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Nortel Modular Ics 6.1 Installer Guide

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    							Provisioning BRI and PRI lines / 551
    P0603534  02Modular ICS 6.1 Installer Guide
    Deprovisioning a lineInstaller password required
    Deprovisioning all of the lines on a DTI does not disable the 
    cartridge.
    Disabling a PRI ChannelInstaller password required
    PRI channels can be disabled. However, there is no association 
    between a line number and a b-channel. Disabling a b-channel 
    can be done when you have fractional PRI. See Working with 
    fractional PRI on page 567. 
    						
    							552 / Tests
    Modular ICS 6.1 Installer GuideP0603534  02
    Tests
    Norstar allows you to run tests which verify the integrity of the 
    installation wiring for the telephones. 
    In addition, you can evaluate the transmission quality of a BRI 
    loop through your service provider using a loopback test to 
    evaluate different aspects and segments of the T1 digital 
    transmission path. You can only run one loopback test at a 
    time on any one DTI.
    Loopback tests for T1 or ISDN-PRI lines
    Installer password required
    The following messages may appear on the Alarm Telephone 
    during Loopback tests. 
    Choose an appropriate time to run tests.
    Do not run the loopback tests while ports are 
    being disabled or during the first two minutes 
    after Startup programming. If you do, the tests 
    may stop running with ports still disabled. To 
    recover from this, unplug the ICS from the power 
    outlet, then plug it in again.
    The loopback tests disrupt service. Do not run 
    tests during busy user times.
    Message Explanation
    EVT: 210-YYYZLoopback test YYY on Trunk 
    Cartridge Z has started
    EVT: 211-YYYZLoopback test YYY on Trunk 
    Cartridge Z has ended 
    						
    							Tests / 553
    P0603534  02Modular ICS 6.1 Installer Guide
    Line loopback
    The line loopback test loops the full 1.544 Mbps signal 
    received from the network back to the network. The looped 
    signal is regenerated without any change in the framing format 
    and without the removal of any bipolar violations. The line 
    loopback test can also be invoked and stopped remotely using 
    the in-band signal or via the facility data link (FDL) in 
    extended super frame (ESF) format.
    The line loopback test must be run in coordination with the T1 
    or PRI service provider. Some test patterns can cause the DTI 
    to reset. To avoid this, start the line loopback test from your 
    system before the T1 or PRI service provider begins their test, 
    and stop the line loopback test from your system after the T1 
    or PRI service provider ends their test.
    Norstar ICS
    T1
    network
    Norstar ICS
    T1
    network 
    						
    							554 / Tests
    Modular ICS 6.1 Installer GuideP0603534  02
    Payload loopback
    The payload loopback test loops the received information bits 
    (192 per frame) back to the network. The payload loopback 
    test can also be invoked and stopped remotely via the facility 
    data link (FDL) in extended super frame (ESF) format. 
    The payload loopback test must be run in coordination with the 
    T1 service provider. Some test patterns can cause the DTI to 
    reset. To avoid this, start the payload loopback test from your 
    system before the T1 service provider begins their test, and 
    stop the payload loopback test from your system after the T1 
    service provider ends their test.
    Norstar ICS
    T1
    network
    Norstar ICS
    T1
    network 
    						
    							Tests / 555
    P0603534  02Modular ICS 6.1 Installer Guide
    Card edge loopback
    The card edge loopback test loops the outgoing signal on the 
    DTI back to its internal received signal path. Signal paths to 
    the external network are disconnected.
    Continuity loopback
    Norstar ICS
    T1
    network
    Norstar ICS
    T1
    network
    Norstar ICS
    T1
    network
    Norstar ICS
    T1
    network 
    						
    							556 / Tests
    Modular ICS 6.1 Installer GuideP0603534  02
    The continuity loopback test shorts the tip and ring pair of the 
    receive signal path with the transmit signal path. This test 
    allows you to check the metallic continuity of the external 
    wiring.
    Tests initiated from Norstar
    You can start and stop Loopback tests in Maintenance 
    programming under the heading Loopback tests. You can 
    also push a button on the DTI faceplate to start and stop the 
    continuity test.
    You can run DTE and DS30 Loopback tests to verify the SDI 
    data transfer capabilities. Under the Hardware heading, 
    ensure that the Type setting for data module is SDI before 
    choosing the Loopback test you will run.
    Tests initiated by the central office
    If the internal CSU is administered on line loopback and 
    payload loopback tests can also be invoked and stopped by the 
    central office. In order to be able to run a payload loopback 
    test, the DTI must be configured for extended superframe 
    format.  
    						
