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NEC Neax 2400 Imx Wireless System Manual

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    							CHAPTER 2 ND-70290 (E)
    Pag e 2 4
    Revision 3.0
    INSTALLATION DESIGN
    3. Cable Connection 
    Figure 2-1  Related Equipment for Built-in PCS System (When using PA-4CSIC)
    ATTENTION
    Contents
    Static Sensitive
    Handling
    Precautions Required
    PIM
    LT Back-
    board
    PInstallation cable
    (SWVP50 lead)MDF
    No.1
    No.3 No.0
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    36
    37
    38
    39
    40
    41
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    43
    44
    45
    46
    47
    48
    49
    501
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
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    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25 No.0
    No.1
    No.2
    No.3RB0
    TB0
    RB1
    TB1
    RB2
    TB2
    RB3
    TB3RA0
    TA0
    RA1
    TA1
    RA2
    TA2
    RA3
    TA3
    TB
    RB TB
    RB
    TA
    RA
    Modular
    rosette
    (eg. RJ-45)
    Modular plug
    ZT
    CSINT (LT cable) Champ connector leadRA
    TAMDF
    ZT
    Note:Confirm that the electric potential be-
    tween TA/TB and RA/RB (feed polari-
    ty) is normal before connecting ZT to
    modular rosette.
    TA / TB  m i nu s
    RA/RB plus
    a. When using PA-4CSIC
    (Note 1) 
    						
    							ND-70290 (E) CHAPTER 2
    Page 25
    Revision 3.0
    INSTALLATION DESIGN
    Note 1:
    Maximum length of the cable to each ZT depends on the kind of cable (diameter) and the way of power
    supply (Power supply from Built-in PCS system/Local power supply).
    Power supply from Built-in PCS system (Without arrestor, when feed output is 48V) 
    Local power supply
    Note 2:Connection of the connector lead depends on the mounting location of CSINT circuit card. For more detail,
    refer to Chapter 3, Circuit Cards.
    Note 3:Below is the specification of modular plug that is used for the connection to ZT.
     RJ-45 modular plug
    Diameter26 AWG 24 AWG 22 AWG 19 AWG
    Distance 
    (No arrestor)762 m 1219 m 1676 m 2438 m
    2500 ft 4000 ft 5500 ft 8000 ft
    Diameter26 AWG 24 AWG 22 AWG 19 AWG
    Distance 
    (No arrestor)1189 m 1341 m 1676 m 2438 m
    3900 ft 4400 ft 5500 ft 8000 ft
    TERMINAL
    NUMBERTERMINAL
    NUMBERFUNCTION POLARITY
    CSINT 
    TERMINAL TERMINAL
    EQUIPMENTCSINT SIGNAL FEED
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8a
    b
    c
    d
    e
    f
    g
    hNot used
    Not used
    Transmission
    Reception
    Reception
    Transmission
    Not used
    Not usedNot used
    Not used
    Reception
    Tra nsm ission
    Tra nsm ission
    Reception
    Not used
    Not used+
    +
    -
    --
    +
    +
    -RA
    TA
    TB
    RB
    (8)(1)
    Side view Front view Terminal
    number 
    						
    							CHAPTER 2 ND-70290 (E)
    Pag e 2 6
    Revision 3.0
    INSTALLATION DESIGN
    Figure 2-2  Related Equipment for Built-in PCS System (When using PA-4CSIE)
    ATTENTION
    Contents
    Static Sensitive
    Handling
    Precautions Required
    a. When using PA-4CSIE
    PIMInstallation cable
    Back-
    boardLT
    PMDF
    No.1
    No.3 No.0
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    36
    37
    38
    39
    40
    41
    42
    43
    44
    45
    46
    47
    48
    49
    501
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25 No.0
    No.1
    No.2
    No.3RB0
    TB0
    RB1
    TB1
    RB2
    TB2
    RB3
    TB3RA0
    TA0
    RA1
    TA1
    RA2
    TA2
    RA3
    TA3
    TB
    RB
    RA
    TAMDFZT
    TB
    RBTA
    RA
    Modular
    rosette
    (eg. RJ-45)
    Modular plug
    ZT
    Note:Confirm that the electric potential
    between TA/TB and RA/RB (feed
    polarity) is normal before connecting ZT
    to modular rosette.
    TA / TB  m i nu s
    RA/RB plus
    (Note 1)
    CSINT (LT cable) Champ connector lead 
    Note 2 
    						
