLE PLATESReplace.WASHEB I curur(PlN I I \II \1 a,?-@ -.4 -( I \ 6x9.8 Guide pipe in theDOOI, COTTEF PIN PLASTIC WASHERGUIDE PIPESSHIFT CABLE l.0 mmN.m {1.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbf.ftl (stLlcoNE GREASEI LEVER ASSEMBLY 8 x 1.25 mm13 N.m 11.3 kgtm,9.4lbf ft) FLOATINGCOLLAR 13-77 www.emanualpro.com
Automatic Transmission Special Tools . 142OescriptionGeneral Operation . .... 14 3Power Flow . . .. 14_6 Electronic Control System .. .. . . .. .14_15Hydraulic Control .. 14 24Hydraulic Flow....-....... .. . .... .. .. . 14_29Lockup Syslem .. .t439Electrical SystemComponenl Locdlrons 14 45 PCM Circuil Dragram (A/T Control Svstem)97 Model ....................... . . .. - . ... .14-4698Model ................. . ... .. .. .145099 00Models.... . .... . . . 1452 PCM Terminal Voltage/Measuring ConditionsA/T Control System-97Model ...... ..1448A,/T Control System -98 00 Models . . .. . . 14 54 Troubleshooting Procedures .. ..... ... - 14_56Svmotom to comoonent CharlEiectr,cal Syslem -97 Model . . 14 60Electrical System -98 - OO Models . .. . . 14_62Electrical Troubleshooting (97 Model)Troubleshooting Flowaharts .... ..... . .. . . 14_64 Electrical Troubleshooting (98 - 00 Models)Troubleshootinq Flowcltn .... . ....- . .14-93ElectricalTroublesliooting(99 00Models)Troubleshootino FlowchartO/D OFF Indicator Light Does Not Come On 14 131 O/D OFF Indicator Liaht On ConstantlY . . . .1!-132O/D OFF Indicator Light Does Not Come OnEven Though O/D Switch ls Pressed . .... - 14_133 Lock up Control Solenoid Valve A,/B AssemblyTest....................-......... . .14-135Replacement . .ll_135Shifr ControlSolenoid Valve AyB Assembl,Test .............................. . .. 14-136 Replacement..............- . .14136Linear Solenoid AssemblYTest.............................................. .. .... . 14_137Replacement .. . 14138Marnshaftlcountershafl Speed SensorsReplacement ...-... 14_138A/T Gear Position SwitchTest ..........................-... . .. 14-139ReplacementA/T Gear Positionlndicator.................. 14-140 Valve Eodynepair ............................... ..... . . .. - . .. ... 14 192 Assembly .................... .. 1{_193 Valve CapsDesciiption....-........................ .. ...... 14194 tnspeition ................... .. 14 195 N4ain Valve BodyDisassembly/lnspection/Reassemblv - ...... .. 14_196 Secondarv Valve BodYDisassemblv4nspectron/ReassemblY .. . 14 198 Reoulator Valve Bodvbisassembtv,lnspiction/Reassemblv . 14199 Servo EodvDisassembly/lnspection/Reassembly ... ....14200 Lockuo Valve BodYDis;ssembly/lnspection/Reassembly .... . 14_201 MainshaftDisassembly/lnspection/Reassembly .. .. .. ..14202 Inspection ....-.............. ..11_203 Sealing RingsReilaceient ...... ..... . 14204 CountershaftDisassembly/lnspection/Reassembly .. . . . . . 11-205 Disassembly/Reassemb|y . . ........ ...... . .. 14_206Inspedron ................ . .... . 14 207 One wav ClutchDisassembly/lnspection/ReassemblY ... 11_209 Sub-shaftDisassembly/lnspection/Reassembly ... . .. . 14-210 oisassembly/Re6ssembly . . ... .-...... . . ..14-211 Sub-shaft BearingsReplacement .......14212 Clutchllfustrated Index .......... . . .14-213 Disassembly .... .. .....14-216Reassembfy .... . .. .. . 14218 Differentialllfustrated Index 14-222Backlash Inspection . .... . .14223 Bearing Repiacement .. 11-223 Differe-ntial Carrier Replacement .. .. . . . .. ..11-2?4 OifSeal Replacement. . .. 14225 Side Clearance lnspection . . - .. ... . - ...... . .. 11226 Transmission Housing BearingsMainshaJVCountershaft EearingsRepfacement .......14221Subsiralt Eearing Replacement . . . . . . . . . ..11224 Toroue Converter Housing BearingsMainshattEearing/OilSe6lReplacement . .. l4229 Countershaft Bea;ing Replacement.. .... .. ..14-230 Input Test - 97 - 98 ModelsInput Test 99 - 00 Models Symptom to-Component ChartHydraulic System ............... Checking Removal ...,lllustrated Index (4WD) Interlock SystemInterlock ControlUnit lnputTest. -..... -.. .... . - 14 144* Key Interlock Solenoid Test .- .. . . . - . . . ..... 14_146* Shift Lock Solenoid Test ..............-.-. . .. . ... .... 14 147*Shift LockSolenoidReplacement...... .. . .. .. 