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Honda Bmw 5 Service Manual

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    170-25 
    Radiator and Cooling system] 
    < Disconnect expansion  tank: 
    Remove  expansion tank bleed  screw and support  clip 
    (A) 
    Loosen hose clamp (6) and disconnect  coolant hose from 
    expansion tank. 
    Disconnect harness connector from coolant  level sensor 
    (C). 
    Push top  of expansion  tank toward engine  and disconnect 
    bleed hose. 
    Lift  expansion 
    tank to free  it from lower mounts,  then lift 
    straight up to  remove. 
    - Installation is reverse  of removal, noting  the following: 
    Fill radiator  and cooling system  as described  earlier. See 
    Coolant,  draining and filling  (6-cylinder  models) or 
    Coolant,  draining and filling 
    (V-8 models).   
    						
    							
    180 Exhaust System 
    General Exhaust  System 
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    Exhaust system, removing and installing 
    Muffler,  replacing.. 
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    Exhaust  Manifolds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 
    Exhaust manifolds, removing 
    and installing (M52  engine) 
    . . . . . . . . . . 
    Exhaust manifolds,  removing and 
    installing (M52 
    TU and M54  engines) . . . 
    Exhaust manifolds, removing 
    and installing (M62  engine) 
    . . . . . . . . . . 
    Oxygen Sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180-9 
    Oxygen sensors  (precatalyst), 
    replacing 
    (M52 TU and  M54) . . . . . . . . . . . . 180-9 
    Oxygen  sensors (post-catalyst), 
    replacing (M52 
    TU and  M54) . . . . . . . . . . . . 180-9 
    Oxygen sensor, replacing 
    (M52 and M62  engine) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180-10 
    Exhaust System Diagrams . . . . . . . . . 180-1 1 
    M52 engine (528i 1997-1 998) . . . . . . . . . . 180-1 1 
    M52 
    TU and M54 engines 
    (528i 1999-2000  and 5251 2001-2003) . . . 180-1 2 
    M54  engine 
    (530i 2001-2003) . . . . . . . . . . 180-1  3 
    M62  engine 
    (540i 1997-1  998) . . . . . . . . . . 180-1 4 
    M62 
    TU engine (540i 1999-2003 . . . . . . . 180-1 5   
    						
    							
    180-2 
    Exhaust System 
    The exhaust system  is designed  to be  maintenance  free, al- 
    though  regular inspection  is warranted  due to the harsh oper- 
    ating  conditions.  Under normal  conditions, the  catalytic 
    converter  does not require replacement unless  it is  damaged. 
    New  fasteners, clamps,  rubber mounts and gaskets should 
    be  used  when  replacing exhaust  components. 
    A liberal appli- 
    cation of  penetrating  oil to the  exhaust system nuts  and bolts 
    in  advance  may make removal  easier. 
    WARNING - 
    The exhaust  system  and catalytic  converter  operate  at 
    very high temperatures.  Allow components  to cool before 
    servicing.  Wear protective clothing  to prevent burns. 
    Do  not  use  flammable chemicals near  a hot 
    cataiyiic 
    converter. 
    Corroded exhaust system components crumble  easily 
    and  often  have exposed  sharp edges.  To avoid  injury, 
    wear eye  protection  and heavy gloves  when working 
    Exhaust system,  removing and installing 
    The  removal  and installation  procedures given here  are gen- 
    eral procedures for  all models.  The removal  of the  exhaust 
    system  as a complete  unit is recommended.  Once the com- 
    plete system  is removed from  the car,  individual  pipes  and 
    mufflers  can be more easily replaced. 
    WARNING- 
    Exhaust gases  are colorless, odorless,  and very  toxic.  Run 
    the  engine only  in a well-ventilated area. Immediately repair 
    any 
    leaks in  the exhaust system or structural damage  to the 
    car body that 
    might allow  exhaust  gases to enter  the passen- 
    ger compartment. 
    CAUTION- 
    Use care not  to drag or bang  oxygen sensors. Oxygen  sen- 
    sors  can be  easily ruined.   
    						
