Steinberg Cubase 6 Manual
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341 Track Quick Controls 4.Now assign a parameter of one particular channel to quick control 1, and another parameter of another channel to quick control 2. The Quick Controls tab has become a “secondary” mixer, dedicated to quick-controlling parameters on other tracks. !Quick controls that are assigned that way cannot work when saved as track presets.
343 Remote controlling Cubase Introduction It is possible to control Cubase via MIDI. A large number of MIDI control devices is supported. This chapter de - scribes how to set up Cubase for remote control. The supported devices are described in the separate PDF document “Remote Control Devices”. •There is also a Generic Remote Device option, allowing you to use any MIDI controller to remote control Cubase. How to set this up is described in the section “The Generic Remote de- vice” on page 345. Setting Up Connecting the remote device Connect the MIDI output on the remote unit to a MIDI in- put on your MIDI interface. Depending on the remote unit model, you may also need to connect a MIDI Out on the interface to a MIDI In on the remote unit (this is necessary if the remote unit features “feedback devices” such as in - dicators, motorized faders, etc.). If you are recording MIDI tracks, you do not want any MIDI data from the remote unit to be accidentally recorded as well. To avoid this, you should make the following setting: 1.Open the Device Setup dialog from the Devices menu. 2.Select “MIDI Port Setup” in the list on the left. 3.Check the table on the right and locate the MIDI input to which you have connected the MIDI remote unit. 4.Deactivate the checkbox in the “In ‘All MIDI Inputs’” column for that input, so that the State column reads “Inactive”. 5.Click OK to close the Device Setup dialog. Now you have removed the remote unit input from the “All MIDI Inputs” group. This means that you can record MIDI tracks with the “All MIDI Inputs” port selected without risk - ing to record the data from the remote unit at the same time. Selecting a remote device 1.Open the Device Setup dialog from the Devices menu. 2.If you cannot find the remote device you are looking for, click on the plus sign in the top left corner and select the device from the pop-up menu. The selected device is added to the Devices list. •Note that it is possible to select more than one remote device of the same type. If you have more than one remote device of the same type, these will be numbered in the Devices list. For example, to be able to use a Mackie Control Extender, you must install a second Mackie control device. 3.Select your MIDI control device model from the De- vices list. Depending on the selected device, either a list of programmable function commands or a blank panel is shown in the right half of the dialog window. 4.Select the correct MIDI input from the pop-up menu. If necessary, select the correct MIDI output from the pop-up menu. 5.Click OK to close the dialog. You can now use the MIDI control device to move faders and knobs, ac- tivate Mute and Solo, etc. The exact parameter configuration depends on which external MIDI control device you are using.
344 Remote controlling Cubase •In the Project window (track list) and the Mixer (bottom of channel strips) you will now see white stripes indicating which channels are currently linked to the remote control device. Audio 10 can be remote controlled, while Audio 11 is not linked to the remote control device. Operations Global options for remote controllers In the Device Setup dialog, on the page for your remote device, some (or all) of the following global functions may be available (depending on your remote device): Writing automation using remote controls Automating the Mixer in Touch mode using a remote control device is done in the same way as when you operate on- screen controls in Write mode. In order to replace existing automation data for a control in Touch mode, the computer needs to know how long the user actually “grabbed” or used the control. When doing this “on screen”, the program simply detects when the mouse button is pressed and re - leased. When you are using an external remote control de- vice without touch-sensitive controls, Cubase cannot tell whether you “grab and hold” a fader or simply move it and release it. Therefore, when you are using a device without touch- sensitive controls and want to replace existing automation data, pay attention to the following: •If you activate Write mode and move a control on the re- mote control device, all data for the corresponding para- meter is replaced from the position where you moved the control, up to the position where playback is stopped. In other words, as soon as you move a control in Write mode, it remains “active” until you stop playback. •Make sure that you move only the controller you want to replace. Assigning remote key commands For some remote devices, you can assign any Cubase function (to which a key command can be assigned) to generic buttons, wheels, or other controls. Proceed as follows: 1.Open the Device Setup dialog and select your remote device. On the right side of the window you will find a three column table. This is where you assign commands. 