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Honda Bmw 5 Service Manual

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    Brakes 
    Brakes, bleeding 
    The procedure below requires a BMW Service Tester (DIS- 
    pluslGTl/MoDiC). 
    - Determine type  of traction control  (ASC, DSC with precharge 
    pump,  DSC without precharge  pump). Be sure to use correct 
    specification  brake fluid, according  to application  table below. 
    Brake  fluid applications 
    ABS I ASC and ABS / DSC models DOT 4 brake fluid 
    with precharge  pump (to 911998) 
    ABS I DSC models without  precharge DOT 4 low viscosity 
    pump  (911998  and later)  brake 
    fluid 
    < Remove left side interior  ventilation  microfilter  housing: 
    Remove  upper cover and microfilter  loclting clip 
    (A). 
    Release  locking clamp (B), and rotate air  tube in direction 
    of  arrow to  remove. 
    Disconnect  wiring harness  from hood switch 
    (C). 
    Release  filter body mounting clamp (D) and remove lower 
    microfilter  housing. 
    - Top off bralte fluid  in reservoir and connect  BMW Service 
    Tester  to 
    20 pin Data  Link Connector  (DLC) under hood  or 16 
    pin 
    DLCIOBD I1 connector under  dash. 
    - Call up service function Bleeding  ABS / ASC or service  func- 
    tion  Bleeding  ABS 
    / DSC, depending  on installed  system. 
    - Fill pressure  bleeding device with the correct  brake fluid  and 
    connect  to  brake  fluid reservoir  and apply pressurize. 
    Do  not  exceed a  pressure  of 
    2 bar (29 psi) when pressure 
    bleeding  the 
    brake system. Excessive pressure will damage 
    4 Starting  at right  rear wheel, connect  bleed hose and fluid  re- 
    ceptacle  to bleeder screw  (arrow). 
    CA UTlON- 
    Bleeder hose must  always remain submersed  in clean brake 
    fluid  whenever the  bleeder valve is open.   
    						
    							
    Brakes 
    - Open bleeder screw.  Carry out bleeding  procedure  with 
    BMW  Service  Tester until clear, bubble-free fluid  flows. 
    Models  with DSC:  After  BMW  Service Tester bleeding rou- 
    tine  has finished,  press brake  pedal to floor 
    5 times  until 
    clear, bubble-free fluid  runs out.  Close right rear bleeder 
    valve. 
    Models with  ASC: Close  right rear bleeder  valve. 
    - Repeat procedure at  left rear  brakes. 
    - Repeat BMW  Service Tester bleeding  at right  front  brakes. 
    Models with  DSC: After 
    BMW Service Tester bleeding rou- 
    tine  has finished,  press brake pedal to floor 
    5 times until 
    clear, bubble-free fluid  runs out. Close  right front  bleeder 
    valve. 
    Models with  ASC: After  BMW  Service Tester bleeding rou- 
    tine  has finished,  press brake  pedal to floor 
    12 times  until 
    clear, bubble-free fluid runs  out. Close  right front  bleeder 
    valve. 
    - Repeat procedure  at left front  brakes. 
    - Remove brake bleeding apparatus  and disconnect  BMW 
    Service  Tester. Top up brake fluid. Check  to make sure 
    brake 1 
    fluid  reservoir  cap seal is intact. 
    Tightening torques  Bleeder  screws (wrench  size) 
    - 7 rnrn screw 
    3.5 - 5 Nrn (2.5 - 3.7 ft-lb) 
    11 rnrn  screw 12-16Nrn(9-12ft-lb)   
    						
    							
    Brakes 
    BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORS 
    Brake pads, 
    calipers,  and rotors 
    Braking system 
    components 
    1. Brake caliper  guide bolts 
    2. Brake caliper 
    3.  Brake  pad wear  sensor 
    4. Brake  pad anti-rattle  clip 
    5. Brake pads 
    6. Front brake  rotor retaining  bolts 
    7. Front brake  rotor 
    8. Rear brake  rotor retaining  bolt 
    9. Rear brake  rotor 
    10.  Parking brake shoes  with hard- 
    ware 
    11. Rear  brake backing plate 
    12.  Brake  pad carrier 
    13.  Brake  pad carrier retaining  bolts   
    						