14 148* park pin Switch Test ......... 14 119 Park Pin Switch Replacement- 97 - 98 Models ....... 14-150* Park Pin Swirch/Over Drive (O/Di SwitchReplacemenl 99-00Models . .. 14_151over-Drive (O/D) Switch {99 00 [4odels]Test........_..................... .......14-152Hydr.ulic System ..............._............... t4 142.................................. 14-143 Control Lever AssemblyR6placement ......,.,Reverse ldler Gear lllustrated lndex .......... 14-230 14 231 11-231 1nsta1|ation ..................Park StopInspeclion/AdjustmenlTransfer AssemblY.......14.232 RoadTest.............-.... ........ .StallSpeedTest ....._........................ ....... 14-159Fluid Level......_................... 14160 Disessembly .................... 14-235Transfer Drive Gear BearingReplacementTrans{er Driven Gesf Shaft BearingReplacementTransfer Housing Roller BearingReplacementTransfer Cov€r A Bearing Outer RaceReplacementTransfer Housing Bearing Outer RaceReplacement ......-..,,,,,.....ReassemblvTransmassaonBeassembly ... -.. .... .14 250 Torque Converier/Drive Plate . .-. .... .. . ... .....14_258 Transmissionlnstatlation .................. ....... 14259 Cooler Flushing . . ......11-261ATF Cooler HosesConnection.................. ....... 14-266I Shift LeverRemoval/lnstallation . .. 14261 Disassemblv/Reassemblv - 97 - 98 Models . . 14_264 Disassembli/Reassemblv -99 - 00 Models . 14-269 OverOrive (O/D) Switch WireClearanceAdjustment. - ... . . . .. .. . 14270 Detent Spring Replscement . . -.. ... .14271*Shift CableAdiustment ....... 14272 Repfacement.............. . 11273 14 15711-237 11-237 14-238 $-234 11-23914-240 Transmigrion Inspeclron ....., ...........Transfer AssemblyRemova1,.,,,..............,lnstallalion ........... .. ...Transmission 14 164 14-16514,167 14-169 End Cover/Transmissio . 14174Transmission Housing .... ... .. . . .... .. 14-176Torque Converter Housinglyalve Body.. - ... -. 14 178 lllustrated lndex (2WD)End Cover/Transmissio ....... 14 180Transmission Housing . . ... . .. .... ... 14182Torque Convener Housing/ralve Body ......- 14-184 End CovefRemovat ...................... ....... 14186Transmission HousingRemoval ...................... .. 14_188Torque Convener HousingA/alve BodYRemovat ................-..... .-..... 14-190 www.emanualpro.com
Ref. No. ^tl) @ *rar @ @ ,-o @ o @ @ @ @ @.--@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ Tool NumberDescriptionOty I Pago Referonc€ Mainshaft Holder Clutch Spring Compressor Bolt Assembly Housing Puller Holder Handle Oil Seal Driver Aftachment Attachment, 40 x 50 mm Clutch Spring Compressor Attachment AyT Pressure Hose, 2210 mm IVT Pressure Hose Adapter SCS Service Connector Companion Flange Holder Backprobe Set lVT Oil Pressure Gauge Set w/Panel A,/T Low Pressure Gauge w/Panel Adjustable Bearing Puller, 25 - 40 mm Anachment, 32 x 35 mm Attachment, 37 x 40 mm Attachment. 52 x 55 mm Attachment. 62 x 68 mm Attachment, 72 x 75 mm Driver 40 mm l.D. Attachment, 35 mm LD. Driver 07GAB - PF50101 or 07GAB - PF50100 07GAE - PG40200 or OTGAE _ PG4O2OA 07HAC - PK40102 07JAB - 001020A 07JAD - PH80101 07LAD - PW50601 07LAE - PX40100 OTMAJ - PY4O114 07MAJ - PY40120 07 PAZ - 0010100 07RAB - TB4010A or 07RAB.TB40lOB 07sAz - 001000A 07406 - 0020400 07406 - 0070300 07736 - 4010008 or 07736 - A010004 07746 - 0010100 07746 - 0010200 07746 - 0010400 07746 - 0010500 07746 - 0010600 07746 - 0030100 07746 - 0030400 07749 - 0010000 07947 - SD90200Seal Driver Aftachment 1 1 1 1,l 1 I 2 1l 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 14-181 , 254 14-216,219 14-189t4-236,242,245,246 t 4-225, 241 14-237 14-216,2t9 14-161 14- 161 14-57 14-236,242,245,246 14-58, 157 14-161 14-16114-229,230 14-211, 2t2 14-231 14-239 14-212, 227 , 228,229, 230, 238, 14-239, 249 14-221 ,229t 4-207 , 223,226, 237 , 241 14-237,241 1 +21 1, 2t2, 225, 227, 228, 229, 14-230, 237 , 238, 239, 24t, 249t4-225 lf the top arm is too short, replace it with 07SAC - pOZ01OO1. 07HAE - PL50101 may be used to substitute one of these tools.Must be used with commercially available 3/8-16 slide hammer. E----G @@@@@ @ tvj @@@) 14-2 www.emanualpro.com
