Steinberg Groove Agent 4 Manual
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Common Editing Methods Buttons31 Adjusting the Value Ranges You can adjust the value range of a parameter using the corona of the encoder. The values for the pads are distributed within the new range, keeping their relative distances. • To compress or expand the value range, drag the corona. • To adjust the upper limit of the range, hold down [Ctrl]/[Command] and drag the corona. • To adjust the lower limit of the range, hold d own [Alt]/[Option] and drag the corona. Buttons On/Off Buttons These controls normally have two states, off and on. If you move the mouse over an On/Off button, it changes its appearance to show that you can click it. Push Buttons Push buttons only trigger an action and then go back to their inactive state. These buttons can be found for opening menus or file dialogs. Value Fields To set a value, you have the following possibilities: • Click in a value field, enter a new value, and press [Enter]. If the entered value exceeds the parameter r ange, it is automatically set to the maximum or the minimum value, respectively. • Click in the value field and drag up or down to change the value. • Position the mouse over a value field an d use the mouse wheel to adjust the value. • To set the parameter to its default va lue, [Ctrl]/[Com mand]-click the value field. • To use a fader to adjust the value, [Alt]/[Option]-click a value field. • Click the up/down triangles next to the field.
Common Editing Methods Using Key Commands32 • You can adjust musical values, such as key ranges or the root key, using your MIDI keyboard. To enter a value with your MIDI keyboard, double-click the value field, press a ke y on your MIDI keyboard, and press [Return]. • To navigate to the next parameter, press [Tab]. To jump backwards to the previous parameter, press [Shift]-[Tab]. If no parameter is selected inside the focused view, pressing [Tab] always jumps to the first parameter. Using Key Commands • To open the Key Commands dialog, open the Options page and click the Key Commands button. The commands are arranged in a hierarchical folder structure on the left. When you o pen a category folder, the items and functions are displayed with any currently assigned key commands. • To set up a key command, select the function in the list, enter the key comman d in the Type in Key field and click the Assign button to the right of the field. If this key command is already used for another function, this is displayed in the field below. • To delete a key command, select the corresponding command, select the key c ommand in the Keys list and click the Delete button (the trash icon). • To search for a specific function, enter its name in the search field at the top of the dialog and click the search button (the magnifying glass). NOTE You can set up several key commands for the same function.
Common Editing Methods Presets33 Presets Groove Agent offers two types of presets: section/module presets and VST presets. VST presets contain all information necessary to restore the complete state of the plug-in. Section and module presets store and reca ll the setup of a specific component on the Groove Agent panel. During setup, the factory presets are installed in a dedicated folder and a user folder is created for your own presets. The handling of presets is the same throughout the program. NOTE Factory presets are write-protected, but may be overwritten when a software update is executed. Presets in your user folder are never changed by the software update. NOTE For more information on VST presets, see the Cubase/Nuendo Operation Manual. Handling Section and Module Presets The preset controls can be found throughout the program. The handling is always the same. • To save a preset, click the Save button (the disk icon). NOTE You cannot overwrite factory presets. If you want to save changes made to a factory preset, save the preset under a new name or in a new location. • To load a preset, click the arrow icon and select a preset from the list. • To delete a preset, click the Delete but ton (the trash icon). Note that factory presets cannot be deleted. Handling VST Presets Loading VST Presets PROCEDURE 1. In the header of the plug-in panel, click the Preset management button next to the preset name field and select Load Preset. 2. Select a preset to load it . Double-click a preset to load it and close the preset loader.
Common Editing Methods Presets34 Saving VST Presets PROCEDURE • In the header of the plug-in panel, click the Preset management button next to the preset name field and select Save Preset.
35 Working With Pads The Pad section on the left can show the in strument pads or the pattern pads. • To switch between the instrument pa ds and the pattern pads, click the corresponding button above the pads. Transport Controls • To start or stop playback of the selected pad, use the corresponding controls. • To record MIDI live, click the Record button. • To activate Jam Mode, click the Jam Mo de button. R ELATED LINKS Recording MIDI Events Live on page 60 Jam Mode on page 39
Working With Pads Instrument Pads36 Instrument Pads The pad section provides up to 128 pads, organized in 8 groups of 16 pads. The instrument pads can be used to trigger so unds. Each pad is mapped to a MIDI note, which triggers a sample. If samples are assigned to a pad, the LED above the pad lights up. You can switch between the groups by clicking on the group buttons below the pads. The button of the active group is highlighted. If one or more pads of a group have samples mapped to them, an orange LE D above the group button lights up. If a pad within a group receives a MIDI note, a green MIDI indicator LED lights up. By default, group 3 is acti ve when you open Groove Agent. Below the pad section, you find several butt ons. These are different for the different agents. Showing Information about the In strument Pads (Beat Agent Only) • Activate the i button below the pad section to show the following information for the pads: the pad number, the number of samples, and the output. • Activate the E butto n to show the exclusive gr oup settings for the pads. If you move the mouse over a pad that belongs to an exclusive group, all pads that belong to the same exclusive group ar e highlighted. If a hidden pad group contains pads that belong to the same exclusive group, a red LED above the group button lights up. Setting the Output for the Pads (Beat Agent Only) You can set the output of the samples via the pad context menu.