2.Use the Button column to locate a remote device con- trol or button to which you wish to assign a Cubase func- tion. 3.Click in the Category column for the control and select one of the Cubase function categories from the pop-up menu. 4.Click in the Command column and select the desired Cubase function from the pop-up menu. The available items on the pop-up menu depend on the selected category. 5.Click “Apply” when you are done. !Sometimes communication between Cubase and a remote device is interrupted or the handshaking pro- tocol fails to create a connection. To re-establish communication with any device in the Devices list, select it and click the Reset button in the lower part of the Device Setup dialog. The “Send Reset Mes- sage to all Devices” button at the top left of the dia- log next to the “+” and “-” buttons will reset every device in the Devices list. OptionDescription Bank pop-up menuIf your remote device contains several banks, you can se-lect the bank you want to use. The bank you select here is used by default when Cubase is launched. Smart Switch DelaySome of the Cubase functions (e. g. Solo and Mute) sup-port the so called “smart switch” behavior: In addition to regular activation/deactivation of a function by clicking a button, you can also activate the function for as long as the button is pressed. Upon releasing the mouse button, the function is deactivated. This pop-up menu allows you to specify how long a but-ton must be pressed before it goes into “smart switch” mode. When “Off” is selected, the “smart switch” func-tion is deactivated in Cubase. Enable Auto SelectIf this option is activated, touching a fader on a touch- sensitive remote control device automatically selects the corresponding channel. On devices without touch-sensi -tive faders, the channel gets selected as soon as you move the fader.
345 Remote controlling Cubase •Click “Reset” to revert to the default settings. The selected function is now assigned to the button or control on the remote device. A note about remote controlling MIDI tracks While most remote control devices will be able to control both MIDI and audio channels in Cubase, the parameter setup may be different. For example, audio-specific con - trols (such as EQ) will be disregarded when controlling MIDI channels. Accessing user panel parameters via remote control devices (Cubase only) Cubase allows you to control external MIDI devices through user device panels. When you have assigned project pa - rameters to a device panel to be displayed in the Mixer (i.e. when creating the panel, you must select the Channel Strip Size option in the Add Panel dialog), you can access these parameters through some of the remote control devices supported by Cubase. This feature is supported for the following devices: •Steinberg Houston • Mackie Control •Mackie HUI • Yamaha DM 2000 • CM Motormix •SAC2K These remote control devices provide an extra display page in the Inserts section for the selected channel. This page is called User and is displayed as the 9th insert page for audio channels and as the 5th insert page for MIDI channels. It allows you to control the parameters assigned to your user device panel from your remote control device. The Generic Remote device If you have a generic MIDI controller, you can use this for remote control of Cubase by setting up the Generic Re - mote device: 1.Open the Device Setup dialog on the Devices menu. If the Generic Remote device is not on the Devices list, you need to add it. 2.Click the “+” sign in the top left corner and select the “Generic Remote” device from the pop-up menu. •When the Generic Remote device is added in the Device Setup dialog, you can open the corresponding window by selecting “Generic Remote” from the Devices menu. 3.Select the Generic Remote device in the Devices list to the left. The settings for the Generic Remote device are displayed, allowing you to specify which control on your device should control which parameter in Cubase. 4.Use the MIDI Input and Output pop-up menus to se- lect the MIDI port(s) to which your remote device is con- nected.
