Steinberg Groove Agent 3 Operation Manual
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Groove Agent 3 80 English You may prefer sending Program Change commands from your MIDI keyboard to select memory locations. If so, use normal MIDI recording, since automation will not be involved. If you play live drums on your key- board while recording, those notes will also be recorded. In Dual Mode, please note that the Upper module listens only to MIDI channel 1, and the Lower module listens only to MIDI channel 2 In Cubase SX, the MIDI SysEx filter must be turned OFF for parameter automation to work. In Dual Mode, the Upper and Lower modules have separate memory slots.
Groove Agent 3 English 81 ENGLISH About the Groove Agent Styles Here’s a short description of each style, as expressed by the musi- cians themselves. As you can see, we’ve had to abandon the idea of sorting styles chronologically. We have so many styles now that a new sorting method became necessary. We hope that the introduction of genres (categories) will prove helpful. Those styles that were new in Groove Agent 2 are marked with an as- terisk (*) and the new Groove Agent 3 styles have two asterisks (**) in front of their names. To assist you in finding styles that suit your music, we’ve added a “T” after the names of those styles that have a triplet or swing feel. Jazz Swing (T) Here’s a style used for jazz and big band playing. It’s hard to cover all the possibilities in a field as complex as swing/big band drumming, so I chose a straight, forward view for this one. The style was pro- grammed around 144 BPM. It’s divided into two sections: the first half in “2”, the second in “four on the floor” in order to match the different bass patterns often used in this type of drumming. RB Jazz Trio (T) The lost art of brushes! Not many people these days know how to use brushes “the right way”! It’s one thing to own a pair, another to be able to play them. A third issue is to make a VST instrument handle them convincingly. We’ve implemented the “brush stroke” in Groove Agent and com- bined it with my own inspiration from brush greats such as Buddy Rich, Louie Bellson, Jo Jones and all the lessons taken from brush leg- end Ed Thigpen (known from the Oscar Peterson Trio among others). You should know that I don’t agree 100% with Sven about what hap- pens when we push the sidestick button! It’s a “hire one drummer – get two” effect and that’s not so bad, after all! RB
Groove Agent 3 82 English Tom-Toms (T) This style is used in many different situations. With its origin in the 1920’s, when Duke Ellington played “jungle music” in Harlem and then made totally unforgettable by Gene Krupa with the Benny Good- man Orchestra at Carnegie Hall playing “Sing, Sing, Sing” in 1938, this type of drumming is heard in almost every movie made reflecting the 30’s and 40’s. RB * Bop (T) This busy jazzy style could easily be used in a small jazz combo, like piano, bass, drums and a solo instrument. A good choice when you want to make your version of one of the many jazz standards out there. So open up Real Book, hit the Run-button and play. MEB ** Acid Jazz (T) Just snap into this cool yet energetic blend of jazz and funk. There's the liquid fluency of the ride cymbal and the ruff back-beat of the snare, all in one style. From level 16 and up the playful kick changes pattern to give a slightly different groove. There's a tambourine and finger-snaps from the percussionist - plus an overdubbed tiny splash on some higher levels. But you should definitely try mixing in some nice congas and stuff from the Percussion Agent into this. Have fun! NE Latin Samba This Samba style is a mixture between the authentic Samba (when played on the drum kit) and the Samba style that many jazz and fusion drummers use in their playing. MEB Cha-Cha Cha-Cha style is a sidestick based style that sounds best with the sidestick button enabled. MEB
Groove Agent 3 English 83 ENGLISH Rumba This is the Afro-Cuban version of the Rumba, not to be confused with the Rhumba (with an “h”) that can often be heard in older drum ma- chines. MEB Bossa Nova The traditional Bossa Nova style is played with the sidestick on the snare drum. Activate the sidestick button for that authentic feel. MEB Songo Songo was created in the late sixties by drummer Chanquito of the group Los Van Van. This style has inspired many of today’s jazz and fusion drummers. Songo is one of the more modern Afro-Cuban styles and is sometimes a drummer’s first step into the world of Latin music. MEB * Mozambique The Mozambique was invented in the 1960s and is one of the more modern Latin rhythms. It’s often heard on recordings with funk, jazz and Latin bands and has been developed by several well known drummers. MEB ** 6/8 Latin If you want more swing in your 6/8 arrangements, try this one. It's based around a sensitive and lively snare drum, covering a wide range of velocity levels. The congas and the triangle add a nice Latin touch. This one works nicely with most tempo settings, with a sweet spot around 94 BPM. MMB Moods Paint Sometimes there’s no need for regular, rhythmic drum playing. If you tell a drummer to “do something”, he or she will probably get into some sort of creative mood and start producing wonderful noises. This is a style that emulates such a situation. SB