    							
    340-1 2 
    Brakes Brake pads, checking and replacing 
    Brake pads can be replaced without disconnecting the brake 
    fluid hose from the caliper  or having  to bleed the brakes. The 
    rotors can  be replaced without disassembling  wheel hub and 
    bearing.  Always machine  or replace  rotors in pairs.  Replace 
    pads in sets. 
    Front  and rear brake pad  replacement procedures  are identical. 
    WARNING - 
    * Altllough semi-metallic  andmetallic brale friction materials 
    in  brake  pads or  shoes no longer  contain asbestos,  they 
    produce dangerous  dust. 
    Treat  all 
    brale dust as  a hazardous material. 
    Do  not  create dust  by grinding,  sanding,  or cleaning 
    brake friction surfaces  with compressed  air. 
    CAUTION-- 
    Pressing caliper piston in may cause brake fluid  reservoir  to 
    overflow  To prevent  this, use a clean syringe  to first  remove 
    some  fluid 
    from reservoir. 
    Raise car and remove wheels, 
    WARNING- 
    Make sure  that the car  is firmly  supported  on jack stands de- 
    signed  for the  purpose.  Place jack stands beneath  structural 
    chassis points.  Do not place jack stands  under suspension 
    parts. 
     / 4 To  measure brake  pad lining  thickness,  insert BMW special 
    n 1 tool 34 1 260 at either frontilght wheel  or left  rear  wheel - 
    Move  wheel until notch  for brake  wear indicator can be 
    seen  through wheel  opening. 
    Insert  tip of tool into notch  so that  the body  of tool rests on 
    brake pad backing plate 
    (A), and tip  touches bralte disc 
    (B). 
    Replace pads  if thickness is  3.0 mm  (0.12  in) or less. 
    Pry  off 
    bralte calipe~ , anti-rattle  spring (arrow).   
    						
    							
    4 Remove plastic caps from  caliper mounting bolts (arrows). 
    Use BMW special tool 34 1 080 (7 mm Alien  wrench)  to re- 
    move caliper mounting  bolts. Remove caliper from  pad 
    carri- 
    e r. 
    NOTE- 
    If  there  is a ridge  on brake rotor  edge, press  caliper pistons 
    back  into caliper before removing  caliper. 
    - Check brake rotor thickness. Inspect  for rust  or damage.  if 
    necessary replace  or machine brake  rotors as described  lat- 
    er.  Bralte  rotor specifications are  given in table  below. 
    Spread bralte pads using  BMW special tool 
    34 1 050 or 
    equivalent.  Remove  brake pads. 
    CA UTIOG 
    Pressing caliperpistons  in may  cause brake fluid reservoir  to 
    overflow.  To prevent  this, use a clean syringe  to first  remove 
    some  fluid from reservoir. 
    NOTE- 
    Inner brake  pad lias a spring  to locate  it in  the  caliper piston. 
    4 Carefully  pry pad  wear sensor from  brake pad 
    - Check caliper dust boots  for damage and replace  if neces- 
    sary. 
    - Clean contact surfaces between caliper  and caliper  carrier. 
    C..., I,.. P,hi..,,,.r.. mm-*ii Aii,li 1.i~d   
    						
