Nortel Compact Ics 6.1 Installer Guide
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Welcome to ISDN / 31 P0603539 02Compact ICS 6.1 Installer Guide subaddressing of terminal equipment (TE) on the same BRI loop. However, terminal equipment which supports sub-addressing is not commonly available in North America. Transmission of B-channel packet data is not supported by Compac tICS. Contact your ISDN service provider for more information about these services and features. Packages for ISDN service in North America are described on page 38. The terminal equipment (TE) connected to the Norstar system can use some feature codes supported by the ISDN service provider. See ISDN services and features in the Compact ICS 6.1 System Coordinator Guide for more information. Network name display When your phone rings, this feature allows you to see the name of the person who is calling you. This call information is only available from the public network and must be activated on the public network side of the switch. Name and number blocking This feature allows you to program a feature button with the code from the CO that is used to suppress the outgoing name and/or number for your telephone. For information about system programming of this feature, see Outgoing Name and Number Blocking on page 253. MCID (ETSI system feature) The MCID feature allows you to use ²¡áà to have call information recorded on the central office database for an incoming call on a specific line (EUROISDN lines, only). The user must invoke the feature code without hanging up, and within 30 seconds (time varies on different networks) after the caller hangs up.
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32 / Welcome to ISDN Compact ICS 6.1 Installer GuideP0603539 02 Network Call Diversion (ETSI system feature) This feature is a network function of ETSI E1 lines that allows forwarding and redirection of calls outside the Norstar network when using an ETSI ISDN line. Functionality is similar to that of External Call Forward (ECF). NCD redirects calls using the same line on which they arrive. Call forward is efficient since there is no need for additional outside lines. ISDN hardware To support connections to an ISDN network and ISDN terminal equipment, your Compact ICS must be equipped with one or more BRI Cards (BRI-U or BRI-ST). BRI Card The loops on BRI-U and BRI-ST Cards can be programmed to support either network or terminal connections. This allows you to customize your arrangement of lines, voice terminals, data terminals and other ISDN equipment. This section describes some basic hardware configurations for network and terminal connections for each loop type. For detailed wiring information about BRI network and terminal connections see Installation on page 69. BRI-U2 and BRI-U4 A BRI-U2 Card supports two loops and the BRI-U4 supports four loops. Each loop can be individually programmed to provide one of the following: a U-LT reference point connection for terminal equipment (TE) with built-in NT1 functionality (U interface) a U-NT reference point connection for direct connection to an ISDN network BRI-ST Card A BRI-ST Card provides four loops. Each loop can be individually programmed as one of the following: an S reference point connection (S loop) to ISDN TE a T or S reference point connection (T loop or S loop) to an ISDN network using an external NT1
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Welcome to ISDN / 33 P0603539 02Compact ICS 6.1 Installer Guide U-LT reference point The U-LT reference point connection provides a point-to-point digital connection between Norstar and TE equipped with a U interface. A U-LT loop supports up to eight ISDN DNs, which identify TE to the ICS. U-NT reference points The U-NT reference point connection provides a point-to-point digital connection between the ISDN network and the ICS. A U-NT loop provides lines that can be used by all Norstar telephones, peripherals and applications, and ISDN TE. U-NT and U-LT loops can be used in combination to provide D-packet service for a point-of-sale terminal adapter (POSTA) or other D-packet device. D-packet service is a 16 kbps data transmission service that uses the D-channel of an ISDN line. point-to-point U-LT ICS U interface TE network connection U-NT ICS ISDN
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34 / Welcome to ISDN Compact ICS 6.1 Installer GuideP0603539 02 To deliver D-packet service, a network connection (U-NT) is programmed to work with a terminal connection (U-LT). The loops must be on the same physical card. For example, if the network connection is a loop found on the BRI Card in Slot 1, the terminal connection must be a loop found on the same card. S reference point The S reference point connection provides a point-to-point digital connection between Norstar and ISDN terminal equipment (TE) that uses an S interface. S loops support up to seven ISDN DNs, which identify TE to the ICS. Inspect FORWARD CallersInspect FORWARD CallersMXPMXP S S Inspect FORW ARD CallersInspect FORWARD CallersMXPMXP Inspect FORWARD CallersInspect FORWARD CallersMXPMXP point-to-point ISDN TE (with terminating resistors) ISDN TE (with terminating resistors) ISDN TE ISDN TE ICS
