honda cr v 19997 2000 User Manual
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Alternator (ALT) FR Signal This signals the ECM/PCM when the Alternator (ALTI is charging. ,97 modet: PCM GONNECTORS wire side of female terminals ALT CONNECTOR (C1O5I lPr-F- ALT F lll2llw|{frREDl|3.r-l- lruueen wne c (31P| wire side ol f€male terminals PCM CONNECTOR C I31P) 3Pr JUMPERWIRE Inspection ot ALT FR Signal. Check lor a short in the wire {ALT F line}:1. Disconnect the 4P 13Pi* connector from the ALT.2. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll) 3, Measure voltage betweenPCM connector terminals C17 and A9.Check for a short in the wire(ALT F linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the negative battery cable from the battery.3. Disconnect PCM connector C(31P). 4. Check for continuity betweenbody ground and PCM connector terminal C17. ls there approx. 5 V? Check th€ ope.ation of the ALT: 1. Turn the ignition switch OFF2. Reconnect the ALT 4P {3Pi*connector to the ALT.3. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with no load (in Park or neutral) untilthe radiator fan comes on, then let it idle.4. Measure voltage betweenPCM connector terminals C17and A9. Ropeir short in the wir6 betweonthe PCM lC17l and the ALT. Substitut. a known-good PCM and recheck. lf prescribed volt- age is now availablo, replace the originalPCM. Does the voltage decrease when headlights and rear defogger are turned on?ALT FR signal b OK. Ch€d( for an op€n in tho wire IALTF linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the negative bat-tery cable lrom the battery.3. Disconnect PCM connector C(31P). 4. Disconnect the 4P (3P)* con-nector lrom the ALT.5. Connect the ALT 4P (3P)* con-nector terminal No. 4 (No. 1)*to body ground with a iumper 6. Check for continuity betweenbody ground and PCN4 connector terminal Cl7. Repair open wi.e between thePCM lCl7l and the ALT.ls there continuity? ALT F IWHT/REDI Wire side of female terminals 1 1-159 www.emanualpro.com
ldle Gontrol System Alternator (ALT) FR Signal (contdl 98 - 00 modols: ALT CONNECTOR (C1I}5I 4P rH] Arr FllltwHr/REo)l3laF1 I JUMPER WIRE JUMPER+ WIRE ECM/PCM CONNECTORS Wire side of female terminals ECM/PCM CONNECTOR C {31PI Wire side of female terminals Wire side of female terminals ECM/PCM CONNECTOR C {31P} : Canada 1 1-160 B (25P) Insp€ction of ALT FR Signsl. Check fo. a shon in th. wire {ALTF linel:1. Disconn6ct the 4P (3P)* con-nector from the ALT.2. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll).3. Measure voltage between ECM/PCM connector terminals C5and 820.Ch€ck for a sho.t in iho wirc lAlTF lino):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnecl the negative bat,tery cable from the battery.3. Disconnect ECM,PCM connec-torC (31P). 4. Check for continuity betwoenbody ground and ECM/PCMconnector terminal c5. ls there approx. 5 V7 Check the opcration of the ALT:1. Turn the ignitioo switch OFF.2. Reconnect rhe ALT 4P (3P)*connector to the ALT.3. Start the engine. Hold theengine at 3,000 rpm with noload (in Park or neutral) untilthe radiator lan comes on,then let it idle.4. Measure voltage between ECM/PCM connector terminals C5and 820. Roprir lhort in tho wirc bstweentho ECM/PCM {Csl and the ALT. Substitut. r known-good ECM/PCM and roch.ck. It Droscrib.dvoltage b now lvrilabls, .eplaccth. o.igin!l ECM/PCM. Does the voltage decrease whenheadlights and rear defogger areturned on?ALT FR 3ignol is OK, Chock lor an opon in tha wire (ALTF linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the negative bat-tery cable from the battery.3. Disconnect ECM/PCM con-nector C (31P).4. Disconnect the 4P 13P)* con,nector from the ALT.5. Connect the ALT 4P {3P)* con-nector terminal No. 4 1No. 1)*to body ground with a jumper 6. Check for continuity betwe€nbody ground and ECM/PCMconnector terminal C5. Rsprir opan wiro batw.en thoECM/PCM lcsl .nd th. ALT.ls there continuity? AI.T F IWHT/REDI ALT F {WHT/REDI Wire side ot Iemale terminals www.emanualpro.com