    							ND-70290 (E) CHAPTER 2
    Page 27
    Revision 3.0
    INSTALLATION DESIGN
    Note 1:
    Maximum length of the cable to each ZT depends on the kind of cable (diameter) and the way of power
    supply (Power supply from Built-in PCS system/Local power supply).
    Power supply from Built-In PCS system (Without arrestor)
    Local power supply (Without arrestor)
    Power supply (With arrestor)
    Local power supply (With arrestor)
    Note 2:Connection of the connector lead depends on the mounting location of CSINT circuit card. For more detail,
    refer to Chapter 3, Circuit Cards.
    Diameter26 AWG
    (0.4Φ)24 AWG
    (0.5Φ)22 AWG
    (0.65Φ)19 AWG
    (0.9Φ)
    Distance762 m 1219 m 1676 m 2438 m
    2500 ft 4000 ft 5500 ft 8000 ft
    Diameter26 AWG
    (0.4Φ)24 AWG
    (0.5Φ)22 AWG
    (0.65Φ)19 AWG
    (0.9Φ)
    Distance1189 m 1341 m 1676 m 2438 m
    3900 ft 4400 ft 5500 ft 8000 ft
    Diameter26 AWG
    (0.4Φ)24 AWG
    (0.5Φ)22 AWG
    (0.65Φ)19 AWG
    (0.9Φ)
    Distance300 m 500 m 800 m 1300 m
    984 ft 1640 ft 2624 ft 4265 ft
    Diameter26 AWG
    (0.4Φ)24 AWG
    (0.5Φ)22 AWG
    (0.65Φ)19 AWG
    (0.9Φ)
    Distance350 m 600 m 800 m 1300 m
    1148 ft 1968 ft 2624 ft 4265 ft 
    						
    							CHAPTER 2 ND-70290 (E)
    Pag e 2 8
    Revision 3.0
    INSTALLATION DESIGN
    1.2 ZT (ZONE TRANSCEIVER)  AND ITS CONNECTION WITH U INTERFACE
    1. General
    This part explains how to connect the Zone Transceiver (ZT) when using the NT1.
    2. Circuit Card
    NAME OF CIRCUIT CARD 2W/4W REMARKS
    PA - 4 C S I D 2 W
    PA - 4 C S I F 2 W 
    						
    							ND-70290 (E) CHAPTER 2
    Page 29
    Revision 3.0
    INSTALLATION DESIGN
    3. Cable Connection
    AT TE NT ION
    Contents
    Static Sensitive
    Handling
    Precautions Required
    PIM
    LT Back-
    board
    PInstallation cable
    (SWVP50 lead)MDF
    No.1
    No.3 No.0ZTDSU
    Note 1:Maximum length of the cable to the DSU depends on the kind of cable (diameter) .
    Note 2:Connection of the connector lead depends on the mounting location of CSINT circuit card. For
    more detail,  refer to Chapter 3, Circuit Cards.
    Note 3:Maximum length of the cable to each ZT depends on the kind (diameter) of cable.
    (Note 1)
    (
    Note 3) 
    						
