GE Vivid 7 User Manual
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Safety Vivid7/Vivid7 PRO Users Manual477 FC092326-03 infection. Inspect probes frequently for sharp, pointed or rough surface damage that could cause injury or tear protective barriers (gloves and sheaths). Transesophageal probe safety Never use excessive force when manipulating the transesophageal probe. The detailed operator manual enclosed with the transesophageal probe must be read carefully. Electrical Hazard A damaged probe may increase the risk of electric shock if conductive solutions come in contact with internal live pads. Inspect probes often for cracks or openings in the housing and holes in and around the acoustic lens, or other damage that could allow moisture to enter. Become familiar with the use and care precautions described in Chapter 10, ’Probes’ on page 355.
Safety 478Vivid7/Vivid7 PRO Users Manual FC092326-03 Personnel and equipment safety Explosion hazard Never operate the equipment in the presence of flammable or explosive liquids, vapors or gases. Malfunctions in the unit, or sparks generated by fan motors, can electrically ignite these substances. Operators should be aware of the following points to prevent such explosion hazards. • If flammable substances are detected in the environment, do not plug in or turn on the system. • If flammable substances are detected after the system has been turned on, do not attempt to turn off the unit, or to unplug it. • If flammable substances are detected, evacuate and ventilate the area before turning off the unit. Implosion hazard Do not subject the unit to serious mechanical shocks because the cathode ray tube (CRT) may implode if struck or jarred. This may cause pieces of glass and/or phosphor coating to fly into the air and result in serious injury. Electrical hazard To avoid injur y: • Do not remove the units protective covers. No user- serviceable parts are inside. If servicing is required, contact qualified technical personnel. • Connect the attachment plug to a hospital-grade grounding outlet to ensure adequate grounding. • Do not place liquids on or above the unit. Conductive fluids DANGERThe hazards listed below can seriously affect the safety of personnel and equipment during a diagnostic ultrasound examination. WARNINGThe internal circuits of the unit use high voltages, capable of causing serious injury or death by electrical shock.
Safety Vivid7/Vivid7 PRO Users Manual479 FC092326-03 seeping into the active circuit components may cause short circuiting, which could result in an electrical fire. • An electrical hazard may exist if any light, monitor or visual indicator remains on after the unit is turned off. Fuses blown within 36 hours of being replaced may indicate a malfunctioning electrical circuit within the system. In this event, the unit must be checked by GE Ultrasound service personnel. No attempt should be made to replace the fuses with others of a higher rating. Moving hazard Special care must be used to avoid injury when moving or transporting the unit. • Always be sure the pathway is clear. • Limit the speed of movement to a careful walk. • Use at least two people when moving the unit on inclines. Ensure that the unit is well prepared before transporting. Refer to ’Moving and transporting the unit’ on page 21 for more information. Biological hazard For patient and personnel safety, beware of biological hazards while performing transesophageal procedures. To avoid the risk of disease transmission: • Use protective barriers (gloves and probe sheaths) whenever necessary. Follow sterile procedures as required. • Thoroughly clean probes and reusable accessories after each patient examination and disinfect or sterilize as needed. Refer to Chapter 10, ’Probes’ on page 355, for probe use and care instructions. • Follow all in-house infection control policies as they apply to personnel and equipment. CAUTIONThe Vivid 7/Vivid 7 PRO unit weighs approximately 190 Kg (419 lb.).
Safety 480Vivid7/Vivid7 PRO Users Manual FC092326-03 Pacemaker hazard The possibility of the system interfering with pacemakers is minimal. However, as this system generates high frequency electrical signals, the operator should be aware of the potential hazard this could cause.
Safety Vivid7/Vivid7 PRO Users Manual481 FC092326-03 Electrical safety Device classifications The Vivid 7/Vivid 7 PRO ultrasound unit is a Class I device, type CF, according to Sub-clause 14 of IEC 60601-1 (1988). Inter nally connected peripheral devices The system, together with peripheral devices, such as video tape recorders and printers, meets UL 2601-1 and IEC 60601-1 (1988) standards for electrical isolation and safety. These standards are applicable only when the specified peripheral devices are plugged into the AC outlets provided in the unit. Exter nal Connection of other peripheral devices Other external devices, such as laser cameras, printers, VCRs and external monitors, usually exceed allowable leakage limits and, when plugged into separate AC outlets that are then connected to the unit, are in violation of patient safety standards. Suitable electrical isolation of such external AC outlets may be required in order to meet UL-2601-1 and IEC 60601-1 (1988) standards for electrical leakage. CAUTIONExternal devices can be used only if CE marked and in compliance with related standards (EN 60601-1 or EN 60950). Conformance to EN 60601-1-1 (2000) must be verified. External devices meeting EN60950 should be kept outside of the patient environment, as defined in IEC 60601-1-1 (2000).
Safety 482Vivid7/Vivid7 PRO Users Manual FC092326-03 Allergic reactions to latex-containing medical devices Due to reports of severe allergic reactions to medical devices containing latex (natural rubber), the FDA advises health-care professionals to identify latex-sensitive patients, and be prepared to treat allergic reactions promptly. Latex is a component of many medical devices, including surgical and examination gloves, catheters, incubation tubes, anesthesia masks and dental dams. Patient reaction to latex has ranged from contact urticaria, to systemic anaphylaxis. For more details regarding allergic reaction to latex, refer to FDA Medical Alert MDA91-1, March 29.
Safety Vivid7/Vivid7 PRO Users Manual483 FC092326-03 Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) This unit carries the CE mark. The Vivid 7/ Vivid 7 PRO unit complies with regu- latory require- ments of the European Directive 93/42/EEC con- cerning medical de- vices. It also complies with emis- sion limits for a Group 1, Class B Medical Device as stated in EN 60601- 1-2 (2001) (IEC 60601-1-2 (2001)).AII types of electronic equipment may characteristically cause electromagnetic interference with other equipment, transmitted either through air or connecting cables. The term Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC), indicates the capability of the equipment to curb electromagnetic influence from other equipment, while at the same time not affecting other equipment with similar electromagnetic radiation. Radiated or conducted EMC can cause distortion, degradation, or artifacts in the ultrasound image which could potentially obscure diagnostic information. There is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment is found to cause or respond to interference, which may be determined by turning equipment on and off, qualified service personnel should attempt to correct the problem by one or more of the following measures: • Re-orient or re-locate the affected device. • Increase the separation between the unit and the affected device. • Power the equipment from a source other than that of the affected device. • Consult the service representative for further suggestions. The manufacturer is not responsible for any interference or responses caused by the use of interconnecting cables other than those recommended, or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this unit. Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the users authority to operate the equipment. To comply with the regulations on electromagnetic interference, all interconnecting cables to peripheral devices must be shielded and properly grounded. Use of cables not properly shielded and grounded may result in the equipment causing or responding to radio frequency interference, in violation of the European Union Medical Device Directive and FCC regulations. Do not use devices which intentionally transmit RF signals, for example, cellular phones, transceivers, or radio controlled
Safety 484Vivid7/Vivid7 PRO Users Manual FC092326-03 products, in the vicinity of this equipment as it may cause performance outside the published specifications. Keep the power to these types of devices turned off when near this equipment.
Safety Vivid7/Vivid7 PRO Users Manual485 FC092326-03 Environmental protection System disposal Please follow the disassembly procedure and part disposition attached inside the unit. To access to the procedure, remove the right side panel by unscrewing the two screws on the lower part.
Safety 486Vivid7/Vivid7 PRO Users Manual FC092326-03