HP Officejet Pro 8500 User Manual
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To clean the glass strip inside the automatic document feeder (two-line display) 1.Turn off the HP all-in-one, and unplug the power cord. NOTE: Depending how long the HP all-in-one is unplugged, the date and time might be erased. You might need to reset the date and time later, when you plug the power cord back in. 2. Raise the lid, as if you were loading an original on the glass. 3.Lift the cover of the automatic document feeder. Clean the device 187
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4.Lift the automatic document feeder mechanism, using the two hand grip areas in the front and rear of the device. There is a glass strip under the automatic document feeder. 5.Clean the glass strip with a soft cloth or sponge slightly moistened with a nonabrasive glass cleaner. CAUTION: Do not use abrasives, acetone, benzene, or carbon tetrachloride on the glass, since they can damage it. Do not place or spray liquid directly on the glass. The liquid might seep under the glass and damage the device. 6. Lower the automatic document feeder mechanism, and then close the cover of the automatic document feeder. 7. Close the lid. 8. Plug in the power cord, and then turn on the HP all-in-one. General troubleshooting tips and resources Try these when you begin troubleshooting a printing problem. • For a paper jam, see Clear jams . • For paper-feed problems, such as the paper skew and paper pick, see Solve paper-feed problems . Chapter 11 188 Maintain and troubleshoot
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• Make sure that the power light is on and not blinking. When the device is turned onfor the first time, it takes approximately 20 minutes to initialize it after the printheads are installed. • Make sure that the power cord and other cables are working, and are firmly connected to the device. Make sure the device is connected firmly to a functioning alternating current (AC) power outlet, and is turned on. For voltage requirements, see Electrical specifications . • Make sure that the media is loaded correctly in the input tray and is not jammed in the device. • Make sure that all packing tapes and materials are removed. • Make sure that the device is set as the current or default printer. For Windows, set it as the default in the Printers folder. For the Mac OS X, set it as the default in the Printer Setup Utility (Mac OS X v.10.4). For Mac OS X (v.10.5), open System Preferences , select Print & Fax , and then select the device from the Default Printer drop-down list. See your computers documentation for more information. • Make sure that Pause Printing is not selected if you are using a computer running Windows. • Make sure that you are not running too many programs when you are performing a task. Close programs that you are not using or restart the computer before attempting the task again. Troubleshooting topics • Solve printing problems • Poor print quality and unexpected printouts • Solve paper-feed problems • Solve copy problems • Solve scan problems • Solve fax problems • Solve network problems • Solve wireless problems • Solve photo (memory card) problems • Troubleshoot installation issues Solve printing problems •The device shuts down unexpectedly • Error message appears on control-panel display • The device is not responding (nothing prints) • Device takes a long time to print • Placement of the text or graphics is wrong • The device prints half a page, then ejects the paper Solve printing problems 189
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The device shuts down unexpectedly Check the power and power connections Make sure the device is connected firmly to a functioning alternating current (AC) power outlet. For voltage requirements, see Electrical specifications. Error message appears on control-panel display A non-recoverable error has occurred Disconnect all cables (such as power cord, network cable, and USB cable), wait about 20 seconds, and reconnect the cables. If the problem persists, visit the HP Web site ( www.hp.com/support ) for the latest troubleshooting information, or product fixes and updates. For more information on error messages, see Device control-panel message types . The device is not responding (nothing prints) If the device supports wireless communication, see also Solve wireless problems . Check the device setup For more information, see General troubleshooting tips and resources . Check the printhead initialization When printheads are installed or replaced, the device automatically prints a few alignment pages to align the printheads. This process takes about 20 minutes. Until this process is complete, only the automatic alignment pages can be printed. Check the device software installation If the device is turned off when printing, an alert message should appear on your computer screen; otherwise, the device software might not be installed correctly. To resolve this, uninstall the software completely, and then reinstall the device software. For more information, see Uninstall and reinstall the software . Check the cable connections • Make sure both ends of the network/USB cable are secure. • If the device is connected to a network, check the following: ◦Check the Link light on the back of the device. ◦ Make sure you are not using a phone cord to connect the device. ◦ The network hub, switch, or router is turned on and working properly. Check the device setup for a network environment Ensure the correct device driver and printer driver port are being used. For more information about network connections, see Configure the device (Windows) , Configure the device (Mac OS X), or the documentation provided by your network vendors. Chapter 11 190 Maintain and troubleshoot