    							
    340-1 4 
    Brakes 
    4 Apply a thin coating  of BMW anti-squeal compound to caliper 
    contact face 
    (arrow). 
    Do not  apply grease to brake  pad backing  plate. 
    Right Left 
    CAUTION- 
    Do not  let calliper rubber dust  sleeve come in contact  with 
    anti-squeal  compound. The  rubber will swell  and deteriorate. 
    4 Apply  a thin coating of BMW anti-squeal compound  to bralte 
    pad rests (arrows) on pad  carrier. 
    4 When installing directional  brake pads, install the marked 
    pads  as shown. 
    NOTE- 
    BMW-supplied (OEM) front brake  pads may be marked as di- 
    rectionalpads.  Aftermarket brands  are generally not  labeled 
    as  directional.  When installing directional  pads, be sure  to in- 
    stall  them  as indicated  in the  illustration. 
    - Where applicable, insert brake pad  wear sensor into  cutout 
    in  new  pad. Push sensor  into pad cutout until it locks into 
    place. 
    - - 
    - NOTE- 
    If brake lining indicator light  illuminatedprior to brake  pad re- 
    placement, replace  wear sensor. 
    - Route pad wear  sensor  wiring through caliper opening and 
    under bleeder dust  cap.   
    						
    							
    340-1 5 
    Brakes 
    - Remainder of installation  is reverse  of removal. 
    - Clean brake caliper  mounting bolts (7 mm Allen).  Replace 
    ones which  are not in perfect condition.  Do  not grease. 
    Top  up brake fluid to  MAX marking. 
    - Before  driving  car, pump bralte pedal several times  so that 
    brake  pads contact brake rotors. 
    Check  that brake fluid level is correct.  Top up if necessary. 
    Hold ignition  key for at least 
    30 seconds  in accessory  po- 
    sition without  starting engine. This clears any fault codes  in 
    memory  and turns  off brake  pad warning  light. 
    Tightening torques  Brake  caliper  to pad  carrier 
    (7 mm Allen) 
    Front  caliper 
    30 Nm (22 It-lb) 
    - Rear caliper 28 Nm (21 It-lb) 
    Road  wheel  to hub 
    120i 10 Nm (89i7 ft-lb) 
    Brake rotors, removing and installing 
    - Raise  car and  remove wheels 
    WARNING- 
    Male sure that  the car is firmly  supported  on jack  stands  de- 
    signed  for the  purpose. Place jack  stands beneath structural 
    chassis  points. Do not  place  jack stands under  suspension 
    parts. 
    Remove brake caliper carrier bolts  (arrows). Suspend brake 
    caliper from  chassis using  stiff wire. 
    NOTE- 
    Hydraulic brake  line remains  connected. 
    4 Remove bralte rotor mounting screw  (arrow) and remove  ro- 
    tor. 
    - Inspect rotor  for cracks, signs  of overheating and scoring. 
    - Minimum  allowable thickness  (MIN TH)  is stamped  on rotor 
    hub. Measure rotor braking  surface with a micrometer at 
    eight to  ten different points  and use the  smallest measure- 
    ment. Compare to specifications  in table  below. 
    - If rotor does  not pass minimum thickness requirements  or is 
    damaged,  replace  rotor.   
    						
    							
    1 Brakes 
    Max. machine limit per 
    friction  ring side  0.8 mm (0.03 
    in) I 
    Brake  rotor reconditioning specifications 
    Model 
    Replace 
    braite rotors  in pairs 
    Bralre rotor  sizes 
    Clean  rotor with brake cleaner before  installing. 
    Front 
    Model 
    6-cylinder 
    models (5251, 
    5281, 530i) 
    V-8  models (540i) 
    * When installing  new rear brake rotors,  adjust pariting brake 
    as described  later, in Parking  brake, adjusting. Rear 
    Vented  rotor wear  limit (min. thickness) 
    Tightening torques 
    Braite rotor  to hub  16 Nm  (12 ft-lb) 
    6-cylinder  models 
    (525i, 5281, 530i) 
    - V-8 models (540i) 
    Front 
    296  mm (1 1.65  in) 
    324  mm (12.76 in) 
    Front  bralte pad 
    carrler to steering ltnucitle 110  Nm (81 ft-lb) 
    Rear 
    298  mm (1 1.73  in) 
    Rear 
    brake pad  carrier  to wheel  bearing carrier 65 Nm (48 ft-lb) 
    20.4 
    mm (0.80 in) 
    28.4  mm (1.12  in) 
    Road  wheel  to hub 
    120ilONm 
    (89 -t 7 it-lb) 
    18.4  mm (0.72  in) 
    The  brake master  cylinder is mounted  to the  front  of the vacu- 
    um  booster  on the  driverside  bullthead. 
    - 
    CAUTION- 
    All E39 vehicles soldin the USA  are equipped  with Antilock 
    Braling System (ABS) and either Automatic Stability Control 
    (ASC)  or Dynamic Stability Control  (DSC). 
    In order for the 
    braling and stability controls  to work properk if the brake 
    master cylinder is replaced,  make sure  that the brake system 
    is  bled 
    by an  authorized BMW dealer  or other qualified repair 
    facility 
    using the BMW Service Tester.  See Brake Bleeding 
    earlier 
    in this  group.   
    						
