2012 Na Yamaha Super Tenere Manual
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haha PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 3-24 NOTICE ECA23P1072 Engine oil also lubricates the clutch and the wrong oil types or additives could cause clutch slippage. Therefore, do not add any chemical additives or use engine oils with a grade of CD or higher and do not use oils la- beled “ ENERGY CONSERVING II”. Do not allow foreign materials to enter the crankcase. 4. Start the engine, warm it up for several min- utes, and then turn it off. 5. Check the engine oil level again. TIP Before checking the engine oil level, wait a few minutes until the oil has settled. EAS20781 CHANGING THE ENGINE OIL 1. Start the engine, warm it up for several min- utes, and then turn it off. 2. Place a container under the engine oil drain bolts. 3. Remove: Engine oil filler cap “1” (along with the O-ring) 4. Remove: Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank) “1” (along with the gasket “2”) Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase) “3” (along with the gasket “4”) 5. Drain: Engine oil (completely from the oil tank and crankcase) 6. If the oil filter cartridge is also to be replaced, perform the following procedure.▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼▼▼ a. Remove the engine guard. Refer to “ GENERAL CHASSIS ” on page 4-1. b. Remove the oil filter cartridge “1” with an oil filter wrench “2”. c. Lubricate the O-ring “3” of the new oil filter cartridge with a thin coat of lithium-soap- based grease. NOTICE ECA13390 Make sure the O-ring “3” is positioned cor- rectly in the groove of the oil filter cartridge. –20 –10 0 1020 30 40 50 C 10 30 50 70 90 110 0 130 F SAE 10W-30 SAE 15W-40 SAE 20W-40 SAE 20W-50 SAE 10W-40 SAE 10W-50 1 Oil filter wrench 90890-01426 YU-38411 1 2 3 4 2 1
haha PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 3-25 d. Tighten the new oil filter cartridge to specifi- cation with an oil filter wrench. e. Install the engine guard. Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS ” on page 4-1. ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲ 7. Install: Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase) (along with the gasket ) Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank) (along with the gasket ) 8. Fill: Crankcase (with the specified amount of the recom- mended engine oil) TIP When assembling the engine after disassembly, pour the engine oil in two stages. First, pour in 3.50 L (3.70 US qt, 3.08 Imp.qt) of oil, then start the engine and allow it to idle for 10 –20 seconds. Stop the engine, and then pour in the remainder of the specified amount. NOTICE ECA23P1065 When starting the engine, make sure the oil filler cap is securely fitted into the crank- case. 9. Install: Engine oil filler cap (along with the O-ring ) 10.Start the engine, warm it up for several min- utes, and then turn it off. 11.Check: Engine (for engine oil leaks) 12.Check: Engine oil level Refer to “ CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL” on page 3-23. 13.Check: Engine oil pressure Refer to “ MEASURING THE ENGINE OIL PRESSURE ” on page 3-25. EAS20820 MEASURING THE ENGINE OIL PRESSURE 1. Check: Engine oil level Below the minimum level mark Add the recommended engine oil to the proper level. 2. Start the engine, warm it up for several min- utes, and then turn it off. NOTICE ECA13410 When the engine is cold, the engine oil will have a higher viscosity, causing the engine oil pressure to increase. Therefore, be sure to measure the engine oil pressure after warming up the engine. 3. Remove: Engine guard Refer to “ GENERAL CHASSIS ” on page 4-1. 4. Remove: Sub-gallery bolt WARNING EWA12980 The engine, muffler and engine oil are ex- tremely hot. 5. Install: Oil pressure gauge set “1” Oil pressure adapter B “2” T R.. Oil filter cartridge 17 Nm (1.7 m· kgf, 12 ft·lbf) T R.. Engine oil drain bolt (crankcase) 20 Nm (2.0 m· kgf, 14 ft·lbf) Engine oil drain bolt (oil tank) 20 Nm (2.0 m· kgf, 14 ft·lbf) Engine oil quantity Total amount4.20 L (4.44 US qt, 3.70 Imp.qt) Without oil filter cartridge re- placement 3.10 L (3.28 US qt, 2.73 Imp.qt) With oil filter cartridge replace- ment 3.40 L (3.59 US qt, 2.99 Imp.qt) 3 New New New