    							
    ... . 
    Exhaust System 
    - With exhaust system fully cold,  raise and  support car for ac- 
    cess  to exhaust  system. 
    WARNING - 
    Do not  worlc  under  a lifted  car unless  it is  solidly supported  on 
    jack  stands  designed  for that purpose. Never  work under  a 
    car  that  is supported solely  by a 
    jack. 
    - Disconnect oxygen sensor connector(s). 
    4 Loosen  and remove  bolts holding  front exhaust pipes  to ex- 
    haust manifolds  (arrows). Right side of 
    V8 model shown. 
    - Support exhaust system 
    - Where  applicable, disconnect  exhaust support bracket as- 
    sembly  from transmission. 
    < Remove  hangers by prying  off bracket  (arrows). 
    - Lower exhaust system  as a single  unit to ground. 
    NOTE- 
    If the  catalytic converterlfront exhaust  pipe assembly  is to  be 
    replaced,  transfer the oxygen sensors  to the  new 
    pipe(s). 
    Tightening  torque 
    Oxygen  sensor 
    55 Nm (41 ft-lb) 
    - installation is  reverse of  removal. 
    * Make sure there is at least 20 mm (314 in.) clearance  be- 
    tween exhaust  system and car body  at every  point. 
    Loosely install 
    ail exhaust  system mounting  hardware and 
    hangers before tightening  fasteners to their final  torque. 
    Coat manifold studs with  copper paste before installing 
    nuts. 
    NOTE- 
    Where  applicable,  tighten front  pipe with semi-flexible com- 
    pensator  last when  installing front  pipe to 
    manifolds. 
    Tightening torques 
    Exhaust  manifolds 
    to cylinder head 22 Nm (1 7 It-lb) 
    Front exhaust  pipe to manifolds 30 Nm (22 ft-lb) 
    To prevent exhaust system  rattles and vibration, the system 
    should be slightly preloaded  by pushing the rear clamping 
    brackets forward about 7 mm (114 in).   
    						
    							
    /Exhaust System Muffler, replacing 
    BMW offers individual  mufflers as replacement parts  for the 
    original one-piece assembly. Replacement  of a rear  muffler 
    may  be possible  with the system installed on the  car. Re- 
    placement  of the  front  or middle muffler  should only be done 
    with  the exhaust  removed  from the car. 
    < Mark length  of new  muffler pipe(s) on old system. 
    - Use  exhaust  pipe cutter to cut pipe(s). Deburr  cut pipe 
    end@). 
    4 Use  clamping sleeves  to join  new pipe(s) to  old. 
    Make sure  pipe ends  are centered  inside sleeve. 
    Point clamping  sleeve  bolt threads 
    (arrows) down. 
    - Reinstall exhaust system.   
    						
    							
    Exhaust system1 
    Exhaust manifold removal procedures are organized accord- 
    ing  to engine  code. If necessary,  see 
    100 Engine-General 
    for  engine code and application information. 
    Exhaust manifolds, removing  and installing 
    (M52 engine) 
    4 Exhaust  manifolds  for the M52 engine. 
    Always  use new  retaining  nuts and gaskets  when removing 
    and installing  the exhaust  manifolds. 
    - With exhaust  system cold, raise and support car for access 
    to  exhaust  system. 
    WARNING - 
    Do not  work  under a lined car unless  it is  solidly supported  on 
    jack  stands  designed  for that purpose.  Never work under a 
    car  that  is supported solely  by a jack. 
    - Disconnect secondary air  check valve and pipe  from  exhaust 
    manifold. 
    - Unbolt front  exhaust pipe@) from  exhaust rnanifold(s) 
    - Remove exhaust support bracket  from transmission. 
    - Loosen and remove nuts  from exhaust manifolds and  remove 
    manifolds. Discard  nuts and gaskets. 
    NOTE- 
    On cars  with oxygen sensors  mounted in the  exhaust  mani- 
    folds,  use care  when  removing  manifolds. 
    To be safe,  remove 
    the  sensors  from the  manifolds before removing  manifolds. 
    - Installation is reverse of removal 
    Coat exhaust  manifold mounting  studs with copper paste 
    before installing new nuts. 
    Install manifold  gaskets with arched  side facing  manifolds. 
    Tightening torque 
    Exhaust manifolds 
    to cylinder  head 20 Nm (15 ft-lb)   
    						