    							Tests / 557
    P0603534  02Modular ICS 6.1 Installer Guide
    Starting a loopback tests Installer password required
    Start with the display showing Loopback tests:.
    1. Press ≠. Show Module: displays.
    2. Press ‘. Cards on KSU displays.
    If you want to test cartridges on another module, press  
    ‘ until the display shows the module.
    3. Press ≠. Cd1-KSU displays.
    If you want to test the second cartridge on the KSU, press 
    ‘
    . The display shows Cd2-KSU.
    4. Press ≠.
    If there is an analog cartridge in the slot or the slot is 
    empty, the display shows Need digital crd. 
    5. Press ‘ until the display shows the test you want 
    to run: Continuity loopback, Line loopback, Payload 
    loopback, Card edge loopback.
    6. Press START
     to begin the test. The display shows the test 
    name followed by running. 
    7. Press STOP
     to end the test.
    Give notice that you are running a loopback 
    test.
    Calls on all T1 or PRI lines on the DTI will be 
    automatically dropped when a loopback test is 
    invoked. Use the Page feature to notify people 
    using the system that a test is about to begin and 
    that calls will be disconnected. 
    						
    							558 / Tests
    Modular ICS 6.1 Installer GuideP0603534  02
    Operating a Continuity loopback test
    Installer password required
    You start the Continuity loopback test by pressing the button 
    on the front of the DTI. Calls on all lines on the cartridge are 
    automatically dropped when a loopback test is invoked. 
    • The red LED above the button remains on until the test is 
    canceled.
    • Invoking a continuity loopback test automatically cancels 
    any other test in progress.
    • To stop the continuity loopback test, press the button on 
    the DTI. The red LED above the button turns off when the 
    test is canceled.
    Loopback test for BRI linesInstaller password required
    The loopback test for BRI lines loops the incoming BRI 
    payload back to the local exchange (service provider) for 
    evaluation of the transmission quality. Loopback tests should 
    be conducted only under the guidance of the service provider, 
    and the results from these tests are returned to the service 
    provider.
    You can run loopback payload tests simultaneously on 
    multiple loops or multiple cards. The loop must be provisioned 
    to perform the test. All calls on the card you are testing will be 
    dropped at the start of a loop payload test.
    Give notice that you are running a loopback 
    test.
    Calls on all T1 or PRI lines on the DTI will be 
    automatically dropped when a loopback test is 
    invoked. Use the Page feature to notify people 
    using the system that a test is about to begin and 
    that calls will be disconnected. 
    						
    							Tests / 559
    P0603534  02Modular ICS 6.1 Installer Guide
    Operating a payload loopback testInstaller password required
    Start with the display showing Loopback tests:.
    1. Press ≠. Show Module: displays.
    2. Enter a module number or press LIST
     to scroll through 
    modules. Cards on KSU or Card on Mod X displays.
    3. If you want to test cartridges on another module, press 
    ‘ until the display shows the module.
    4. Press ≠. Cd1-KSU or Cd1-ModX displays.
    If you want to test the second cartridge on the KSU, press 
    ‘ to display Cd2-KSU or Cd1-ModX.
    5. Press ≠. 
    • If there is an analog cartridge in the slot or the slot is 
    empty, the display shows Need digital crd. 
    • If there is a BRI cartridge with U-NT or S/T loops, the 
    display shows Loop nnn.
    6. Press ≠. Payload loopback displays.
    7. Press START
     to begin the test. Payload running displays.
    8. Press STOP
     to end the test.
    Note:  You can exit programming or move on to other 
    programming or loop testing while the test is running. 
    All calls on a BRI loop are dropped when you 
    start loopback test.
    While the loopback test is in progress, the BRI 
    lines go out of service. There is no warning from 
    the system. Pick an appropriate time to do a test 
    and warn users that they will lose any calls in 
    progress. 
    						
    							560 / CSU stats
    Modular ICS 6.1 Installer GuideP0603534  02
    CSU stats
    Each DTI is equipped with an internal channel service unit 
    (CSU). When enabled, the internal CSU monitors the quality 
    of the received T1 signal and provides performance statistics 
    and diagnostic information.
    DTIs must be individually programmed to establish 
    parameters for collecting and measuring transmission 
    performance statistics by the CSU. 
    StatisticsInstaller password required
    The CSU provides both performance and alarm statistics. 
    Three performance parameters are accumulated:
    • errored seconds (ES-P)
    • severely errored seconds (SES-P)
    • unavailable seconds (UAS-P)
    These parameters are defined as per TIA-547A. Errored 
    seconds are enhanced to include control slip (CS) events.
    The parameters are stored for the previous 15-minute interval, 
    the 15-minute intervals in the last 24 hours, and the previous 
    24-hour interval. Only near-end performance data is recorded.
    The internal CSU continuously monitors the received signal 
    and detects four types of transmission defects:
    • any active carrier failure alarms (CFA) — loss of signal 
    LOS, out of frame OOF, alarm indication signal AIS, 
    remote alarm indication RAI
    • the number of bipolar violations that occurred in the last 
    minute 
    						
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