honda cr v 19997 2000 User Manual
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Flywheel and Drive Plate Replacement Manual Transmission: Remove the eight flywheel bolts, then separate the fly- wheel from the crankshaft flange. After installation, tight- en the bolts in the sequence shown. ENGINEBLOCK 12 x 1.0 mm103 N.m 110.5 kgf.m,76 lbf.ft) Automatic Transmission: Remove the eight drive plate bolts, then separate the drive plate from the crankshaft flange. After installation, tighten the bolts in the sequence shown. RING GEARInspect ring gearteeth for wear or damage, RI G GEAR HOTDER07LAB - PV001|X) 12 x 1.0 mm7a N.m(7.5 kgt.m,5a lbf.ftl / AzXi{jA\Ao 7-5, www.emanualpro.com
Connecting Rod and Crankshaft End Play 1. Measure the connecting rod end play with a feeler gauge. Connecting Rod End Play: Stsndard (Nsw): 0.15 - 0.30 mm {0.006 - 0.012 in) Service Limit: 0./t0 mm 10.016 in) 2. lf the connecting rod end play is out-of-tolerance, install a new connecting rod. lf it is still out-of-tolerance, replace the crankshaft {see pages 7-9 and 7-20). 7-6 3. Push the crankshaft firmly away from the dial indi- cator, and zero the dial against the end of the crankshaft. Then pull the crankshaft firmly back toward the indicator; the dial reading should not exceed the service limit. Crankshaft End Play: Stand.rd (New): 0.10 - 0,35 mm(0.004 - 0.014 inl Service Limit: 0.45 mm (0.018 inl 4. lf end play is excessive, inspect the thrust washers and thrust surface on the crankshaft. Reolace oans as necessary. Thrust washer thickness is fixed and must not be changed either by grinding or shim- mrng. SCREWORIVER www.emanualpro.com
Main Bearings 2. 3. 1. 4. Clearance To check main bearing-to-journal oil clearance, remove the main caps and bearing halves. Clean each main journal and bearing half with a clean shop towel. Place a strip of plastigage across each main journal. NOTE: lf the engine is still in the vehicle when you bolt the main cap down to check clearance, the weight of the crankshaft and flywheel will flatten the plastigage further than just the torque on the cap bolt, and give you an incorrect reading. For an accurale reading, support the crank with a jack under the counterweights and check only one bear- Ing aI a Irme. Reinstall the bearings and caps, then torque the bolts, 1st step:25 Nm (2.5 kgf.m, 18lbf.ft) Final siep: 76 Nm 17.8 kgl.m, 56 lbf.ftl NOTE: Do not rotate the crankshaft during inspec- tron. Remove the bearing cap again, and measure the widest part of the plastigage. Main Bearing.to.Journal Oil Clearance: Stand8.d {New): No. 1,2,4,5 Journsls: 0.02i1- 0.0i12 mm (0.0009 - 0.0017 inl No. 3 Journal: 0.030 - 0.0i18 mm (0.0012 - 0.0019 inl Service Limit: 0.06 mm 10.002 in) lf the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow,(remove the engine if its still in the vehicle), remove the crankshaft, and remove the upper half of the bearing. Install a new, complete bearing with the same color code (select the color as shown on the next page). and recheck the clearance, Do not file, shim, or scrape the bearings or the caps to adjust the clearance. lf the plastjgage shows the clearance is still incor- rect, try the ne)d larger or smaller bearing {the color listed above or below that one), and check again. lf the proper clearance cannot be obtained by using the appropriate larger or smaller bearings, replace the crankshaft and start over. 7. 7-7 www.emanualpro.com
