Steinberg Groove Agent 4 Manual
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Effects Reference Dynamics Effects161 ThresholdSets the threshold. Sounds that are softer than the threshold are reduced in gain. Sounds above the threshold stay untreated. Ratio Sets the amount of gain reduction for sounds that are softer than the th reshold. The higher the ratio, the more the output is lowered. For example, if the ratio is set to 2:1 and the amplitude of the sound is 4 dB below the threshold, the output is lowered by 2 dB. If the amplitude is 8 dB below the threshold, the output is lowered by 4 dB. Soft Knee If this button is deactivated, sign als above the threshold are compressed instantly according to the set ratio. When Soft Knee is activated, the onset of the expansion is more gradual, producing a less drastic result. Attack Determines how fast the Expander reduces the gain when the sound falls be low the set threshold. The longer the attack time, the longer it takes to reduce the gain. Hold Sets the time period during which the expansion is applied after the sound fal ls below the set threshold. Release Determines how fast the Expander effe ct r aises the gain after the sound exceeds the set threshold. The longer the release time, the longer it takes to raise the gain. NOTE This parameter is not available when the Auto Release button is activated. Auto Release Activate this to set the release time automatically. The Expander analyzes the inpu t sound continuously to find the optimal setting. Peak – RMS Determines whether the input signal is analyzed according to peak or RMS values or a mixture of both. At a setting of 0 %, the Expander uses Peak sensing only and at 100 %, RMS sensing only. Peak means that the Expander dir ectly senses the peak level of the sound. RMS means that the Expander senses the average power of the sound. Peak sensing responds faster than RMS sensing. Typically, Peak sensing is used for transient and RMS sensing for sustained sounds.
Effects Reference Dynamics Effects162 Gate The Gate effect passes sound only to its output if the input sound exceeds the set threshold. Sounds below the threshold are silenced. An internal side-chain filter allows you to analyze a filtered version of the input sound in stead. This way, the gate detects only certain frequencies of the input sound. Threshold Determines the level that a ctivates the gate. Signal levels above the set threshold trigger the gate to open, and signal levels below the set threshold close the gate. Filter Activates the internal side-chain filter. If this button is activated, the input sound is filtered before it is analyzed. The gate opens only if the filtered sound exceeds the set threshold. When the Filter button is deactivated, the filter controls are not available. Filter Type Sets the filter type for the side-chain filter. Select high-pass ( HP) to detect high frequencies, band-pass ( BP) to detect mid frequencies, and low-pass ( LP ) to detect low frequencies only. Monitor Activate this button to listen to the sound of the side-chain filter. The gate is in active when the Monitor button is activated. Center Sets the center frequency of the side-chain filter. Q-Factor Activate this button to adjust the band width o f the band-pass filter from wide to narrow. Attack Determines how fast the gate opens when the sound exceeds the set thre shold. The longer the attack time, the longer it takes for the sound to fade in. Hold Sets the time period during which the gate is applied after the sound falls below the set threshold.
Effects Reference Dynamics Effects163 ReleaseDetermines how fast the gate closes after the sound falls below the set thre shold. The longer the release time, t he longer it takes for the sound to fade out. NOTE This parameter is not available when the Auto button is activated. Auto Activate this to set the Release time automat ically. The Gate analyzes the input sound continuously to find the optimal setting. Peak – RMS Determines whether the input signal is analyzed according to peak or RMS values (or a mixture of both). At a setting of 0 %, the Gate uses Peak sensing on ly and at 100 %, RMS sensing only. Peak means that the Gate directly senses the peak level of the sound. RMS means that the Gate senses the average power of the sound. Peak sensing responds faster than RMS sensing. Typically, Peak sensing is used for transient and RMS sensing for sustained sounds. Envelope Shaper This effect can be used to attenuate or boost the gain of the attack and release phase of audio material. Be careful with levels when boosting the ga in and, if ne eded, reduce the output level to avoid clipping. Attack – Gain Changes the gain of the attack phase of the signal. Attack - Length Determines the length of the attack phase of the signal. Release - Gain Changes the gain of the re lease ph ase of the signal. Output Sets the output level.
Effects Reference Panner Effects164 Panner Effects Stereo Pan This effect allows you to set the stereo position and width of the signal. Input SwapSwaps the stereo channels. Pan Sets the pan position of the signal. The panning is available for mono and stereo input signals. Width Adjusts the stereo width of the sign al from stereo to mono. StereoEnhancer This plug-in expands the stereo width of (s tereo) audio material. It cannot be used with mono files. Width Controls the width or depth of the stereo enhancement. Turn clockwise to in crease the enhancement. Delay Increases the amount of differences between left and right channels to further in crease the stereo effect. Color Generates additional differences between the channels to increase the stereo en hancement. Mono Switches the output to mono, to check for possible unwanted coloring of the sou nd which sometimes can occur when enhancing the stereo image.