Starter Switch Signal This signals the ECM/PCM when the engine is cranking. 97 model: A {32P} 98 - 00 models: Transmission in E or E position. LGl(BBN/BLK) PCM CONNECTORS Wire side of female terminals ECM/PCM CONI{ECTORS STS (BLU/ORNI c t31P) NOTE:. M/T: Clutch pedal must be depressed.. A/T: Transmission in E orE position Check for an opan ot short in the wire (STS linel:Measure voltage between PCM connector terminals C6 and Ag with the ignition switch in the start (lll) position. lnspect the No. 31 STARTER SIG- NAL (7.5 A)Illse in the underdashls there battery voltage?- Reoair short in the wire be- tween the PCM lc6l and th.No. 31 STARTER SIGNAL 17 5A) tuse ot the PGM-FI main reray.- Reolace the No. 31 STARTERSIGNAL t7.5 Altu.e. Starter swiich signal i3 OK. Repair opon in the wire betweonrh6 PCM lc6l and the No 31 STARTER SIGNAL 17.5 A)fuse. A (32P) Wire side oI female terminals Check tor an open or short in thewir€ (STS line):Measure voltage between ECM/ PCM connector terminals A24 and 820 with the ignition switchin the start position (lll). Inspect the No. 31 STARTER SIGNAL (7.5 A){use in the under-dashls there battery voltage? - Reoair shorl in the wire betwe€n the ECM/PCM lA2,fland the No, 31 STARTER SIG-NAL t7.5 Al tu3€ ot the PGMFl main rclay.- Repl.c. tho No. 31 STARTERSIGNAL 17.5 Al fu3e. Starter switch 3ignal is OK. Repair opon in tho wire between the ECM/PCM {A241 and the No 31 STARTER SIGNAL (7.5 A) tu3e 1 1-161 www.emanualpro.com
ldle Gontrol System Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Signal This signals the ECM/PCM when the power steering load is high. 97 model: *: Do not hold the steering wheel at tulllock for more than five seconds, Wire side of female terminals PSP SWTTCH 2P CONNECTOR 1C135) PSP SW (GRN) JUMPER T_7 1 \vnRE t--f r) GND IBLK} Wire 3id6 of female terminals Inspection ot PSP switch signal. Check for an open in the wire {PSPSYV line):1. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).2. Measure voltage betweenPCN4 connector terminals C16and A9. Check tor an open in lhe wire (PSPSW linel:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the PSP switch 2Pconnecror,3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).4. At the harness side, connectthe PSP switch 2P connectorterminals No. 1 and No. 2with a jumper wire.5, Measute voltage betweenPCM connector terminals C16and A9. ls there less than 1.0 V? - Ropsir open in the wi.e be-twoon the PCM lcl6l and thePSP switch.- Ropdir open in BLK wire be-tween the PSP switch andG101. ls there less than 1.0 V?Check the operation oI lhe PSPswitch:1. Stan the engine2. Turn the steering wheelto thefull lock position*. 3. Measure voltage between PCMconnector terminals C16 andA9. ls there battery voltage? PSP switch signal is OK.(To page 11-163) www.emanualpro.com
{From page 11 162) PCM CONNECTORS Wire side of female terminals c t3lPl Check for a short in the PSP swilch:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the 2P connectorfrom the PSP switch.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll). 4. lleas u re voltage betweenPCM connector terminals C16and A9. Check tor a short in the wire (PSP SW linol:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect PCM connector C(31P). 3. Check for continuity betweenbody ground and PCM connec-tor terminal C16. Reoair short in the wire betwoonrhe PCM {C16) and the PSP3witch. Substitute a known-good PCM and rocheck. lf proscribod volt-age b now available, replace theoriginal PCM. (contd) -16311 www.emanualpro.com
ldle Control System Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch Signal (contdl 98 - 00 models: *: Do not hold the steering wheel at lulllock for more than five seconds. ECM/FCM CONNECTORS PSP SwlTCH 2P CONNECTOR ICl35} PSP SW IGRNI JUMpER f-7 T \wtRE L-5 rl GND (3LX} Wire side of lemale terminals Inspection of PSP swilch 3ignal. Ch€ck tor rn opon in the wire (PSP SW line):1. Turn the ignition switch ON {ll).2. Measure voltage betlveen ECM/PCM connector terminals 426and 820. Chock for an open in the wire IPSPSW lin€):1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect the PSP switch 2Pconnector,3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll).4. At the wire side. connect thePSP switch 2P connector terminals No. 1 and No.2 with a 5. Measure voltage between ECM/PCM connector terminals 426and 820. ls there less than 1.0 V? - Ropai. open in the wire be-tweon th6 ECM/PCM (A26) and th6 PSP .witch.- R6p.ir open in BLK wire be-tween tho PSP 3witch andG 101, lsthere less than 1.0 V?Check the op€ration of the PSPswitch:1. Stan the engine2. Turn steering wheel to the fulllock position*.3. Measure voltage b€tween ECM/PCM connector terminals A26and 820. ls there battery voltage? PSP switch signal is OK. Wire side of female terminals 11-164 (To page 11-165) www.emanualpro.com