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Check any personal firewall software installed on the computer The personal software firewall is a security program that protects a computer from intrusion. However, the firewall might block communication between the computer and the device. If there is a problem communicating with the device, try temporarily disabling the firewall. If the problem persists, the firewall is not the source of the communication problem. Re-enable the firewall. For more information, see Configure your firewall to work with HP devices. If disabling the firewall allows you to communicate with the device, you might want to assign a static IP address to the device and re-enable the firewall. For more information, see To change IP settings . Device takes a long time to print Check the system configuration Make sure the computer meets the minimum system requirements for the device. For more information, see System requirements . Check the device software settings Print speed is slower when Best or Maximum dpi is selected as the print quality. To increase the print speed, select different print settings in the device driver. For more information, see Change print settings . Check for radio interference If the device is connected using wireless communication and is printing slowly, then the radio signal might be weak. Placement of the text or graphics is wrong If these solutions do not work, the problem may be caused by the inability of the application to interpret print settings properly. See the release notes for known software conflicts, refer to the applications documentation, or contact the software manufacturer for specific help. Check how the media is loaded Make sure the media width and length guides fit snugly against the edges of the stack of media, and make sure the trays are not overloaded. For more information, see Load media . Check the media size • Content on a page might be cut off if the document size is larger than the media that you are using. • Make sure the media size selected in the printer driver matches the size of media loaded in the tray. For more information, see Select print media . Solve printing problems 191
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Check the margin settings If the text or graphics are cut off at the edges of the page, make sure the margin settings for the document do not exceed the printable area of your device. For more information, see Supported devices. Check the page-orientation setting Make sure the media size and page orientation selected in the application match the settings in the printer driver. For more information, see Change print settings . Check the device location and length of USB cable It is recommended that you use a USB cable that is less than 3 meters (9.8 feet) long to minimize the effects of these electromagnetic fields. Also try another USB cable to see if the USB cable has failed. The device prints half a page, then ejects the paper Check the ink cartridges The ink cartridges may have run out of ink, and the print job was cancelled. Replace the ink cartridges, and then resend the print job to the device. For more information, see Replace the ink cartridges . More than one page is being picked For more information on paper-feed problems, see Solve paper-feed problems . There is a blank page in the file Check the file to make sure there is no blank page. Clean the printhead Complete the printhead cleaning procedure. For more information, see To clean the printheads . Poor print quality and unexpected printouts •General print quality troubleshooting • Meaningless characters print • Ink is smearing • Ink is not filling the text or graphics completely • Output is faded or dull colored • Colors are printing as black and white • Wrong colors are printing • Printout shows bleeding colors • The printout has a horizontal band of distortion near the bottom of a borderless print • Colors do not line up properly • Text or graphics are streaked • Something on the page is missing or incorrect Chapter 11 192 Maintain and troubleshoot
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General print quality troubleshooting Check the printheads and ink cartridges Print the print quality diagnostic page on a clean sheet of white paper. Evaluate any problem areas, and perform the recommended actions. For more information, see To print the print quality diagnostic page. Check the paper quality Make sure the media meets HP specifications, and try to print again. For more information, see Select print media . Check the type of media loaded in the device • Make sure the tray supports the type of media you have loaded. For more information, see Understand specifications for supported media . • Make sure you have selected the tray in the print driver that contains the media that you want to use. Check the device location and length of USB cable It is recommended that you use a USB cable that is less than 3 meters (9.8 feet) long to minimize the effects of these electromagnetic fields. You can also try to use a different USB cable to see if the USB cable has failed. Meaningless characters print If an interruption occurs to a job that is printing, the device might not recognize the rest of the job. Cancel the print job and wait for the device to return to the ready state. If the device does not return to the ready state, cancel all jobs in the printer driver, power cycle the device, and then print the document. Check the cable connections If the device and computer are connected with a USB cable, the problem may be due to a poor cable connection. Make sure the cable connections at both ends are secure. If the problem persists, turn off the device, disconnect the cable from the device, turn on the device without connecting the cable, and delete any remaining jobs from the print spooler. When the Power light is on and not flashing, reconnect the cable. Check the document file The document file may be damaged. If you can print other documents from the same application, try printing a backup copy of your document, if available. Poor print quality and unexpected printouts 193