Main BearingsConnecting Rod Bearings Selection Crankshaft Bore Code Location Letters have been stamDed on the end of the block as a code Jor the size of each of the 5 main journal bores. Use them, and the numbers or bars stamped on the crank (codes for main journal size), to choose the correct beanngs. lf the codes are indecipherable because of an accumula- tion of dirt and dust. do not scrub them with a wire brush or sc.aper. Clean them only with solvent or deter- gent. Main Journ.l Cod. Locrtions lNumbcB oi Bar3l Bearing ld.ntif icrtionColor code ison the edge ofthe bearing. 7-8 IcD Smallerbearing(rhicker) Green Green ElaclAlue Clearance Remove the connecting rod cap and bearing half. Clean the crankshaft rod journal and bearing half with a clean shop towel. Place the plastigage across the rod journal. Reinstall the bearing half and cap, and torque the nuts. 1. 7. Torqus: 31 N.m (3.2 kgf.m. 23 lbf.ft) NOTE: Do not rotate the crankshaft during inspec- tion. Remove the rod cap and bearing half, and measure the widest part of the plastigage. Connesting Rod Bearing-to-Journal Oil Clearancc: Standard {Newl: 0.020 - 0.038 mm {0.0008 - 0.0015 in) Service Limit: 0.05 mm {0.002 inl lf the plastigage measures too wide or too narrow, remove the upper half of the bearing, install a new. complete bearing with the same color code {select the color as shown on the next page), and recheck the clearance. Do not file, shim, or sc.ape the bear- ings or the caps to adjust the clearance. lf the plastigage shows the clearance is still incor rect, try the next larger or smaller bearing {the color listed above or below that one). and check clear- ance again. lf the proper clearance cannot be obtained by using the appropriate larger or smaller bearings. replace the crankshaft and start over. PLASTIGAGE www.emanualpro.com
Pistons and Crankshaft Selection Connecting Rod Code Location Numbers have been stamped on the side of each con- necting rod as a code for the size of the big end. Use lhem, and the letters stamped on the crankshaft (codes for rod journal size), to choose the correct bearings. lf the codes are indeciDherable because of an accumula- tion of dirt and dust, do not scrub them with a wire brush or scraper. Clean them only with solvent or deter- gent. 8€aring ldentif ication aolor code is on theedge oltne Deanng. Larger big end bore ---------------r. sma er bearino {thicker) RedPinkGreen PinkGreenBrown GreenBrownBlack GreenBrownElackBlue Half of number isstamped on beanngcap and the othelhalf is stamped onrod. Connecting Rod Journal Code Locations {Lettersl llAort ll llBoll ll llcotrll ll I l-.. ilril It-lSmallerodSmallerbeanng(thicker) 234 Removal Remove the oil pan assembly. Remove the right side cover. 1. Remove the oil screen. Remove the oil pump. OIL SCREEN (contd) 7-9 OIL PUMP 5. Remove the baffle plate. www.emanualpro.com
Pistons and Crankshaft Removal (contdl 6. Remove the bolts. To prevent warpage, unscrew the bolts in sequence 1/3 turn at a time; repeat the sequence until all bolts are loosened. Remove the rod caps/bearings and main caps/bear- ings, Keep all caps/bearings in order Lift the crankshaft out of the engine. being careful not to damage the journals. 7. 7-10 9. 10. Remove the upper bearing halves from the connecting rods, and set them aside with their respective caps. Reinstall the main caps and bearings on the engine in proper order. lf you can feel a ridge of metal or hard carbon around the top of each cvlinder, remove it with a ridge reamer. Follow the reamer manufacturers instructions. lf the ridge is not removed, it may damage the pistons as they 8re pushed out. 12. 11. 14. Use the wooden handle of a hammer to drive the pistons out. 13.Reinstall the connecting rod bearings and caps after removing each piston/connecting rod assembly. To avoid mixup on reassembly, mark each piston/ connecting rod assembly with its cylinder number. NOTE: The existing number on the connecting rod does not indicate its position in the engine, it indi- cates the rod bore size. www.emanualpro.com