346 Remote controlling Cubase 5.Use the pop-up menu to the right to select a bank. Banks are combinations of a certain number of channels, and are used be- cause most MIDI devices can control only a limited number of channels at a time (often 8 or 16). For example, if your MIDI control device has 16 vol- ume faders, and you are using 32 Mixer channels in Cubase, you would need two banks of 16 channels each. When the first bank is selected you can control channel 1 to 16; when the second Bank is selected you can control channel 17 to 32. 6.Set up the table at the top according to the controls on your MIDI control device. The columns have the following functionality: •If you find that the table at the top holds too many or too few controls, you can add or remove controls with the Add and Delete buttons to the right of the table. •If you are uncertain of which MIDI message a certain controller sends, you can use the Learn function. Select the control in the upper table (by clicking in the Control Name co- lumn), move the corresponding control on your MIDI device and click the Learn button to the right of the table. The MIDI Status, MIDI Channel, and Address values are automatically set to those of the moved control. •If you use the Learn function for a control that sends a Program Change value, the “Prog. Change Trigger” op - tion is automatically selected on the “MIDI Status” pop-up menu. This allows you to use the different values of a Pro - gram Change parameter to control different parameters in Cubase. If this does not give you the result you want, try using the “Prog. Change” value instead. 7.Use the table at the bottom to specify which Cubase parameters you want to control. Each row in the table is associated to the controller in the corresponding row in the first table (as indicated by the Control Name column). The other columns have the following functionality: ColumnDescription Control NameDouble-clicking this field allows you to enter a descriptive name for the control (typically a name written on the con-sole). This name is automatically reflected in the Control Name column in the lower table. MIDI StatusClicking in this column opens a pop-up menu, allowing you to specify the type of MIDI message sent by the control (e. g. Controller, Prog. Change Trigger). The NRPN and RPN controllers are part of the MIDI spec-ification and present a way to extend the available control messages. The “Ctrl JLCooper” option is a special version of a Continuous Controller where the 3rd byte of a MIDI message is used as address instead of the 2nd byte (a method supported by various JL-Cooper remote devices). For a description of the Ctrl-Houston status value, see the Steinberg Houston hardware manual. MIDI ChannelClicking in this column opens a pop-up menu, allowing you to select the MIDI channel on which the controller is transmitted. AddressThe Continuous Controller number, the pitch of a note, or the address of a NRPN/RPN Continuous Controller. Max. ValueThe maximum value the control will transmit. This value is used by the program to “scale” the value range of the MIDI controller to the value range of the program para -meter. FlagsClicking in this column pulls down a pop-up menu, allow-ing you to activate or deactivate three flags:Receive – activate this if the MIDI message should be processed on reception. Transmit – activate this if a MIDI message should be trans-mitted when the corresponding value in the program changes. Relative – activate this if the control is an “endless” rotary encoder, which reports the number of turns instead of an absolute value. ColumnDescription DeviceClicking in this column opens a pop-up menu, used for determining which device in Cubase is controlled. The special “Command” option allows you to perform certain command actions by remote control. One example of this is the selection of remote banks. Channel/ CategoryThis is where you select the channel to be controlled or, if the “Command” Device option is selected, the Command category. Value/ActionClicking in this column pulls down a pop-up menu, allow-ing you to select the parameter of the channel to be controlled (typically, if the “VST Mixer” Device option is selected, you can choose between volume, pan, send levels, EQ, etc.). If the “Command” Device option is selected, this is where you specify the “Action” of the category. FlagsClicking in this column pulls down a pop-up menu, allow-ing you to activate or deactivate three flags:Push Button – When activated, the parameter is only changed if the received MIDI message shows a value unequal to 0. Toggle – When activated, the parameter value is switched between minimum and maximum value each time a MIDI message is received. The combination of Push Button and Toggle is useful for remote controls which do not latch the state of a button. One example is controlling mute status with a device on which pressing the Mute button turns it on, and releasing the Mute button turns it off. If Push But -ton and Toggle are activated, the Mute status will change between on and off whenever the button is pressed on the console. Not Automated – When activated, the parameter will not be automated.
