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Lucent Technologies DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server Release 5, CallVisor, ASAI Protocol Reference Instructions Manual

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    							Contents
    Issue  6 June 1997xxi
    World-Class Routing (ARS/AAR), Incoming Call 
    Routed over Outgoing ISDN Trunk Group, 
    Charge Information Provided during the Call B-169
    n22. Miscellaneous Cases B-170
    Unsuccessful Requests for Domain
    (Station) Control B-170
    ISDN Network Congestion B-172
    Invalid Call Destination— Reorder B-173
    User Does Not Go Off-hook B-174
    Extension Removed B-174
    Invalid Association Requests B-175
    Invalid Call_id Numbers B-176
    Invalid Station Numbers B-177
    IN Index IN-1 
    						
    							Issue 6 June 1997xxvii
    About This Document
    This manual provides detailed protocol information for the CallVisor® 
    Adjunct/Switch Application Interface for DEFINITY® Enterprise Communications 
    Server Release 5. (In the interest of brevity, CallVisor ASAI is referred to as ASAI 
    throughout the remainder of this manual.)
    Reason for Reissue
    This document has been updated with new features up to Release 5.5.
    Terminology
    See the glossary included in the DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server 
    CallVisor ASAI Technical Reference
    .
    Intended Audience
    This document is written for the library or driver programmer of an adjunct 
    computer who is responsible for creating the library of commands for use by the 
    applications programmer. However, this document will also be helpful to any 
    individual who needs a protocol description of the ASAI.
    ASAI provides its users with the capability to drive a variety of ECS features. It is 
    essential, therefore, that readers of this document possess extensive knowledge 
    of ECS features and their interactions in addition to ASAI functionality. 
    						
    							About This Document
    xxviiiIssue 6 June 1997 
    NOTE:
    See Related Documents that follows for a list of documents that provide 
    information on ECS features and ASAI functionality.
    Related Documents
    Adjunct/Switch Application Interface (ASAI) Specification, 555-025-203
    The ASAI Specification document provides a detailed description of the ASAI 
    Reference Model. The Reference Model contains all the capabilities available with 
    ASAI.
    DEFINITY Communications System CallVisor ASAI Planning Guide, 555-230-222 
    This manual provides planning and implementation information for CallVisor 
    ASAI.
    DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server Release 5 CallVisor ASAI 
    Technical Reference
    , 555-230-220
    The Technical Reference is the “companion book” to the Protocol Reference. It 
    provides a detailed functional description of CallVisor ASAI for Release 5.
    DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server Release 5 CallVisor ASAI 
    Overview,
     555-230-225
    The Overview provides a general description of CallVisor Adjunct Switch 
    Application Interface (ASAI) and applications. This document also describes the 
    functions and services that can be provided using this interface.
    DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server Installation, Administration, and 
    Maintenance of CallVisor ASAI over the DEFINITY LAN Gateway
    , 555-230-223
    This document describes the installation, administration, and maintenance of the 
    ASAI-Ethernet application, which provides ASAI functionality using 10Base-T 
    Ethernet rather than BRI as a transport media.
    DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server Release 5 CallVisor PC ASAI 
    Installation and Reference
    , 555-230-227
    This document provides details on the installation, administration, programming, 
    testing, troubleshooting and engineering of the CallVisor PC.
    DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server Release 5 Administration and 
    Feature Descriptions
    , 555-230-522 
    						
    							Related Documents
    Issue 6 June 1997
    xxix
    The Administration and Feature Descriptions document serves as an overall 
    reference for the planning, operation, and administration of Release 5 for 
    DEFINITY ECS.
    DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server Release 5 Implementation, 
    555-230-302
    This manual documents the implementation of the DEFINITY ECS.
    ISDN Basic Rate Interface (BRI) Specification, 801-802-100
    This technical reference provides detailed information about the physical interface 
    structure and message-oriented signaling procedures of the ISDN Basic Rate 
    Interface (BRI). 
    CallVisor ASAI CD Document Set, 585-246-801
    This CD ROM contains four CallVisor ASAI release 5 documents. It includes 
    CallVisor ASAI Technical reference, CallVisor ASAI Protocol Reference, CallVisor 
    ASAI Overview, and CallVisor ASAI PC. 
    						
    							About This Document
    xxxIssue 6 June 1997  
    						
    							Issue 6  June 19971-1
    1
    Introduction to Layer 3 Protocol
    This chapter introduces the layer 3 protocol by explaining how the ISDN 
    messages, Facility Information Elements (FIEs), and Information Elements (IEs) 
    work together to implement ASAI. Message sequences and detailed encoding 
    information are provided. 
    						