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Welcome to ISDN / 35 P0603539 02Compact ICS 6.1 Installer Guide T reference points The T reference point connections provide a point-to-point digital connection between the ISDN network and Norstar. A T loop provides lines that can be shared by all Norstar telephones, peripherals and applications, and ISDN TE. A T loop can be used in combination with an S loop to provide D-packet service for a point-of-sale terminal adapter (POSTA) or other D-packet device. D-packet service is a 16 kbps data transmission service that uses the D-channel of an ISDN line. To deliver D-packet service, a network connection (T loop) is programmed to work with a terminal connection (S loop). The loops must be on the same physical card. For example, if the network connection is a loop found on the BRI Card in Slot 1, the terminal connection must be a loop found on the same card Clock Source for ISDN Cards Systems with ISDN interfaces need to synchronize clocking with the ISDN network and any connected ISDN terminal equipment. Clocking synchronization is supported by a Services Cartridge. The Compact ICS derives timing from the network using U-NT and T reference points (loops). Terminal equipment on U-LT and S reference points (loops) derive timing from the ICS. Network connection ISDN T ICS
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36 / Welcome to ISDN Compact ICS 6.1 Installer GuideP0603539 02 Systems synchronize clocking to the first available, functional, network connection. If there are excessive errors on the reference network connection, or the loop fails, the next available, functional, network connection is used for clock synchronization. When you configure the network connections to the Compact ICS, you should take into account the system preferences for selecting loops for synchronization: lower numbered loops have preference over higher numbered loops the loop preference order is: 201, 202, 203, 204, 231, 232, 233, 234 the system skips U-LT, S, and analog loops when selecting a network connection for synchronization Systems with only U-LT and S loops act as timing masters for the attached terminal equipment (TE), and are not synchronized to the network. ISDN TE without access to a network connection (BRI lines) has limited or no functionality. Other ISDN BRI equipment NT1 The NT1 (network termination type 1) connects an S interface (four-wire) to a U interface (two-wire). In most cases, it connects loops from a BRI-ST card to the network connection, which uses the U interface. It can also connect S interface terminal equipment (TE) to the U loop from a BRI-U2 or BRI-U4 card. An NT1 is not required to connect from the network to BRI-U cards or to connect U interface TE to an ICS equipped with BRI-U cards. The NT1 converts and reformats data so it can be transmitted to and from the S or T connection. In addition, it manages the maintenance messages travelling between the network and the NT1, and between the NT1 and the ICS. The NT1 from Nortel Networks is packaged two ways: a stand-alone package which contains one NT1 card (NTBX80XX) and a power supply (NTBX81XX) a compact package which contains up to 12 NT1 cards (NTBX83XX) and a power supply (NTBX86AA)
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Welcome to ISDN / 37 P0603539 02Compact ICS 6.1 Installer Guide ISDN standards compatibility Norstar ISDN equipment supports National ISDN standards for basic call and calling line identification services. Norstar BRI is compliant with National-1. Planning your ISDN network Consult ISDN hardware on page 32 and ISDN programming on page 39 to determine a configuration of ISDN trunks and terminal equipment (TE) for the Compact ICS, then order the appropriate ISDN capability package from your ISDN service provider. For ISDN BRI service your service provider supplies service profile identifiers (SPIDs), network directory numbers (Network DNs), terminal endpoint identifiers (TEIs), and other information that is required to program your Compact ICS, TE and other ISDN equipment. Compact ICS does not support any package with EKTS (Electronic Key Telephone System), CACH (Call Appearance Call Handling), or Calling Name Display. EKTS is a package of features provided by the service provider and may include features such as Call Forwarding, Link, Three-Way Calling, and Calling Party Identification. Ordering ISDN BRI Ordering service in Canada In Canada, order Microlink™ service, the trade name for standard BRI service. You can order either regular Microlink™ service, which includes the CLID (Calling Line Identification) feature, or Centrex Microlink™, which includes access to additional ISDN network features (including Call Forwarding). When ordering Microlink™ service, it must be ordered with EKTS (Electronic Key Telephone System) turned off. If you will be using a point- of-sale terminal adapter (POSTA), ask for D-packet service to be enabled.