Crankshaft Inspection 1. Clean the crankshaft oil passages with pipe cleaners or a suitable brush. 2. Check the keyway and threads. Alignment 3. Measure the runout on all main journals to make sure the crank is not bent. The difference between measurements on each journal must not be more than the service limit. Crankshaft Total Indicated Runout: Standard lNew):0.03 mm (0.001 in) max. Service Limit: 0.04 mm {0.002 in) DIAL INDICATORRotate two completerevolut|ons. Suppon with lathe-lype tool or V-blocks. Out-of-Round and TaDer 4. Measure out-of-round at the middle of each rod and main journal in two places. The difference between measurements on each lournal must not be more than the service limit. Journal Out-of-Round: Standard (Newl:0.005 mm 10.0002 inl max. Service Limit: 0.010 mm (0.000i1in) Measure out-olround at middle. Measure taperat edges. 5. Measure taper at the edges of each rod and mainjournal. The difference between measurements on each iournal must not be more than the service limit. Journal Taperi Standard {Newl: 0.005 mm 10.0002 inl max. Service Limit: 0.010 mm (0.0004 inl 7-11 www.emanualpro.com
PistonsI Inspection LCheck each piston for distortion or cracks. Measure the piston diameter at distance A from the bottom of the skirt. A: 97 - 98 models 15 mm 10.5 inl99 - 00 models 20 mm 10.8 inl Piston Diameter: Standard (New): 8:1.980 - txl.990 mm(3.3063 - 3.3067 inl Service Limit: 83.970 mm {3.3059 inl SKIRT DIAMETER 7-12 3. Calculate the difference between the cylinder bore diameter (see page 7-13) and the piston diameter. Piston-to-Cylinder Clearance: Standard {New): 0.010 - 0.040 mm {0.0004 - 0.0016 inl Service Limit: 0.05 mm {0.002 in} lf the clearance is near or exceeds the service limit, inspect the piston and cylinder block for excessive wear. www.emanualpro.com
Cylinder Block Inspection Measure wear and taper in directions X and Y at three levels in each cylinder. lf the measurements in any cylinder are beyond the Service Limjt, replace the block. Cvlinder Bole Size: Standard {Newl:84.00 - 84.02 mm {3.307 - 3.308 inl Service Limit: 84,07 mm (3.310 inl Bore TaDer: Limit: {Difterence between first and third measure- ment) 0.05 mm {0.002 in) 2. Check the top of the block for warpage. Measure along the edges and across the center as sh own. SURFACES TO BE MEASURED Engine Block Warpage: Standard (New):0.07 mm (0.003 in) max. Service Limit: 0.10 mm {0.004 inl PRECISION STRAIGHT EDGE 7-13 www.emanualpro.com
Piston PinsConnecting Rods Assemble the Piston Pin Tools as shown. PISTON BASE HEAO07HAF -PL20102 PISTON BASE07973 - 6570500 Adjust the length A of the piston pin dflver. A: 49.70 mm 11.957 in) PIN DRIVER HEAIPE00320 \ RIr1 nT--- u ffi-- u_ll 3. Place the piston on the piston base, and press the pin out with a hydraulic press. Make sure that the recessed portion of the piston aligns with the lips on the collar. 7-14 Removal 1. PISTON07973 - PISTON PIN BASE INSERT07GAF - PH60300 PISTON PIN DRIVER SHAFT07973 - PEt 0310 PILOT COLLAR07LAF - PR30100Embossod mark facing up. Selection Each rod falls into one of four tolerance ranges (from 0 to + 0.024 mm {0 to + 0.0009 in). in 0.006 mm (0.0002 in) increments) depending on the size of its big end bore. lts then stamped with a number 1.1.2,3, or 4) indicating the range. You may find any combination ot 1,2,3, or 4 in any engrne. Normal Bore Size: ,18.0 mm (1.89 in) Inspect the connecting rod for cracks and heat damage. CONNECTING ROD BOREREFENENCE NUMBERHalf of number is stamped onbearing cap, the other half onconnectno roo. www.emanualpro.com