haha PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 3-26 6. Measure: Engine oil pressure Out of specification Adjust. 7. Install: Sub-gallery bolt 8. Install: Engine guard Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS ” on page 4-1. EAS21110 CHECKING THE COOLANT LEVEL 1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface. TIP Place the vehicle on the centerstand. Make sure the vehicle is upright. 2. Check: Coolant level The coolant level should be between the maximum level mark “a” and minimum level mark “b”. Below the minimum level mark Add the recommended coolant to the proper level. NOTICE ECA13470 Adding water instead of coolant lowers the antifreeze content of the coolant. If water is used instead of coolant check, and if nec- essary, correct the antifreeze concentra- tion of the coolant. Use only distilled water. However, if dis- tilled water is not available, soft water may be used. 3. Start the engine, warm it up for several min- utes, and then turn it off. 4. Check: Coolant level TIP Before checking the coolant level, wait a few minutes until it settles. EAS21120 CHECKING THE COOLING SYSTEM 1. Remove: Throttle bodies Refer to “ THROTTLE BODIES ” on page 7-6. 2. Check: Radiator “1” Radiator inlet hose “2” Radiator outlet hose “3” Radiator outlet pipe “4” Water pump inlet hose “5” Cracks/damage Replace. Refer to “ RADIATOR ” on page 6-1, “THER- MOSTAT” on page 6-4 and “WATER PUMP ” on page 6-6. Oil pressure gauge set 90890-03120 Fuel & oil pressure gauge YM-03153 Oil pressure adapter B 90890-03124 Oil pressure 65.0 kPa/1100 r/min (0.65 kgf/cm ²/1100 r/min, 9.4 psi/1100 r/min) at oil temperature of 65.0– 75.0 °C (149.00 –167.00 °F) Engine oil pressure Possible causes Below specification Faulty oil pump Clogged oil strainer Leaking oil passage Broken or dam- aged oil seal Above specification Leaking oil passage Faulty oil strainer Oil viscosity too high T R.. Sub-gallery bolt 8 Nm (0.8 m ·kgf, 5.8 ft· lbf) 2 1 a b
haha PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 3-27 3. Install: Throttle bodies Refer to “THROTTLE BODIES ” on page 7-6. EAS21131 CHANGING THE COOLANT 1. Remove: Left side cowling Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS ” on page 4-1. 2. Remove: Radiator cap “1” WARNING EWA13030 A hot radiator is under pressure. Therefore, do not remove the radiator cap when the en- gine is hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be blown out, which could cause serious in- jury. When the engine has cooled, open the radiator cap as follows: Place a thick rag or a towel over the radiator cap and slowly turn the radiator cap counter- clockwise toward the detent to allow any re- sidual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the radi- ator cap and turn it counterclockwise to re- move. 3. Remove: Coolant drain bolt (water pump) “1” (along with the copper washer “2”) 4. Drain: Coolant (from the engine and radiator) 5. Remove: Coolant reservoir “1” Coolant reservoir cap “2” 6. Drain: Coolant (from the coolant reservoir) 7. Install: Coolant reservoir 8. Install: Coolant drain bolt (water pump) (along with the copper washer ) 9. Fill: Cooling system (with the specified amount of the recom- mended coolant) 5 4 32 1 1 T R.. Coolant reservoir bolt 7 Nm (0.7 m ·kgf, 5.1 ft· lbf) T R.. Coolant drain bolt (water pump) 10 Nm (1.0 m ·kgf, 7.2 ft· lbf) 11 2 12 New
haha PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 3-28 Handling notes for coolant Coolant is potentially harmful and should be handled with special care. WARNING EWA13040 If coolant splashes in your eyes, thorough- ly wash them with water and consult a doc- tor. If coolant splashes on your clothes, quickly wash it away with water and then with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, induce vomiting and get immediate medical attention. NOTICE ECA13480 Adding water instead of coolant lowers the antifreeze content of the coolant. If water is used instead of coolant check, and if nec- essary, correct the antifreeze concentra- tion of the coolant. Use only distilled water. However, if dis- tilled water is not available, soft water may be used. If coolant comes into contact with painted surfaces, immediately wash them with wa- ter. Do not mix different types of antifreeze. 