Description General Operation The Automatic transmission is a 3-element torque converter and triple-shaft electronically controlled unit which provides 4 speeds forward and 1 reverse speed The unit is positioned in line with the engine There are two tvoes of automatic transmission on CR-V; the four-wheel drive (4WD) model (97 - 00) and the front-wheel drive (2WD) model (98 - 00). Toroue Converter, G€ars, and Clutches The torque converter consists of a pump. turbine. and stator assembly in a single unit. The torque converter is connected to the engine crankshatt. These parts turn together as a unit as the engine turns. Around the outside of the torque converter is a ring gear which meshes with the starter pinion when the engine is started. The torque converter assembly serves as a fly- wheel while transmitting power to the transmission mainshaft. The transmission has three parallel shafts: the mainshaft. the countershaft, and the sub-shaft. The mainshaft is in line with the engine crankshaft. The mainshaft includes the 1st, 2nd. and 4th clutches, and gears lor 3rd,2nd,4th. reverse and 1st (3rd gear is integral with the mainshaft, while reverse gear is integral with the 4th gear). The countershaft includes the 3rd clutch and gears for 3rd,2nd, 4th, reverse, 1st, and park. Reverse and 4th gears can be locked to the countershaft at its cen- ter, providing 4th gear or reverse, depending on which way the selector is moved. The sub-shaft includes the lst-hold clutch and gears for lst and 4th. The gears on the mainshaft are in constant mesh with those on the countershaft and sub-shaft. When certain combinations of gears are engaged by the ctutches, power is transmitted from the mainshaft to the countershaft to provide E, D!, tr, tr, and E position (97 - 98 models). and E. E, E, and E position (99 - 00 models) Electlonic Control The electronic controt system consists of the Powenrain Control Module (PCM), sensors, a linear solenoid, and four solenoid valves. Shifting and lock-up are electronically controlled for comfortable driving under all conditions. The PCM is located below the dashboard, under the kick panel on the passengers side. Hydraulic Control The valve bodies include the main valve body, the secondary valve body, the regulator valve body, the servo body, and the lock up valve body. They are bolted to the torque converter housing. The main valve body contains the manual valve, the 1-2 shift valve, the 2nd orifice control valve. the CPB {Clutch Pressure Back-up) valve, the modulator valve, the servo control valve. the relief valve, and ATF pump gears. The secondary valve body contains the 2-3 shift valve, the 3-4 shift valve, the 3,4 orifice control valve. the 4th exhaust valve and the CPC (Clutch Pressure Control) valve. The regulator valve bodv contains the pressure regulator valve, the torque converter check valve, the cooler relief valve, and the lock-up con- trol valve. The servo body contains the servo valve which is integrated with the reverse shift tork, and the accumulators The lock-up valve body contains the lock-up shift valve and the lock-up timing valve. The linear solenoid and the shift con- trol solenoid valve AyB are bolted to the outside of the transmission housing, and the lock-up control solenoid valve AyB is bolted to the outside of the torque converter housing. Fluid trom the regulator passes through the manual valve to the various control valves. The clutches receive fluid from their respective feed pipes or internal hydraulic circuit ShiftControl Mechanism input from various sensors located throughout the vehicle determines which shift control solenoid valve the PCM will acti- vate. Activating a shift control solenoid valve changes modulator pressure, causing a shift valve to move. This pressurizes a line to one of the clutches. engaging that clutch and its corresponding gear. The shift control solenoid valves A and B are controlled by the PCM. Lock-up Mechanism tn E! position (,97 - 98 modets) and in E position (99 - O0 models), in 3rd and 4th, and in Del position in 3rd (97 - 98 models) and in El position with Over,Drive (O/D) is OFF (by pressing rhe O/D switchl in 3rd (99 - 00 models), pressurized fluid is drained from the back of