{From page 11 164i Check for a short in the PSPswitch:1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2, Disconnect the 2P connectorfrom the PSP switch.3. Turn the ignition switch ON (ll). 4. Measure voltage betlveen ECM/PCM connector terminals A26and 820. Check lor e 3hort in the wire IPSPSW linell1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.2. Disconnect ECM/PCM con-nector A (32P). 3. Check for continuity betweenbody ground and ECM/PCMconnector terminal A26. ReDair short in the wir€ bstweenthe ECM/PCM (A26) and the PSPswitch. Substitute a known-good ECM/PCM and rechock. It Drescribodvoltago is now available, roplacethe origin.l ECM/PCM, ECM/PCM CONNECTORS A l32Pl Wire side of female terminals Wire side of female terminals 1 1-165 www.emanualpro.com
ldle Control System Brake Switch Signal This signals the ECM/PCM when the brake pedal is depressed. (97 model)- - - - -_- Il PCM CONNECTORSa t32P) D ll6Pl BKSW(GRN/WHT) Wire side of female terminals Insp€ction of Brak. Switch Signal. Are the brake lights on withoutpressing the brake pedal? Inspect the HORN, STOP {15 A)fuse in the undeFhood luse/ relaybox.Do the brake lights come on? Reoair short in the wire be-tween th€ b.ake switch andth6 HoRN, STOP {15 A)luso,Replaco the HoRN, STOP (15 Al fuse. Repair op6n in the wir€ be-tween the brake switch andtho HORN, STOP (15 Allus6.Inspect the brrke switch (see aection l9l. Check tol .n open in the wire{BXSW linel:1. Press the brake pedal.2. Measure voltage between rcMconnector terminais D5 and Agwith the brake pedal pressed. Reprir open in the wire betweenthe PcM lD5l rnd the brakeswitch. (To page 11-167) 1 1-166 www.emanualpro.com
(From page 11-166) Chock for en open in the wire(BKSW line):1. Press the brake pedal. 2. Measure vohage between ECM/PCM connector terminals A32and 820 with the brake pedalpressed. Ropair opon in tha wire bstwsonrhe ECM/PCM lA32l rnd thebrako switch. Brake switch signd b OK. ECM/FCM OONNECTORS Wire side of femalo terminals 11-167 www.emanualpro.com
ldle Control System Fast ldle Thermo Valve lA/T) Description To prevent erratic running when the engine is warming up, it is necessary to raise the idle speed. The fast idle thermo valve is controlled by a thermowax plunger. When the engine is cold, the engine coolant surround- ing the thermowax contracts the plunger, allowing addi- tional air to be bvDassed into the intake manifold so that the engine idles faster. When the engine reaches operat- ing temperature. the valve closes, reducing the amount of air bypassing into the intake manifold. IDLEADJUSTING IDLETHERMOVALVE AIR BYPASS VALVE 11-168 Inspgction NOTE: The fast idle thermo valve is factory adjusted; it should not be disassembled. 1. Remove the intake air duct from the throttle body. 2. Start the engine, 3. Put your finger over the lower port in throttle body, and make sure that there is air flow with the engine cold (engine coolant temperature below 86F, 30C). lf there is no air flow, replace the fast idle thermo valve and retest, O-RINGSReplace. 11.0 kgfl.m, 7.2 lbl.ftl Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm with no load (in Park or neutral) until the radiator fan comes on, then let it idle. Check that the valve is completely closed. lf the valve is leaking, the idle speed will drop when you cover the lower pon. Check the engine coolant level and for air in the engine cooling system {see section 10). lf the cooling system is OK, replace the fast idle thermo valve and recheck. www.emanualpro.com