    							Introduction to Layer 3 Protocol
    1-2Issue 6  June 1997 
    ASAI Association
    An ASAI association is an exchange of one or more messages on the Integrated 
    Services Digital Network Basic Rate Interface (ISDN BRI) signaling channel 
    (D-channel) or on an Ethernet interface between the ECS and the adjunct.
    To start an association, the initiating endpoint assigns an idle ISDN Call 
    Reference Value (CRV) and places it into an initiating message that is sent to the 
    serving endpoint.   When the serving endpoint accepts this message, the 
    association is initiated and the endpoints may exchange an unlimited number of 
    intermediate messages. To close the association, one endpoint sends a 
    terminating message that frees the CRV for later use.
    The three ISDN messages and their functions used to control an association are 
    as follows:
    nA Q.931 REGister message initiates an ASAI association.
    nA Q.931 FACility message is the intermediate message.
    nA Q.931 RELease COMplete message ends an ASAI association.
    While the ISDN message controls the association, the Q.932 Facility Information 
    Element (FIE) within these messages carries the ASAI information across the 
    interface. The Facility Information Element (FIE) provides the framework to invoke 
    an ASAI capability and pass parameters associated with the capability.
    In addition to the REGister, FACility, and RELease COMplete messages that 
    provide ASAI application level functions across an interface, the ECS uses three 
    other ISDN messages: 
    1. Management Information Messages (MIMs) (for link maintenance and 
    management)
    2. RESTart
    3. RESTart ACKnowledge
    These messages are discussed in greater detail in Chapter 4, ‘‘Information 
    Elements’’. 
    						
    							ISDN Call Reference Values (CRVs)
    Issue 6  June 1997
    1-3
    ISDN Call Reference Values (CRVs)
    ASAI endpoints use ISDN Call Reference Values (CRVs) to associate the 
    sequence of messages carried on an ASAI association. CRVs map one-to-one to 
    ASAI associations and each CRV carries information for only one ASAI 
    association, regardless of how many capabilities are invoked during the 
    association. CRVs are unique on an ASAI link and are present in every ASAI 
    message sent across the interface.
    The originating ASAI endpoint assigns an idle CRV for the ASAI association (one 
    not in use for any other ASAI association) and sends the CRV in a REGister 
    message to initiate the association. After the CRV is accepted, and while both 
    endpoints exchange intermediate messages, the CRV contained in each 
    message remains fixed for the duration of the association. When either endpoint 
    passes that CRV in a RELease COMplete message, the association ends. The 
    CRV becomes idle and the originating endpoint may assign the CRV to a later 
    association. Use of a flag bit in the CRV encoding ensures that the two connected 
    ASAI endpoints do not allocate the same CRV on an ASAI.
    1 The link 
    administration requirements for an ASAI specify that the length of the CRV value 
    be set to one or two bytes. 
    The ECS uses CRVs for the following types of ASAI associations:
    nCall Control
    When an adjunct has control of a call, it may invoke several Call Control 
    capabilities. All call control invocations, together with call feedback, occur 
    on one CRV for any given call.
    nDomain (Station) Control
    When an adjunct controls calls for a specific station extension, Domain 
    (Station) Control capabilities are invoked. Like Call Control, all domain 
    control invocations, together with call feedback, occur on one CRV for any 
    given call.
    Domain (ACD Split) Control is a subset of domain control and 
    allows the adjunct to obtain agent-related information for agents in the 
    specified ACD split.
    2
    nNotification
    When an adjunct requests notification of certain events on a given CRV, the 
    messages containing the event reports all use that CRV.
    1. Since CRVs are local to an ASAI, endpoints on different interfaces may allocate the same 
    CRVs on their respective interfaces.
    2. In the formal ASAI model in 555-025-203, Domain (Station) Call Control and Domain (ACD 
    Split) Control are subsets of Call Control, but for the purpose of this manual, they are 
    discussed as separate capability groups. 
    						
    							Introduction to Layer 3 Protocol
    1-4Issue 6  June 1997 
    nRouting
    When the ECS requests routing information for a call using a given CRV, 
    the adjunct returns the route on that same CRV.
    nRequest Features
    The request and response for the ECS feature invocation use the same 
    CRV.
    nValue Queries
    The request and response for queries use the same CRV.
    nSet Value
    Both the request and response for the Set Value capability use the same 
    CRV.
    nAudits
    The adjunct may request an audit operation over a CRV. The ECS uses the 
    same CRV and responds with several messages containing audit 
    information. When all the information has been sent, the ECS terminates 
    the association. 
    						
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