Groove Agent 3 84 English * Ominous This style is a non-rhythmic sound-fx journey through different moods and places, preferably unpleasant ones… Heartbeats, scary noises, chimes and many more noises merge into a melting pot of suggestive impressions. It ranges from the simple to the complex but in a non-lin- ear fashion, beyond the boundaries of standard pattern playing. Still the Fill, Sidestick and Half tempo functions will vary the contents. Also try using the Random function a lot. So, imagine where you will be, and it will be so… NE * Machinery Factory hall? No it’s not a reverberation algorithm this time. It’s the static rhythm of machines working together. Some are small and fast, others are big and slow or vice versa, and they’re added one by one and speeding from a small scale industry into the final cacophony of hammers and wheels. Move carefully and put your helmet on! NE ** Old Squeaky Have you ever thought of pulling the emergency brake while on the train, just to make your daily commute more interesting? Well, of course you have, and of course you’ve never pulled the red handle. So here’s your chance! Just hit the fill button to cut off the electrical power to the tracks, i.e. the drum tracks. Old Squeaky – a brakebeat for all occasions. MMB ** Free Form When talking about the fine art of improvization, a guy once said: “If you get any ideas, just forget'em!” Don't ever stick to anything. That must have been the motto for this Free Form style. It's totally wacko, with absolutely no structure or thought. But it still has a very nice and inspiring, spontaneous live feeling. The percussionist is somewhat hesitant at first, but gets into it after a while. Make good use of the Random function, or even better: Change levels often so that no acci- dental patterns are created… Or whatever. Feel free. NE
Groove Agent 3 English 85 ENGLISH ** Storm Look what the Storm brought us: a blend of different styles from dif- ferent cultures. There is a soft latin touch to it, as well as marching drums and a nice R'n'B djembe groove in the higher levels, all interact- ing beautifully. Try adding reverberation to get a more pompous feel- ing or go to half speed. Eh... that would be a moderate gale, right? NE Blues 12/8 (T) This style is a hybrid. The original idea was to create a slow 12/8 feel, similar to what you can hear in many love songs from the fifties. While composing the patterns, I raised the tempo just for fun and noticed that with faster BPM rates there’s a whole new feeling, a funky and pretty modern touch. Use it in a ballad or turn it up for that groovy beat. PS Boogie (T) Some bands built their careers on simple three-chord songs where the drummer had to work a bit harder. This is a classic boogie style where the feeling is focused on the hihat and ride. PS * Slow Blues (T) If I were forced to choose one style and one tempo for an all-night jam session, I’d say “Slow blues at 60 BPM” without hesitation. It’s a mood and tempo that could last an entire evening. There are so many cool standards that fit here: “Summertime”, “Red House”, “Sweet Six- teen” and numerous other classics. Or any relaxed improvization. Slow Blues in Groove Agent is rather dynamic; see how it increases in volume and intensity as the complexity levels get higher. Also, it re- starts a couple of times (at level 7, 12 and 18) from it’s basic closed hihat groove. SB
Groove Agent 3 86 English Country Shuffle (T) An uncomplicated style which can give you, as a drummer, a lot of possibilities if you are creative. Instead of just playing backbeats on the snare drum, you can play the whole pattern along with the hihat or ride cymbal, which will give you a “fat” sound in what you’re produc- ing. It’s harder for your left hand (if you play an ordinary drum set) but a lot more fun! RB Fox (T) This is one style that has been around for longer than anyone cares to remember. Call it foxtrot, slowfox of whatever; some people would still refer to it as “music”. A merry and light uptempo style. SB Train Beat This is a style where the drummer has to work hard with the snare drum. It works well in country and rock’n’roll songs and will give your music a “busy” feeling. PS Pop 3/4 Here are a number of different styles that have the 3/4 signature in common. The complexity doesn’t go from easy to wild in this one. It’s more like a journey through different attitudes and emotions, all in “three quarter time”. For best results, set your sequencer’s time signa- ture to 3/4. SB Twist The inspiration here was of course Chubby Checker’s classic “Let’s Twist Again”. On the record, the song is played really straight and simple, but as you crank up the complexity slider here in Groove Agent, you’ll get more variations and additions of bass drum patterns and ride cymbals. RB