    							
    Brakes 
    Master cylinder, removing and installing 
    CAUTlOI\C 
    Brake fluid  is highly corrosive and dangerous to the environ- 
    ment.  Dispose  of it properly. 
    4 Remove  left side interior ventilation microfilter  housing: 
    Remove  upper cover and microfilter locking clip 
    (A). 
    - Release locking clamp (B), and rotate air  tube in direction 
    of  arrow  to remove. 
    Disconnect  wiring harness from  hood switch 
    (C). 
    Release filter  body mounting clamp (D) and remove lower 
    microfilter housing. 
    4 Remove  side trim panel from  left rear of engine compartment 
    by releasing clips 
    (arrows). 
    4 Disconnect bralte fluid  level sensor connector (A) from fluid 
    reservoir. Remove reservoir  cap. 
    . Using a clean syringe, empty bralte fluid  reservoir. 
    Where applicable, disconnect hydraulic  clutch system  sup- 
    ply line from fluid  reservoir duct 
    (5). Keep supply line  sup- 
    ported and  above clutch master cylinder  to prevent air 
    bubbles from  reaching clutch hydraulic system. 
    Where applicable, disconnect DSC system precharge 
    pump supply line from fluid reservoir duct 
    (C). Secure  sup- 
    ply  line in  vertical  position to prevent fluid loss. 
    Plug  open  brake fluid lines  and ducts  to prevent fluid  leak- 
    age or contamination. 
    - Remove brake fluid reservoir  by tilting sideways.   
    						
    							
    .- - 
    Brakes 
    Disconnect master cylinder  brake lines (A) 
    Plug open  brake lines  to prevent contamination. 
    Remove  master cylinder  mounting nuts 
    (6) and remove 
    cylinder. 
    NOTE- 
    It  may  be necessary  to remove  the brake booster  with master 
    cylinder  attached due  to limited  access. 
    Bralce master cylin- 
    dercan  then be removed  from booster.  See Brake  booster, 
    removing  and installing  later 
    in this repair  group. 
    - During  reinstallation,  make sure all nuts,  fluid couplings, 
    thread  bores, and mating  surfaces  are clean. 
    - Mount master  cylinder to bralte  booster using  new sealing O- 
    ring and new self-locking  nuts. 
    CAUTIOI\C 
    * Be sure to align master  cylinderpushrod and booster 
    pushrod. 
    * Do not  over-torque  master cylinder  mounting nuts. This 
    could  damage the  brake booster  and prevent  proper 
    vacuum build-up. 
    Tightening torque  Brake  master cylinder  to brake  booster 
    26 Nm (19 ft-lb) 
    - Connect bralte  fluid  lines to master cylinder. 
    Tightening torque  Brake  fluid line to master  cylinder 
    18 Nm (13 ft-lb) 
    - Carefully reinstall  fluid reservoir using new sealing  grommets. 
    - Reconnect precharge pump fluid supply hose, if applicable. - 
    - Reconnect hydraulic clutch fluid supply  hose, if applicable. 
    - Remainder  of installation  is reverse  of removal. 
    Top  up with fresh  brake fluid. 
    Bleed  entire brake system as described  earlier   
    						
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