165 Automation and MIDI Controllers Automation You can automate most of the Groove Agent parameters from within you host application, whether these are kit parame ters or global parameters such as AUX effects. Groove Agent provides 512 automation para me ters that can be addressed from the host application. You can assign Groove Agent parameters to one of these automation parameters, and even assign multiple parameters to the same automation parameter, to control th ese parameters at the same time. If you are working with Beat Agent kits, automated parameters always control the parameters of whole pads and not of single samples. Therefore, individual settings of samples are overwritten. For example, if the samples of a pad have different cutoff values, and you start automating the cutoff parameter, the samples are all set to the same cutoff value. Setting Up Automation By default, the most import ant parameters for the 16 pads of group 3 are already assigned to automation parameters. • To assign a parameter to an automation parameter, right-click the parameter control and select Ass ign to New Automation. The automation parameter is created on th e first free automation parameter. • To add a parameter to an existing automation parameter, right-click the control, select Add to Automation and select the automation parameter. • To remove a parameter from the automation, right-click an automated control and select Forget Automation . Automation Page All assigned automation parameters are shown on the Automation page.
Automation and MIDI Controllers MIDI Controllers166 To access this page, open the Options page and activate the Automation tab at the top. With the tabs at the top of the Automation page, you can specify whether you want to show automation parameters for the kit, the global parameters, or all automation parameters. On the left, the name of the automation pa rameter is shown, and on the right, the name of the assigned Groove Agent parameter. If multiple Groove Agent parameters are assigned to one automation parameter, these are listed below each other on the right. • To remove an automation parameter, cl ick the trash icon to the right of the parameter name. • To remove all automation parameters, c lic k the trash icon at the top of the page. • To rename an automation parameter, double -click the parameter name and enter the new name. This name is then used in your host application. • To replace the names for all automation parameters with the names of the pads, click the Refresh All Parameter Names button on the toolbar. MIDI Controllers You can assign Groove Agent parameters to MIDI controllers. Some parameters are assigned to controller s by default, but you can customize this factory controller mapping. This way, yo u can adapt the mapping to your MIDI keyboard or controller. To provide more control, you can set the minimum and maximum range for each assignment separately.
Automation and MIDI Controllers MIDI Controllers167 NOTE The controller assignments for the parameters Volume (CC 007) and Pan (CC 010) are fixed and cannot be edited or removed. To change volume or pan of a kit slot, send CC#7 or CC#10 messages on the corresponding MIDI channel of the slot. Assigning MIDI Controllers To assign a MIDI controller to a parameter, proceed as follows: PROCEDURE 1. Right-click the control that you want to control remotely. 2. On the context menu, select Learn CC. 3. On your MIDI keyboard or controller, use the potentiometer, fader, or button. RESULT The next time you right-click the control, the menu shows the assigned MIDI controller. NOTE You can assign the same MIDI controller several times to different parameters. However, you cannot assign different MIDI controllers to the same parameter. RELATED LINKS MIDI Controller on page 176 Unassigning MIDI Controllers PROCEDURE • To remove a MIDI controller assignment, right-click the control and select Forget CC. Setting the Parameter Range You can set the minimum and maximum values for the parameter for each assignment separately. This gives you more control over the parameter, for example, when you are performing live on stage. PROCEDURE 1. Set the parameter to the minimum value. 2. Right-click the control and select Set Minimum from the context menu.
Automation and MIDI Controllers MIDI Controllers168 3. Set the parameter to the maximum value. 4. Right-click the control and select Set Maximum.
169 Global Functions and Settings Plug-in Functions Section The plug-in functions section at the top of the window gives you access to global functions that affect both the currently loaded programs, and the general working of the plug-in. The plug-in functions section contains the kit slot section, the master section, and the performance displays. Multi Slot Section Load Multi-Program Opens a window that allows you to navigate to, and load, multi-programs. Save Multi-Program Opens a window that allows you to sa ve your settings as multi-program. Master Section The master section can be used to set volume and tuning of the plug-in. Master Volume Adjusts the overall volume of the plug-in. Master Tune You can set the Master Tune s lider from 415.3 Hz to 466.2 Hz, which equals -100 cents to +100 cents.
Global Functions and Settings The Plug-in Name and Steinberg Logo170 Performance Displays The meters and text displays indicate the system load of the plug-in. CPUThis meter shows the processor load during playback. The more voices you play, th e higher the processor load. If the red overload indicator lights up, reduce the Max Voices setting on the Options page. Disk This meter shows the hard disk transfer load during the streaming of samples o r when loading presets. If the red overload indicator lights up, the hard disk is not supplying data fast enough. In such a case, adjust the Disk vs. RAM slider on the Options page towards RAM or decrease the Max Voices setting on the Options page. Polyphony This display indicates the number of sa mple s that are currently played back, to help you trace performance problems. For example, if you have to reduce the Max Voices setting on the Options page, you can verify your settings by monitoring the number of samples that are currently playing. MEM (Memory) This display indicates the overall amo unt of RAM c urrently used. The number refers to the streaming buffer and the preloaded samples. The MEM display helps you trace performance problems. For example, if you need to free up memory for other appl ications, you can do so by adjusting the Disk vs. RAM slider on the Options page towards Disk. You can verify your settings by monitoring the MEM display. The Plug-in Name and Steinberg Logo To get information regarding the version an d build number of the plug-in, click the plug-in logo. This opens the About box. To close the About box, click it or press [Esc] on your computer keyboard. If you click the Steinberg logo in the top right corner of the plug-in interface, a pop-up menu opens. • Select one of the options to navigate to Steinberg web pages containing in formation on software updates, troubleshooting, etc.