347 Remote controlling Cubase 8.If necessary, make settings for another bank. Note that you only need to make settings in the bottom table for this bank. The table at the top is already set up according to the MIDI remote device. •If necessary, you can add banks by clicking the Add button below the Bank pop-up menu. Clicking the Rename button allows you to assign a new name to the cur- rently selected bank, and you can remove an unneeded bank by select- ing it and clicking the Delete button. 9.When you are finished, close the Device Setup win- dow. Now, you can control the specified Cubase parameters from the MIDI re-mote device. To select another bank, use the pop-up menu in the Generic Remote window (or use a control on the MIDI remote device, if you have assigned one for this). Importing and exporting remote setups The Export button in the top right corner of the Generic Remote Setup window allows you to export the current setup, including the Control configuration (the table at the top) and all banks. The setup is saved as a file (with the file extension “.xml”). Clicking the Import button allows you to import saved remote setup files. ÖThe last imported or exported remote setup will auto- matically be loaded when the program starts or the Ge- neric Remote control is added in the Device Setup dialog. Track Quick Controls If you have an external remote control device, you can set it up to control up to eight parameters of each audio track, MIDI track or instrument track, using the Track Quick Con - trols feature in Cubase. How to set up your device and how to assign parameters to it is described in the chapter “Track Quick Controls” on page 337. Apple Remote (Macintosh only) Many Apple computers come with an Apple Remote Con- trol, a small hand-held device akin to TV remote controls. It allows you to remotely control certain features in Cubase. Proceed as follows: 1.Open the Device Setup dialog and select Apple Re- mote Control from the Add Device pop-up menu. 2.In the list on the right, the Apple Remote’s buttons are listed. For each button you can open a pop-up menu from which you can select a Cubase parameter. The parameter you select is assigned to the corresponding button on the Apple Remote. By default, the Apple Remote always controls the applica- tion that currently has the focus on your Macintosh com- puter (provided that this application supports the Apple Remote). •When the “Disable when application is not in front” op- tion is not selected, the Apple Remote will control Cubase even if it does not have the focus.
349 MIDI realtime parameters and effects Introduction For each MIDI track, you can set up a number of track pa- rameters, or modifiers, and MIDI effects. These affect how the MIDI data is played back, “transforming” MIDI events in realtime before they are sent to the MIDI outputs. On the following pages, the available parameters and ef- fects are described. Keep in mind: • The actual MIDI events will not be affected – the changes happen “on the fly”. • Since the modifier settings do not change the actual MIDI data on the track, they will not be reflected in the MIDI editors. To convert the track settings into “real” MIDI events, use the Freeze MIDI Modifiers function or the Merge MIDI in Loop function (see “Making your settings permanent” on page 368). The Inspector – general handling The MIDI modifiers and effects are set up in the Inspector (although some settings are available in the Mixer as well). •To show the Inspector, click the “Set up Window Lay- out” button on the toolbar and activate the Inspector op- tion. The Inspector is displayed to the left of the track list. •For MIDI tracks, several sections are available in the In- spector. Which of these are displayed is determined in the setup context menu or the Setup dialog of the Inspector. For information about setting up the Inspector, see “Using the Setup op-tions” on page 534. •You can fold or unfold the sections individually by click- ing on the section name. Clicking the name for a hidden section brings it to view and hides the other sections. [Ctrl]/[Command]-clicking the tab allows you to hide or show a section without affecting other sections. [Alt]/[Option]-clicking a tab shows or hides all sections in the Inspector. ÖFolding or hiding (via the Setup dialog) a section does not affect the functionality but merely hides the section from view. This means your settings will still be active even if you fold or hide the Inspector settings. The Inspector sections Basic track settings The topmost Inspector section contains the basic track settings. These settings either affect the basic functional - ity for the track (mute, solo, enable record, etc.) or send out additional MIDI data to the connected devices (pro - gram change, volume, etc.). The section contains all set- tings that are available in the track list (see “The track list” on page 39), with a few additional parameters: ParameterDescription Track name fieldClick once to show/hide the topmost Inspector section. Double-click to rename the track. Edit buttonThis opens the Channel Settings window for the track (a window showing a channel strip with volume fader and other controls, along with effect settings – see “Using Channel Settings” on page 158). Mute/Solo buttonsMutes or solos the MIDI track. Read/Write buttonsUsed for automating the track settings – see “Enabling and disabling the writing of automation data” on page 228. Open Device Panels buttonCubase only: If the MIDI track is routed to a device with a panel, clicking this button opens the respective panel. For more information, see the separate PDF document “MIDI Devices”. Input trans-former buttonOpens the Input Transformer dialog, allowing you to trans-form incoming MIDI events in realtime, see “The Input Transformer” on page 450. Record enable buttonActivate this to make the track ready for recording.