    							CHAPTER 2 ND-70290 (E)
    Pag e 3 0
    Revision 3.0
    INSTALLATION DESIGN
    1.3 BASIC KNOWLEDGE ON ZT INSTALLATION
    1. Hypothetical Range of Radio Zone
    When designing the image of a radio zone provided by a ZT, the radio zone can be drawn by using a specific
    prefixed distance characteristics value. Provided that a ZT is installed on a wall, the hypothetical distance
    characteristics range of the radio zone are as follows:
    Indoor (General) : Radius of 49 ft (15 m) approximately
    Indoor (floor and corridor with unobstructed view): Radius of 65 ft (20 m) approximately
    Outdoor: Radius of 164 to 196 ft (50 to 60 m) approximately
    The range shown represent model values. Adjustment of the radio zone should be needed to design the final
    drawings as the radio wave fluctuates unpredictably. It is fundamental that each radio zone be assigned to
    ensure sufficient overlap as shown below.
    Figure 2-3  Standard Installation Image
    Figure 2-4  High Traffic Installation Image 
    						
    							ND-70290 (E) CHAPTER 2
    Page 31
    Revision 3.0
    INSTALLATION DESIGN
    2. Image of ZT installation
    Assuming a ZT is installed in a general office environment, one ZT can rarely cover the entire service area.
    So, a general service area is composed of multiple ZTs. The diagrams below show the image of ZT
    installation.
    a. Single Floor Installation
    ZTs are ideally installed at right angles or zigzag like spots on a dice.
    b. Vertical Successive Floor Installation
    It would be ideal to install ZTs at zigzag position alternately by even-number and odd-number floors so
    that transparent radio waves penetrating floors or ceilings are sufficient enough to receive electric field
    to be a radio zone and transparent radio wave between floors is sensed.
    Figure 2-5  Image of ZT Installation
    2ZTs 3ZTs 4ZTs 5ZTs 
    						
    							CHAPTER 2 ND-70290 (E)
    Pag e 3 2
    Revision 3.0
    INSTALLATION DESIGN
    3. Radio Wave Propagation
    Although radio waves used by the Built-in PCS System employ a digital signal of service frequency of
    approximately 1.9 GHz band, types of radio waves and types of propagation involved with basic radio wave
    propagation are considered to be the same as other analog radio waves.
     Types of radio waves
    a. Direct waves: Radio waves that are propagated 
    directly and linearly.
    b. Reflected waves/
    diffracted waves 
    (indirect waves):Radio waves that are propagated 
    by being reflected or diffracted 
    from an obstacle, such as a wall 
    and ceiling.
    c. Transmitted waves: Radio waves that travel through a 
    wall, floor, partition, etc.
    d. Propagating corridor 
    waves:Radio waves that travel along a 
    corridor. (One type of reflected 
    waves.)
    e. Re-entering building 
    waves:Radio waves that go out of a 
    building through a window, etc. 
    and enter the building again.
    FLOOR
    CEILING
    CEILING
    WALL
    WALL
    WALL
    CORRIDOR
    ANOTHER BUILDING
    WINDOW, ETC. 
    						
    							ND-70290 (E) CHAPTER 2
    Page 33
    Revision 3.0
    INSTALLATION DESIGN
     Types of propagation
    There are two major types of radio wave propagation: the line-of-sight propagation and the propagation
    beyond the horizon. As opposed to a cellular phone, consideration must be given to the line-of-sight
    propagation characteristics, where a ZT can be seen directly; as well as the propagation beyond the horizon,
    where radio waves travel through walls, ceilings, partition on the same floor, or another floor for a wireless
    system used on private premises with a very small service area.
    Line-of-sight propagation 
    a. Free space propagation:  When a distance doubles, 
    propagation loss increases by 
    6 dB.
     When a wavelength is halved, 
    propagation loss increases by 
    6 dB.
    Plane earth propagation: When a distance doubles, 
    propagation loss increases by 12 dB. 
    (It is wavelength-independent.)
    b. Propagation beyond the horizon
    Multiple wave propagation: Propagation where numerous 
    reflected and diffracted waves are 
    received. (The original mobile 
    communications use this type of 
    propagation.) 
    						
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