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GE Vivid 7 User Manual

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    							Basic scanning operations
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    Using removable media
    The following removable media can be used for data storage:
    •  5 1/4” Magneto Optical disk (1.3, 5.4, 8.6 and 9.1 Gb)
    •  CD-R (CD-RW is not supported)
    Recommendation concerning CD-R 
    handling
    To avoid data loss, never touch the recordable surface of a CD-
    R. Handle the disk only by the outer edge. Do not place it face 
    down on a hard surface. Fingerprints or scratches will make the 
    disk unusable. Before usage, verify that CD-R surface has no 
    visible scratches. If there are any scratches, do NOT use the 
    CD-R.
    Formatting removable media
    Removable media have to be formatted prior to use as 
    described in ’Tools’ on page 435.
    Ejecting removable media
    Alternative: Press 
    F3. Do not eject the 
    CD using the but-
    ton on the CD 
    drive.
    1. Press ALT+E to eject the disk.
    The Eject device menu is displayed (Figure 2-5).
     Figure 2-5: The Eject device menu
    2. Select the relevant media.
    CAUTIONUse only 24x or higher CD-R.
    CAUTIONAvoid using CD-R to store patient data. The CD-R can be used for 
    storage of images for presentation purposes. 
    						
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    The selected media is ejected. 
    						
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    Recording images on VCR
    VCR recording is started and stopped from the RECORD/PAUSE 
    key on the control panel. The status of the VCR is indicated by 
    a symbol on the Title bar (for detail about how to use VCR 
    recorder, refer to ’VCR operation’ on page 384). 
    						
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    Zoom
    The unit supports two types of zoom: the display zoom and the 
    high resolution (HR) zoom.
    •  The Display zoom magnifies the image display in both 
    frozen and live 2D, M-Mode and combined modes.
    •  The HR zoom concentrates the image processing to a user 
    selectable portion of the image, resulting in an improved 
    image quality and a higher frame rate in the chosen ROI.
     Figure 2-6: The zoom controls
    1. High Resolution 
    Zoom
    2. Magnification control
    3. Position the zoom 
    area
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    To magnify an image (Display zoom)
    The Display zoom is 
    available in live and 
    replay.1. Rotate the Zoom knob clockwise.
    The resulting magnified image appears in the acquisition 
    window while the un-magnified image is displayed in the 
    control window showing the outlined zoom region.
    2. Use the Trackball to position the zoom area over the 
    desired portion of the image.
    3. To turn off the Display zoom, rotate the Zoom knob counter 
    clockwise.
    To activate the HR zoom
    As a default setting, 
    the zoom area is 
    centered to the cur-
    sor/color area if 
    present.1. Press ZOOM.
    The resulting zoomed image appears in the acquisition 
    window and a frozen reference image is displayed in the 
    control window showing the outlined zoom region.
    2. Use the Trackball to position the zoom area over the 
    desired portion of the image.
    3. Increase size as desired by turning the zoom knob 
    clockwise.
    4. Press 
    ZOOM one more time to turn off the HR zoom. 
    						
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    Perfor ming measurements
    To perfor m measurements:
    1. Press MEASURE to enter the Measurement mode.
    Refer to page 209 for further information. 
    						
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    Physiological traces
    The physiological module consists of four channels: ECG/
    Respiration, Phono, AUX 1 and AUX 2. The two channels 
    AUX1 and AUX2 are both capable of handling external ECG 
    signals from other diagnostic ECG devices. AUX2 is also 
    capable of handling a pulse/pressure signal. The scanned 
    image that is displayed is synchronized with the ECG, 
    respiration and phono traces. In M-Mode or Doppler, the traces 
    are synchronized to that particular modes sweep.
    The operator can control the gain, the position and the sweep 
    rate of the traces using the assignables on the control panel.
     Figure 2-7: The patient (I/O) connection panel
    1. Phono
    2. ECG3. AUX 1
    4. AUX 2 (Pressure/Pulse)
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    Connecting the ECG/Respiration
    Over view
    The ECG cable is a modular cable consisting of two different 
    cables parts:
    • The Trunk: a single cable connecting to the system at one 
    end, and providing a cable splitter device at the other end 
    (see Figure 2-8). 
    • The triple color-coded electrode cable: to be inserted in 
    the splitter device. Each electrode cable hooks up to the 
    appropriate stick-on electrode by a color-coded clip type 
    connector.
    The color-coding of the electrodes follows one of two standards 
    that are common in different parts of the world. The cable 
    splitter device has a drawing defining the color codes, names 
    and body location for the two standard color codes (see 
    Figure 2-8).
     Figure 2-8: The cable splitter device with electrode placement 
    conventions
    AHA (USA) IEC (Europe, Asia, ROW)
    1. RA: White
    2. LA: Black
    3. LL: Red1. R: Red
    2. L: Yellow
    3. F: Green 
    						
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    To connect the internal ECG
    1.Connect the ECG trunk cable into the rectangular-shaped 
    socket marked ECG on the patient trace (I/O) panel. The 
    patient trace (I/O) panel is located in the front left of the 
    ultrasound unit (see Figure 2-7).
    2.Hook up the electrode cables to the electrodes, following 
    the appropriate convention (see Figure 2-8).
    Connecting the Phono
    Over view
    The phono consists of a microphone with a cable and a 
    connector.
     Figure 2-9: The phono device
    To connect the Phono
    1.Plug the connector into the socket marked Phono on 
    Patient (I/O) panel (see Figure 2-7).
    Connecting the Pulse pressure 
    transducer
    Over view
    The pulse pressure transducer consists of pulse transducer 
    with a cable and a connector.
    1. Microphone
    2. Connector
    1
    2 
    						
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     Figure 2-10: The Pulse pressure transducer
    To connect the pulse pressure transducer
    1.Plug the pulse pressure cable into the socket marked 
    AUX2 Pressure/Pulse on Patient (I/O) panel (see Figure 2-
    7).
    1. Pulse transducer
    2. Connector
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