    							
    180-6 
    Exhaust System 
    Exhaust manifolds, removing and installing 
    (M52 TU and M54 engines) 
    I Exhaust manifolds with converters I 4 The exhaust manifolds incorporate the  catalytic converters. 
    Two  precatalyst  and two post-catalyst  oxygen sensors  are 
    mounted  in the  exhaust  manifold  assembly. 
    Under  normal  conditions, the  catalytic converters  do not re- 
    quire  replacement  unless damaged. Always use new retain- 
    ing nuts  and gaskets  when removing  and installing the 
    exhaust manifolds. 
    I\ 
    1 4 Using engine  support equipment  (BMW special tools 00 0 
    200. 00 0 201. 00 0 202.00 0 204.00 0 208 or equivalent). 
    connect  to 
    lifting eye on front  of engine. Rhise engine approx. 
    /I 1 
    5 mm (IH in). 
    With exhaust  system cold, raise and support  car for access 
    to exhaust system. 
    WARNING- 
    Do not worlc undera liftedcar unless  it is  solidly supported  on 
    jack  stands designed  for that purpose. Never worlc under 
    a 
    car that  is supported solely by a jaclc. 
    in  order to avoid damaging  oxygen sensors: 
    - Detach oxygen sensor  harness connectors, 
    Remove oxygen sensors from exhaust manifolds as  de- 
    scribed  later in this group. 
    Unbolt and remove secondary  air 
    checkvalve and pipe  from 
    right front  of cylinder  headlexhaust  manifold. 
    Working underneath car, unbolt front exhaust  pipes from ex. 
    haust manifolds. 
    With  engine  supported from  above, remove right engine 
    mount 
    bracket and  right  engine mount  (arrow). 
    Loosen  and remove nuts from exhaust manifolds and remove 
    manifolds. Discard nuts  and gaskets. 
    CA UTIOG 
    Take care tliat the front  and rear  oxygen  sensor connectors 
    are not  mixed up. 
    -   
    						
    							
    1 Exhaust ~vsteml 
    NOTE- 
    The front exhaust manifold  must be removed before  the rear 
    manifold. 
    - Installation is  reverse of removal. 
    Coat exhaust  mounting studs with  CRC or equivalent  cop- 
    per  paste. 
    Use  new gasltets  and self-locking  nuts. 
    Tightening torques  Exhaust  manifold  to cylinder  head  20 Nm 
    (15 ft-lb) 
    Front  exhaust  pipe to manifold  30 Nm 
    (22 ft-lb) 
    Oxygen  sensor to manifold  50 
    Nrn (37 ft-lb) 
    Exhaust manifolds, removing and installing 
    (M62 engine) 
    Always use new retaining  nuts and gasltets when removing 
    and  installing  the exhaust  manifolds. 
    NOTE- 
    Access to manifolds  is extremely limited.  If removing exhaust 
    manifolds  as part  of additional engine  worlc (such  as cylinder 
    head  removal),  it may  be easier  to first remove  engine. 
    - With exhaust  system cold,  raise and support car for access 
    to  exhaust  system. 
    WARNING - 
    Do not  work  undera  lifted car unless it is  solidly supported  on 
    jaclt stands designed for  the purpose.  Never worlc undera car 
    that  is supportedsolely 
    by a jack. 
    - Remove  exhaust system. See Exhaust  system, removing 
    and  installing. 
    - Removing right  side exhaust  manifolds  (cylinder bank 1-4): 
    Remove heat  baffle plate. 
    Disconnect plug connection to  oxygen sensor. 
    securing exhaust  manifolds to head. 
    Remove manifolds towards  bottom. 
    - Installation is the reverse of removal. 
    Coat  exhaust  mounting  studs with CRC or equivalent 
    copper  paste. 
    Use new  gasltets and self-loclting  nuts.   
    						
    							
    - Removing left side exhaust manifolds (cylinder bank 5-8): 
    - Remove heat baffle  plate on left side. 
    Remove oxygen sensor  using 
    BMW special tool 11 7 030 
    or similar oxygen sensor  socket. 
    Install 
    BMW special tools 00 0 200,OO 0 201,OO 0 202,OO 0 
    204, and 00 0 208 or other  suitable engine  lifting support 
    above engine  and attach  to lifting  eye on  left head. 
    NOTE- 
    The supports  on special  tool 00 0 208 must rest  on the 
    screws  on the  fenders. 
    - Remove nut  at top  of engine support  on left side 
    - Raise engine at front  suspension  lug a  maximum of 25 mm 
    (I 
    .O in). 
    Release clamping  bolt and  nut 
    (arrow) and slide universal 
    joint  off steering  gear. 
    4 Remove nuts  securing left exhaust manifold  to head, 
    Raise front  of manifold  as high  as possible  past end posi- 
    tion  of steering  gear and feed out towards bottom. 
    - Installation is reverse  of removal. 
    Coat exhaust  mounting studs with  CRC or equivalent 
    copper paste. 
    Use  new exhaust gaskets and self-locking  nuts. 
    Install new self-locking nuts  on engine mount  and steering 
    shaft bolt.   
    						
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