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Honda Bmw 5 Service Manual

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    Camshaft Timina chain1 
    - Remove viscous clutch cooling  fan. See 170 Radiator and 
    Cooling 
    System. 
    CA UTlOEIC 
    The  radiator cooling  fan nut (32mm wrench)  has left-  hand 
    threads. 
    . 
    < Remove  engine trim covers: 
    Pry  out plastic trim  caps  (arrows). 
    . Remove cover fasteners and covers. 
    4 Remove ignition coils: 
    0 Disconnect ignition coil electrical harness  connectors 
    Remove 
    coil mounting  fasteners and remove coils. 
    Remove spark  plugs. 
    NOTE- 
    Make note  of ignition  coil ground  strap locations. 
    Disconnect  VANOS electrical harness connector 
    (A) and oil 
    line fitting 
    (B) from  VANOS  control unit. 
    NOTE- 
    Wrap the VANOS oil line fitting  with a shop  rag to absorb 
    leaking  oil. 
    - Disconnect cranltcase breather  by squeezing at  arrows, 
    - Remove cylinder cover mounting  fasteners and  remove 
    cylinder head  cover. 
    NOTE- 
    The cylinder  head cover mounting  bolt insulators  and gas. 
    kets should  be reinstalled  in their  original  positions.  Make 
    note  of their arrangement during  removal.   
    						
    							
    Camshaft Timing Chain -- - -1 
    Q Remove  oil baffle  cover 
    from intake 
    camshaft 
    Remove front engine  lifting bracket fasteners  (arrows 
    A) and 
    remove bracket. 
    - Remove cable  duct clips (arrows B) from front  of VANOS 
    control unit. 
    Rotate engine 
    clocltwise and  set camshafts  to Top  Dead 
    Center  (TDC). Cylinder 
    1 camshaft  lobes will point towards 
    each  other  (arrows). 
    4 Remove  plug from below starter  and install crankshaft  lock- 
    ing  tool 
    (BMW special tool 11 2 300).   
    						
    							
    Camshaft Timing Chain 
    4 Unscrew  and remove cylinder  head cover studs  (arrows) at 
    rear  of cylinder head. 
    % Secure camshafts  in TDC position  using BMW special tool 
    set 
    11 3 240. 
    4 Remove access  plugs (arrows)  from VANOS  control unit.   
    						
    							
    117-18 
    Camshaft Timing Chain 
    4 Loosen 4 bolts (arrows) from exhaust camshait sprocket 
    (Torx E10). 
    Press down on secondary chain tensioner  and lock into place 
    using  BMW special tool 
    11 3 292 or a similar  size pin. 
    NOTE- 
    Two types  of secondary  timing chain tensioners  are used; 
    one  with two holes,  and one with a single  hole for the 
    locl
    						
    							
    Camshaft Timing chain1 
    VANOS control unit, installing (M52 engine) 
    CAUTION- 
    Incorrect installation of the VANOS control  unit may result  in 
    damage  to the  engine. 
    - Make  sure camshafts and crankshaft are loclted in TDC po- 
    sition with  BMW special tools  as described during  VANOS 
    removal. 
    < Rotate  exhaust  camshaft  sprocket clocltwise (as viewed  from 
    front  of engine)  using BMW  special tool 
    11 5 490, until detent 
    position  stop is reached. 
    4 Apply  a small amount  of liquid gasket  sealer (Three  Bond 
    1209 
    8 or  equivalent) to  VANOS housing  alignment dowels 
    on  front of cylinder head. Install a  new 
    gasket. 
    < Push VANOS  piston gear cup (arrow) into VANOS  housing 
    until it bottoms out.  Position VANOS control unit in  front of 
    camshafts,  but do not  engage splines  on gear  cup.   
    						
    							
    11 7-20 
    Camshaft Timing Chain 
    4 lnstall BMW special tool 1 I 5 490 on exhaust camshaft. 
    - Insert  the helical-toothed splined  shafl (arrow) into the heli- 
    cal-toothed sprocket while rotating  gears and chain counter- 
    clockwise with special tool. 
    CAUTION- Ensure 
    that the  first  available tooth  engages. It is  important 
    that  the exhaust camshaft sprocket  be turned  only the mini- 
    mum amount  necessary to engage  the gear  cup. If this  pro- 
    cedure  is done 
    incorrectlq: the VANOS system may  not fully 
    function. 
    - Install  and tighten down VANOS control unit  fasteners 
    Tightening torques 
    VANOS control unit to cylinder  head 
    M6 nuts 10 Nm (89 in-lb) 
    M8 bolts 22 Nrn (17 ft-lbj 
    - Press down  on secondary timing chain tensioner  and remove 
    lock tool. 
    Remove  primary timing chain tensioner 
    (arrow) 
    CAUTION- 
    Timing  chain tensioner  is under spring  tension. 
    lnstall adjustable primary chain tensioner 
    (BMW special  tool 
    11 4 220) and preload timing chain  by tightening  to 1.3 Nm 
    (I I in-lb).   
    						