Groove Agent 3 English 87 ENGLISH Pop High energy pop drumming at your service! Fave tempo is 146 BPM. These rhythms were created to inspire all the other boys in the band. Pop drumming is the motor to a popcycle, with fill-ins from corny to rocket fuel. Can you find the two-bar fill going from A to Z and back again? Happy ride! DB Backbeat (T) This is the perfect up-tempo style. The drumming is pretty intense and it doesn’t stop to catch its breath, and maybe that is why it’s very easy to create a dance friendly song based on this groove. PS Olympic It’s funny how a drumming style without accentuated backbeats can make a song really swing. I took the drumming from The Beatles’ Get Back and scaled it down. The result can be heard at the lower levels. I also took the style a few steps further, the levels to the right. Wirebird suggested that this one could be used for gymnastic exercises, hence the style name. SB * 6/8 (T) One silly omission in the original edition of Groove Agent was that the 6/8 style was missing. There are many lovely songs that need this kind of rhythm, songs like “If you don’t know me by now” and “When I need you”. Please note that you must set the time signature of your host to 6/8 to play this style properly. SB * Steady Beat Here’s a very basic style that suits almost any tempo. It’s perfect when you need a steady drummer who doesn’t do any unexpected exer- cises, someone who never flips out, someone who’s not into impress- ing anyone – but just plays. Plays a steady beat. This style can also be used if you want something with a triplet feeling. Just turn the Shuffle- knob to the right and you will have a steady Shuffle-beat. MEB
Groove Agent 3 88 English ** Wonderland (T) The inspiration to this style comes from some of the best Stevie Won- der songs. It's a mixture of some of his classic grooves that have be- come part of many good drummer's “musical libraries”. This one is played with a 16th note triplet feeling. MEB Dance Floor Tamla For this style I was inspired by the rock classic “Pretty Woman”. This rhythm was also frequently used by artists on the legendary Tamla Motown label. There can’t be a better way to start an up-tempo song, than with a snare drum pounding the beat! PS Soul This style is influenced by some of the groovy drummers behind James Brown. MEB Disco In the early 1970’s, the disco era began. In April 1976, the famous New York club Studio 54 took disco-ing to a higher level, but it was the movie Saturday Night Fever that spread the hustling world wide. The drums may sound muffled and some of the fills are kind of cheesy, but that is the charm of this style. When mixed with the rest of the band, this beat makes a nice and funky dance groove. So bring out your bell-bottom pants and your platform shoes, grow some hair on your chest, put on a satin shirt slashed to the waist and get down on it! FvW * Bombay Dance Hall (T) It’s the third millennium global dance hall beat. Could be London, could be Bombay, could be Sollentuna. It doesn’t really matter, as long as everybody is having a good time. Some artists marry this style to Reggae, others to Hip Hop. It’s all around and it’s up to you. Try adding or subtracting ambience to the different instruments to vary the sense of space. NE
Groove Agent 3 English 89 ENGLISH ** Jillie Bean This style is inspired by the two world famous pop songs Billie Jean and Thriller by Michael Jackson. It features a cool, straight pop groove with a 8th feel that begins Jacko and ends Whacko. FvW ** Mad:ish The grooves in this style come from some of the most captivating Ma- donna songs. The beats are very basic with some small variations in the grooves that makes the style so “floory”. After a couple of days with Madonna tunes in my headphones, I finally realised the greatness of her music. MEB Rock Bonzo This style is, as the name suggests, to some extent inspired by the late great John Bonham of Led Zeppelin, perhaps the most influential hard rock drummer. I suggest you turn the Ambience dial up to at least 2 o’clock to get that big heavy feel. The patterns A to E are intended to emulate Mr. Bonham’s habit of playing the drum kit with his bare hands. To achieve this effect, Percussion 2 should be activated for these patterns. Percussion 1 is supposed to sound like a tambourine attached to the hihat. The complexity increases from pattern 1-10 with hihat and then it starts over for Pat 11-20 with ride. The Half Tempo Feel patterns have small snare triplet things going on that are not found in the regular patterns. Although perhaps not environmentally correct, some songs just call for being run on leaded fuel. MD Dark Side It never ceases to amaze me how you can sell so many records and play so few notes. There’s a fair amount of inspiration from Pink Floyd’s “Dark Side of the Moon” album in this style, well suited for slow songs. SB