Working With Pads Instrument Pads37 • Right-click the pad, open the Assign Output submenu, and select the output that you want to use. This sets all samples of the pad to this output. Locking Color and Output Se ttings (Beat Agent Only) • You can lock the color and output sett ings for the pads. For example, this allows you to lock the output configuration for the pads, and then switch between kits while keeping these outputs. You can specify which parameters you want to lock for the pads on the context menu for the Lock button below the pads. If the button lights up, at le ast one setting is locked for the pads. Locking Pad Settings (Acoustic and Percussion Agent) You can lock the color settings for the pads by activating the Lock Pad Colors button. The button lights up when it is active. Using an Alternative MIDI Note Assignment If you use an external hardware drum controller that sends specific MIDI notes for specific instruments, you can specify an alternative MIDI trigger note mapping. PROCEDURE 1. Activate the Use Hardware Controller Mapping button in the lower right corner of the pad section. Now you can load, save, and delete di fferent trigger note configurations. 2. Specify a new trigger note for the pad. • Right-click a pad, select Edit/Learn Trigger Note and specify the new trigger note by entering it into the value field or by playing the corresponding note on your hardware controller. • On the pad context menu, open the Assi gn Trigger Note submenu and select the note from the submenus. 3. Groove Agent jumps to the next pad. A ssign a MIDI note to all the pads that you want to use and press [Enter] to stop assigning MIDI notes.
Working With Pads Instrument Pads38 Pad Section For instrument pads, the Pad section on the Agent page contains several playback functions and settings. Active Activates/Deactivates playback for the pad. Exclusive Activates/Deactivates exclusive playback for a pad. Triggering an exclusive pad stops playback of the current pattern, according to the set restart mode. Pads for which this button is not activated can pl ay simultaneously with other patterns. If Ex clusive mode is activated for a pad, this is indicated by an icon in the upper left corner of a pad. Jam State Determines the play orde r of the pads if the Jam Mo de button is activated and the pattern pad is in exclusive mode. Play Mode • To play a pattern for as long as you hold down a key, select Ho ld. • To start and stop playback with th e trigger note for a pad, select Toggle. Toggle mode is best used for live performances. Otherwise, it can lead to unpredictable results, for exampl e, when stopping and restarting playback in the host application or when locating to another position during playback. • To play a pattern complete ly to its end, select One Shot. In this mode, note-off events are ignored. Playback stops automatically at the end of the pattern. To make sure that th e pattern plays from start to end, deactivate Sync to Beat . Restart Mode Determines whether a pattern starts to play immediately, at the next beat, or at the next full measure. Sync to Beat If Sync to Beat is activated, triggering a pattern starts the pattern in sync with any other patterns that are playing. Fo r example, if you trigger a pattern and trigger the next pattern afte r 3 beats, this pattern starts playing at beat 3. If Sync to Beat is deactivated, the second pa ttern starts from the beginning.
Working With Pads Instrument Pads39 Velocity ModeSpecifies how the velocity of the notes that you play affects the notes of the pattern. •If Or iginal is selected, the notes of the pattern are played with the velocity that is saved with the pattern. •If As Played is selected, the notes of the pattern are played with the velocity that you are playing on the keyboard. •If Original + As Played is selected, the pattern velocity is determined by the combination of the velocity saved with the pattern and the velocity of your playing. Jam Mode Jam mode allows you to automatically switch betwee n pattern pads during playback. For example, you can switch from an intro to a verse, or from a fill back to the previous verse, or even automatically stop playback. Jam mode is useful if you want to play along and jam with Groove Agent. But it is much more flexible than a static song or pattern list. If the Jam Mode button is activated, the Play Mode and Restart Mode parameters are not available for pads in exclusive mo de. These pads are played back with a single click. Patterns only switch afte r entire bars. Pattern pads for which the Exclusive Mode button is deactivated behave like normal. Jam States How the pattern pads behave in jam mode is defined by the Jam States setting. This parameter is available if the Jam Mode button and the Exclusive Mode button are activated for a pattern pad. Standard If a pad with Standard jam state is triggered, any previous pads stop playing. The new pad plays exclusively. Next In this mode, playback jumps automa tic ally to the first pad for which Standard jam state is selected and which is mapped higher up on the keyboard. If no pad with Standard jam state exists, the current pad plays back in a loop. Return In this mode, playback jumps back to the previous pad. Use this mode to switch from a pad with a fill back to the previous pad, for example. If you trigger several pads for which Return is activated in sequence, Groove Agent returns to the last pad in Standard, Next , or Stop mode. If no pad was triggered before, the current pad plays back in a loop. Stop Playback stops automatically after the entire pattern was played back.
Working With Pads Instrument Pads40 The jam state is indicated by different icons in the upper left corner of the pads. Pads in Standard , Next, Return , and Stop mode. Using Jam Mode PROCEDURE 1. Load an intro, a verse, a fill, and an ending to 4 consecutive pattern pads. 2. Activate Exclusive Mode for all 4 pads and set up the Jam State as follows: • Set the first pad with the intro to Next. • Set the second pad with the verse to Standard. • Set the third pad with the fill to Return. • Set the fourth pad with the Ending to Stop. 3. Activate the Jam Mode button. The Play button starts blinking to indicate th at Groove Agent is waiting for a pattern pad to be triggered. 4. Trigger the pad with the intro. The intro is played back and afterwards, pl ayback automatically switches to the pad with the verse. The verse is then played back in a loop. 5. Trigger the pad with the fill. After the fill, playback automatically switches back to the pad with the verse. Now, the verse is played back in a loop. 6. Trigger the pad with the ending. Play back stops automatically once playback of the ending is completed. Pattern Section For instrument pads, the Pattern section on the Agent page contains MIDI pattern and pattern player functions. Pattern Player On/Off Activates/Deactivates the pattern player. Pattern Library Allows you to select a MIDI pattern. Click to select the file from the list.