10.Install: Radiator cap 11.Fill: Coolant reservoir (with the recommended coolant to the maxi- mum level mark “a”) 12.Install: Coolant reservoir cap 13.Start the engine, warm it up for several min- utes, and then stop it. 14.Check: Coolant level Refer to “ CHECKING THE COOLANT LEV- EL ” on page 3-26. TIP Before checking the coolant level, wait a few minutes until the coolant has settled. 15.Install: Left side cowling Refer to “ GENERAL CHASSIS ” on page 4-1. EAS21460 CHECKING THE FINAL GEAR OIL LEVEL 1. Stand the vehicle on a level surface. TIP Place the vehicle on the centerstand. Make sure the vehicle is upright. 2. Remove: Final gear oil filler bolt “1” (along with the gasket “2”) 3. Check: Final gear oil level The final gear oil level should be to the bot- tom brim “3” of the filler hole. Below the bottom brim Add the recom- mended final gear oil to the proper level. Recommended antifreeze High-quality ethylene glycol anti- freeze containing corrosion in- hibitors for aluminum engines Mixing ratio1:1 (antifreeze:water) Radiator capacity (including all routes) 1.83 L (1.93 US qt, 1.61 Imp.qt) Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the maximum level mark) 0.26 L (0.27 US qt, 0.23 Imp.qt) Ty p e Yamaha genuine shaft drive gear oil SAE 80 API GL-5 or SAE 80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil a
haha PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 3-29 4. Install: Final gear oil filler bolt (along with the gasket ) EAS21471 CHANGING THE FINAL GEAR OIL 1. Place the vehicle on a level surface. 2. Place a container under the final gear case. 3. Remove: Final gear oil filler bolt “1” (along with the gasket “2”) Final gear oil drain bolt “3” (along with the gasket “4”) Completely drain the final gear case of its oil. 4. Install: Final gear oil drain bolt (along with the gasket ) 5. Fill: Final gear case (with the specified amount of the recom- mended final gear oil) NOTICE ECA23P1039 Take care not to allow foreign material to en- ter the final gear case. 6. Check: Oil level Refer to “ CHECKING THE FINAL GEAR OIL LEVEL” on page 3-28. 7. Install: Final gear oil filler bolt (along with the gasket ) EAS23P1019 CHECKING THE BRAKE LIGHT SWITCHES 1. Check: Front brake light switch operation Rear brake light switch operation When operating the brake lever and brake pedal, confirm that the brake light turns on. Faulty Refer to “ CHECKING THE SWITCHES ” on page 8-127. EAS21330 ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH TIP The rear brake light switch is operated by move- ment of the brake pedal. The rear brake light switch is properly adjusted when the brake light comes on just before the braking effect starts. 1. Check: Rear brake light operation timing Incorrect Adjust. 2. Adjust: Rear brake light operation timing ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼▼▼ a. Hold the main body “1” of the rear brake light switch so that it does not rotate and turn the adjusting nut “2” in direction “a” or “b” until the rear brake light comes on at the proper time. T R.. Final gear oil filler bolt 23 Nm (2.3 m· kgf, 17 ft·lbf) T R.. Final gear oil drain bolt 23 Nm (2.3 m· kgf, 17 ft·lbf) Quantity 0.20 L (0.21 US qt, 0.18 Imp.qt) 12 3 New 3 4 1 2 New T R.. Final gear oil filler bolt 23 Nm (2.3 m ·kgf, 17 ft· lbf) Direction “a” Brake light comes on sooner. Direction “b” Brake light comes on later. New