the torque converter through a fluid passage, causing the lock-up piston to be held against the torque converter cover, As this takes place, the mainshaft rotates at the same speed as the engine crankshaft. Together with hydraulic control, the PcM optimizes the timing of the lock-up mechanism The lock-up valves control the range of lock-up according to lock-up control solenoid valves A and B, and the linear solenoid. When lock-up control solenoid valves A and B activate, the modulator pressure changes. The lock-up control solenoid valves A and B and the linear solenoid are controlled by the PCM. {contd) 14-3 www.emanualpro.com
Description General Operation (contdl Gsar Selection97 - 98 Models The shift lever has seven positions; El PARK, ts REVERSE, N NEUTRAL, Ell 1st through 4th ranges, lpq 1st th.ough 3rdranges, P 2nd gear, and [ 1st gear 99 - 00 Models The shitt lever has six positions; El PARK, E REVERSE, E NEUTRAL. E ,lst through 4th ranges, and 1st through 3rd(when Over-Drive (O/D) is OFF) ranges. @ 2nd gear, and E 1st gear. Starting is possible only in @ and @ positions. using a slide-type. neutral-safety switch. Automatic Transaxle (A/T) Gear Position IndicatorThis indicator in the instrument panel shows which gear has been selected. Transler Mochanism {4WD} The transfer mechanism consists of the transfer shaft drive gear. the transfer shaft. the transfer drive gear, the transfer driv-en gear shaft, and the companion flange, The transfer mechanism assembly is on the rear side ot the transmission. besidethe differential. The transfer shaft drive gear on the final driven gear drives the transfer shaft driven qear. power is transmit-ted to the rear differential via the transfer shaft and the Drooeller shaft. Clutches The four-speed automatic transmission uses hydraulically-actuated clutches to engage or disengage the transmission gears.When the hydraulic pressure is introduced into the clutch drum, the clutch piston moves. This presses the friction discs andsteel plates together, locking them so they dont slip. Power is then transmifted through the engaged clutch pack to its hu$mounted gear. When hydraulic pressure is bled from the clutch pack, the piston releases the friction discs and steel plates, andthey are free to slide past each other. This allows the gearto spin independently on its shaft, transmitting no power. lst Clutch The 1st clutch engages/disengages lst gear, and is located at the end ofthe mainshaft, just behind the end cover.The 1st clutch is supplied hydraulic pressure by its ATF feed pipe within the mainshaft. lst-hold Clutch The 1st-hold clutch engages/disengages 1st-hold or E position, and is located at the middle of the sub-shaft. The 1st-holdclutch is supplied hydraulic pressure by its ATF feed pipe within the sub-shaft. 2nd Clutch The znd ciutch engages/disengages 2nd gear, and is located at the middle of the mainshaft. The 2nd clutch is joined back-to-back to the 4th clutch. The 2nd clutch is supplied hydraulic pressure through the mainshaft by a circuit connected to theinternal hydraulic circuit. PositionDescription Reverse; reverse selector engaged with countershaft reverse gear and 4th clutch locked. Allclutches released. General driving; starts off in 1st, shifts automatically to 2nd, 3rd, then 4th, depending on vehicle speedand throftle position. Downshifts through 3rd,2nd, and lst on deceleration to stop.The lock-up mechanism operates;n 3rd and 4th gear. used for rapid €cceleration at highway speeds and general driving; stans off in 1st, shifts automatically to2nd_then 3rd, dejending on vehicle speed and throttle position. Downshifts through lower gears on decel-eration to stop. The lock-up mechanism comes into operation in 3rd gear. Driving in 2nd_gear; stays in 2nd gear, does not shift up and down. For engine braking or better trac_tion starting off on loose or slippery surfaces. Driving in 1st gear; stays in 1st gear, does not shift up. For engine braking. tll PARK t!!l l|EvEn>E E NEUTRAL Ell DRrvE (97 - sB)E DRrvE (ss - oo)(1st through 4th ) E DRrvE {97 - s8)O DRTVE with over-Drive (O/D) is OFF(99 - 00)(1st through 3rd) E SECOND E FIRST 14-4 www.emanualpro.com