350 MIDI realtime parameters and effects ÖNote that the functionality of the Bank and Patch selec- tor settings (used for selecting sounds in the connected MIDI instrument) depends on the instrument to which the MIDI output is routed, and how you have set it up in the MIDI Device Manager. The MIDI Device Manager allows you to specify which MIDI instruments and other devices are connected to the various MIDI outputs, thus making it possible to select patches by name. See the chapter “Us- ing MIDI devices” on page 356 for details about the MIDI Device Manager. ÖMany of the basic track settings are duplicated in “mixer channel strip form” in the MIDI Fader section of the Inspector (see below). Expression Map section (Cubase only) This section is used when working with the Expression Map features, see the chapter “Expression maps (Cubase only)” on page 419. Note Expression section (Cubase only) This section is used when working with the Note Expres- sion features, see the chapter “Note Expression (Cubase only)” on page 428. MIDI Modifiers The settings on this tab affect the MIDI events on the track in realtime during playback. They will also be in effect if you play “live” with the track selected and record enabled (provided that “MIDI Thru Active” is activated in the Prefer - ences dialog, MIDI page). This makes it possible, for exam- ple, to transpose or adjust the velocity of your live playing. ÖIf you want to compare the result of your modifier set- tings with the “unprocessed” MIDI, you can use the Bypass button in the MIDI Modifiers section. When this is activated, the MIDI Modifiers settings will be temporarily disabled. A bypassed section is indicated by a yellow Bypass button. Transpose This allows you to transpose all notes on the track in semi- tones. The available range is -127 to +127 semitones, but remember that the total range of MIDI note numbers is 0 to 127. Furthermore, not all instruments can play back notes over the whole range. Therefore, extreme transposi - tions can give rather strange and unwanted results. Monitor buttonWhen this is activated (and the “MIDI Thru Active” option is activated in the Preferences dialog, MIDI page), in-coming MIDI will be routed to the selected MIDI output. Toggle Time Base buttonSwitches between musical (tempo related) and linear (time related) time base for the track, see “Defining the track time base” on page 74. Lock buttonActivate this to disable all editing of all events on the track. Lane Display Type buttonAllows you to divide the tracks in lanes. For details about lanes, see “Working with lanes” on page 76. VolumeUse this to adjust the level for the track. Changing this set-ting will move the track’s fader in the Mixer window, and vice versa. See “Setting volume in the Mixer” on page 152 for details about setting levels. PanUse this to adjust the panning of the track. DelayThis adjusts the playback timing of the MIDI track. Posi-tive values delay the playback while negative values cause the track to play earlier. The values are set in milli-seconds. In/Out/Chn pop-up menusThis is where you select MIDI input, MIDI output, and MIDI channel for the track. Edit Instrument buttonIf the MIDI track is routed to a VST instrument, clicking this button opens the control panel for the VST instru-ment. Bank and Patch Selector pop- up menuAllows you to select a sound, see below. (If no bank is available, only the Patch selector is shown.) Map pop-up menuAllows you to select a drum map for the track – see “Managing drum maps” on page 401. Apply Track Preset buttonAllows you to apply a track preset, see “Applying track presets” on page 333. Parameter Description