haha PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 3-30 ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲ EAS21690 CHECKING AND LUBRICATING THE CABLES The following procedure applies to all of the in- ner and outer cables. WARNING EWA13270 Damaged outer cable may cause the cable to corrode and interfere with its movement. Re- place damaged outer cable and inner cables as soon as possible. 1. Check: Outer cable Damage Replace. 2. Check: Cable operation Rough movement Lubricate. TIP Hold the cable end upright and pour a few drops of lubricant into the cable sheath or use a suit- able lubricating device. EAS23P1073 CHECKING THE THROTTLE GRIP OPERATION 1. Check: Throttle cables Damage/deterioration Replace. Throttle cable installation Incorrect Reinstall the throttle cables. Refer to “HANDLEBAR ” on page 4-75. 2. Check: Throttle grip movement Rough movement Lubricate or replace the defective part(s). TIP With the engine stopped, turn the throttle grip slowly and release it. Make sure that the throttle grip turns smoothly and returns properly when released. Repeat this check with the handlebar turned all the way to the left and right. 3. Check: Throttle cable free play “a” Out of specification Adjust. 4. Adjust: Throttle cable free play TIP Prior to adjusting the throttle cable free play, throttle body synchronization should be adjusted properly. ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼▼▼ a. Slide back the rubber cover “1”. b. Loosen the locknut “2”. c. Turn the adjusting nut “3” in direction “a” or “b” until the specified throttle cable free play is obtained. d. Tighten the locknut. Recommended lubricant Suitable cable lubricant Recommended lubricant Suitable cable lubricant 1 2 b a Throttle cable free play 3.0– 5.0 mm (0.12– 0.20 in) Direction “a” Throttle cable free play is increased. Direction “b” Throttle cable free play is decreased. a 23b a1
haha PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 3-31 e. Slide the rubber cover to its original position. TIP Make sure that the adjusting nut is covered com- pletely by the rubber cover. ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲ EAS23P1074 CHECKING THE SWITCHES, LIGHTS AND SIGNALS 1. Check that all switches operate and that all lights come on. Refer to “INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS ” in Owner ’s manual. Faulty Refer to “CHECKING THE SWITCHES ” on page 8-127 and “CHECK- ING THE BULBS AND BULB SOCKETS ” on page 8-130. EAS21810 ADJUSTING THE HEADLIGHT BEAMS 1. Adjust: Headlight beam (vertically) ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼ a. Turn the adjusting screws “1” in direction “a” or “b”. ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲ 2. Adjust: Headlight beam (horizontally) ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼▼ ▼ ▼▼▼ ▼▼▼▼ a. Turn the adjusting screws “1” in direction “a” or “b”. ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲ ▲▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲ ▲▲▲▲ ▲▲▲ EAS21790 REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS The following procedure applies to both of the headlight bulbs. 1. Remove: Headlight bulb cover “1” 2. Disconnect: Headlight coupler “1” 3. Detach: Headlight bulb holder “1” 4. Remove: Headlight bulb “2” Direction “a” Headlight beam is raised. Direction “b” Headlight beam is lowered. Direction “a” Headlight beam moves to the right. Direction “b” Headlight beam moves to the left. abab 1 abba 1 1 1 2 1
haha PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 3-32 WARNING EWA13320 Since the headlight bulb gets extremely hot, keep flammable products and your hands away from the bulb until it has cooled down. 5. Install: Headlight bulb Secure the new headlight bulb with the head- light bulb holder. NOTICE ECA13690 Avoid touching the glass part of the head- light bulb to keep it free from oil, otherwise the transparency of the glass, the life of the bulb and the luminous flux will be adversely affected. If the headlight bulb gets soiled, thoroughly clean it with a cloth moistened with alcohol or lacquer thinner. 6. Attach: Headlight bulb holder 7. Connect: Headlight coupler 8. Install: Headlight bulb cover EAS23P1076 REPLACING THE AUXILIARY LIGHT BULBS The following procedure applies to both of the auxiliary light bulbs. 1. Remove: Headlight assembly Refer to “GENERAL CHASSIS ” on page 4-1. 2. Remove: Auxiliary light socket “1” 3. Remove: Auxiliary light bulb “1” 4. Install: Auxiliary light bulb Auxiliary light socket 5. Install: Headlight assembly Refer to “ GENERAL CHASSIS ” on page 4-1. New 1 1 New