    							
    Camshaft Timing Chain/ - - - - - - . - - . - . 
    Tighten exhaust  camshaft  sprocket mounting bolts  (arrows) 
    alternately  in two stages. 
    Tightening  torques 
    Secondary timing chain sprocltets  to camshafts 
    Stage 
    1 
    Stage 2 
    5 Nm (44 in-lb) 
    22 Nm (17 ft-lb) 
    - Remove  crankshaft  locking  tool and camshaft locking tool 
    set. 
    - install  camshaft  gear bolt access plugs using  new sealing 
    washers  and tighten. 
    - Remove  timing chain tensioning tool  from side of cylinder 
    head. Install primary chain  tensioner with new sealing  wash- 
    er and  tighten. 
    Tightening  torques 
    Access  plugs to  VANOS control unit  50 Nm  (37 ft-lb) 
    Primary  timing chain tensioner 
    plug to  70 Nm (52 ft-lb) 
    tensioner  sleeve 
    - Check adjustment  VANOS system,  see VANOS timing, 
    checking  and adjusting 
    (M52 engine).   
    						
    							
    Camshaft Timing Chain 
    VANOS timing,  checking  and adjusting 
    (M52 engine) 
    NOTE- 
    * Special  BMW service  tools are required to remove  and in- 
    stall  the VANOS  control unit. Read the  procedure through 
    before  starting the  job. 
    If  the camshafts  are not properly  timed, the pistons  can 
    contact  the valves. 
    - Disconnect negative (-) cable  from battery. 
    CAUTIOG  Disconnecting the battery  may erase 
    faultcode(s) storedin 
    control module memory.  Prior to disconnecting the battery, 
    checlc for  fault codes using  special BMW diagnostic  equip- 
    ment. 
    Prior  to disconnecting  the battery,  read the battery  dis- 
    connection  cautions given in 
    001 General Cautions 
    and  Warnings. 
    - Remove viscous clutch cooling fan. See 170 Radiator  and 
    Cooling 
    System. 
    CAUTIOG  The  radiator  cooling fan nut 
    (32 mm wrench)  has left-hand 
    threads. 
    4 Remove  ignition coils: 
    Disconnect ignition  coil electrical harness connectors. 
    Remove  coil mounting fasteners  and remove coils. 
    Remove 
    spark plugs. 
    NOTE- 
    Make  note of ignition  coil ground  strap locations.   
    						
    							
    Camshaft Timing Chain 
    4 Disconnect  VANOS electrical harness connector (A) and oil 
    line fitting 
    (B) from  VANOS  control unit. 
    NOTE- 
    Wrap the VANOS oil line  fitting  with a  shop rag to absorb 
    leaking  oil. 
    Disconnect cranltcase breather  by squeezing  at arrows. 
    - Remove  cylinder cover mounting  fasteners and  remove 
    cylinder head  cover. 
    NOTE- 
    The cylinder  head cover mounting  bolt insulators andgas- 
    lets  should be  reinstalled  in their original positions.  Make 
    note of  their arrangement during  removal. 
    4 Remove oil baffle  cover from intake camshaft   
    						
    							
    1 17-24 
    I Camshaft Timing Chain 
    4 Remove banjo bolt  from VANOS  unit oil feed line  and install 
    BMW special tool 11 3 450. 
    NOTE- 
    Oil  will drain from  oil feed line. 
    - Connect compressed air line (with pressure set  to 2-8 bar or 
    30-1  10 psi.)  to air  fitting. 
    4 Measure  gap (A) between secondary timing chain  tensioner 
    and 
    intake camshaft sensor wheel.  Make note of distance. 
    4 Connect  cable test (BMW special tool 11 6 410) to VANOS 
    connector. Connect positive clip to positive battery terminal. 
    - Connect negative clip to battery negative terminal. 
    CAUTION- 
    Reversing terminals  on special tool will damage diode on 
    VANOS  solenoid  valve.   
    						
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