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38 / Welcome to ISDN Compact ICS 6.1 Installer GuideP0603539 02 Ordering ISDN service in the U.S. In the U.S., regardless of the CO (Central Office) type, order National ISDN BRI-NI-1 with EKTS (Electronic Key Telephone System) turned off. Use the following packages as a guideline for ordering your National ISDN BRI-NI-1. However we recommend using packages M or P with the Compact ICS. Contact your service provider for more information about the capability packages it offers. Bellcore/National ISDN Users Forum (NIUF ISDN packages supported by Compac tICS (for ordering in U.S.) If you want to transmit both voice and data, and support D-channel packet service, order package P. However, Compact ICS does not support the flexible calling for voice and additional call offering features that are included in package P. Multi-Line Hunt may be ordered with your package. When a telephone number (the Network DN) in the group of numbers assigned by your service providers is busy, the Multi-Line Hunt feature connects the call to another telephone number in the group. Norstar supports the feature only on point-to-point, network connections (T loop or U-NT loop). Check with your service provider for more information about Multi-Line Hunt. CapabilityFeature setOptional featuresPoint -of- saleVoiceData MAlternate voice/circuit- switched data on both B-channels--calling line identification--√√ PAlternate voice/circuit- switched data on both B-channels D-channel packetflexible calling for voice (not supported by Compact ICS) Basic D-Channel Packetadditional call offering (not supported by Compact ICS) calling line identification√√√
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Welcome to ISDN / 39 P0603539 02Compact ICS 6.1 Installer Guide Any of the ISDN packages will allow you to use sub-addressing, but your ISDN TE must be equipped to use sub-addressing for the feature to work. ISDN programming Most of the configuration programming for BRI lines and ISDN terminals and devices is done under Hardware. This section provides a programming overview for BRI lines, ISDN terminals and devices, and D-packet service. Programming ISDN BRI resources Some steps will not be necessary, depending on the service you are providing. More detailed information is included under the individual headings and settings in the Programming and Maintenance sections. For complete card and cartridge installation instructions and safety precautions, see Installation on page 69. 1. Collect the information supplied by your service provider to support your ISDN package. This includes network service profile identifiers (SPIDs) and Network DNs. If you are supporting a point-of-sale terminal adapter, you also need one or more terminal endpoint identifiers (TEIs). 2. Make sure a Combination Fiber 6-port Services Cartridge, or a Services Cartridge is installed in the ICS. 3. Install the BRI card in the ICS, Trunk Module (see Installing the cartridges on page 75 for information about BRI card placement), or determine which type of card you will preprogram the ICS to use in each slot. BRI programming activityProgramming heading View or change the card configuration for each slot in the ICSHardware Provision or pre-provision loops and linesProvisioning Enable or disable BRI cardModule status View status of line, loop or portPort/DN status
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40 / Welcome to ISDN Compact ICS 6.1 Installer GuideP0603539 02 4. Disable each card under Maintenance. 5. Select a card type (BRI-ST, BRI-U2, BRI-U4) in Hardware. 6. Select the type for each loop in Hardware: For a BRI card, select T or S if the card type is BRI-ST. Select LT or NT if the card type is BRI-U2 or BRI-U4. If the card uses an S, T or NT loop, enter the following configuration information, as supplied by your service provider: —the SPID assigned to the loop —the number of B-channels associated with each SPID —the Network DNs used with the network SPID —the call type of the Network DN. Repeat the programming for the second network SPID, if any. If the S, T or NT loop is used for D-packet service: —turn on the service —assign the appropriate S loop mapping (for BRI-ST cards) or LT-loop mapping (for BRI-U2 or U4 cards) —assign the TEIs (provided by the telco to support a point-of-sale terminal adapter or other D-packet service device) to the loop. If the loop type is S, select the sampling used on the loop. If the loop type is S or LT, assign ISDN DNs to the loop and designate one of the assigned ISDN DNs to be the DN for the loop (Loop DN). Note:You can have a maximum of 30 ISDN DNs on your system. The default ISDN DN range is 273–304. To change ISDN DN type, see Change DNs on page 211 7. Re-enable the card in Maintenance. If required, the card goes through a firmware download process, which takes five to six minutes. During a firmware download, the bottom LED on the BRI Card flashes. 8. Provision the loops and lines, as appropriate, in Maintenance programming. Refer to Provisioning on page 322 9. If you are configuring auto-answer BRI trunks to map to target lines, program the received number for the target line (a setting found under