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Ink is smearing Check the print settings • When you print documents that use a lot of ink, allow more time to dry beforehandling the printouts. This is especially true for transparencies. In the printer driver, select the Best print quality, and also increase the ink drying time and reduce the ink saturation, using the ink volume under the advanced features (Windows) or ink features (Mac OS X). However, note that decreasing ink saturation might give printouts a washed-out quality. • Color documents that have rich, blended colors can wrinkle or smear when printed using the Best print quality. Try using another print mode, such as Normal, to reduce ink, or use HP Premium Paper designed for printing vivid color documents. For more information, see Change print settings. Check the media type • Some types of media do not accept ink well. For these types of media, ink will dry more slowly and smearing may occur. For more information, see Select print media . • Make sure that the media in the tray matches the media type selected in the printer driver. Ink is not filling the text or graphics completely Check the media type Some media types are not suitable for use with the device. For more information, see Select print media . Check the printheads Print the print quality diagnostic page on a clean sheet of white paper. Evaluate any problem areas, and perform the recommended actions. For more information, see To print the print quality diagnostic page . Output is faded or dull colored Check the print mode The Draft or Fast mode in the printer driver allows you to print at a faster rate, which is good for printing drafts. To get better results, select Normal or Best . For more information, see Change print settings . Check the paper type setting When printing on transparencies or other special media, select the corresponding media type in the print driver. For more information, see Print on special and custom- sized media . Chapter 11 194 Maintain and troubleshoot
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Colors are printing as black and white Check the print settings Make sure Print in Grayscale is not selected in the printer driver. Wrong colors are printing Check the print settings Make sure Print in Grayscale is not selected in the printer driver. Check the printheads Print the print quality diagnostic page on a clean sheet of white paper. Evaluate any problem areas, and perform the recommended actions. For more information, see To print the print quality diagnostic page . Printout shows bleeding colors Check the ink cartridges Make sure you are using genuine HP ink. For ordering information, see HP supplies and accessories . Check the printheads Print the print quality diagnostic page on a clean sheet of white paper. Evaluate any problem areas, and perform the recommended actions. For more information, see To print the print quality diagnostic page . The printout has a horizontal band of distortion near the bottom of a borderless print Check the paper type HP recommends that you use HP papers or any other paper type that is appropriate for the product. Always make sure the paper you are printing on is flat. Uncurl paper by bending it in the opposite direction of the curl. For best results when printing images, use HP Advanced Photo Paper. Store photo media in its original packaging inside a resealable plastic bag on a flat surface, in a cool place. When you are ready to print, remove only the paper you plan to use immediately. When you have finished printing, return any unused photo paper to the original package and reseal the bag. This will prevent the photo paper from curling. For more information, see Select print media . Use a higher print quality setting Check the print quality setting and make sure it is not set too low. Print the image with a high print quality setting, such as Best or Maximum dpi. Poor print quality and unexpected printouts 195
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Rotate the image • If the problem persists, use the software you installed with the product or anothersoftware application to rotate your image 180 degrees so that the light blue, gray, or brown hues in your image do not print at the bottom of the page. The defect is more noticeable in areas of uniform light colors, so rotating the image may help. • There could be a problem with the printhead. Clean the printhead. For more information, see To clean the printheads . Colors do not line up properly Check the printheads Print the print quality diagnostic page on a clean sheet of white paper. Evaluate any problem areas, and perform the recommended actions. For more information, see To print the print quality diagnostic page. Check the graphics placement Use the zoom or print preview feature of your software to check for gaps in the placement of graphics on the page. Text or graphics are streaked Check the printheads Print the print quality diagnostic page on a clean sheet of white paper. Evaluate any problem areas, and perform the recommended actions. For more information, see To print the print quality diagnostic page . Something on the page is missing or incorrect Check the printheads Print the print quality diagnostic page on a clean sheet of white paper. Evaluate any problem areas, and perform the recommended actions. For more information, see To print the print quality diagnostic page. Check the margin settings Make sure the margin settings for the document do not exceed the printable area of the device. For more information, see Supported devices . Check the color print settings Make sure Print in Grayscale is not selected in the print driver. Solve paper-feed problems Media is not supported for the printer or tray Use only media that is supported for the device and the tray being used. For more information, see Understand specifications for supported media . Chapter 11 196 Maintain and troubleshoot