HP Officejet 4500 User Manual
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There is a blank page in the file Check the file to make sure there is no blank page. Something on the page is missing or incorrect Check the margin settings Make sure the margin settings for the document do not exceed the printable area of the device. For more information, see Set minimum margins. Check the color print settings Make sure Print in Grayscale is not selected in the print driver. Check the device location and length of USB cable High electromagnetic fields (such as those generated by USB cables) can sometimes cause slight distortions to printouts. Move the device away from the source of the electromagnetic fields. Also, it is recommended that you use a USB cable that is less than 3 meters (9.8 feet) long to minimize the effects of these electromagnetic fields. Check the ink cartridges Make sure the correct ink cartridges are installed and the ink cartridges are not low on ink. For more information, see Device management tools and Handle the ink cartridges. Placement of the text or graphics is wrong Check how the media is loaded Make sure the media width and length guides fit snugly against the edges of the stack of media, and make sure the tray is not overloaded. For more information, see Load media. Check the media size • Content on a page might be cut off if the document size is larger than the media that you are using. • Make sure the media size selected in the printer driver match the size of media loaded in the tray. Check the margin settings If the text or graphics are cut off at the edges of the page, make sure the margin settings for the document do not exceed the printable area of your device. For more information, see Set minimum margins. Check the page-orientation setting Make sure the media size and page orientation selected in the application match the settings in the printer driver. For more information, see Print. Check the device location and length of USB cable High electromagnetic fields (such as those generated by USB cables) can sometimes cause slight distortions to printouts. Move the device away from the source of the Solve printing problems 77
electromagnetic fields. Also, it is recommended that you use a USB cable that is less than 3 meters (9.8 feet) long to minimize the effects of these electromagnetic fields. If the above solutions do not work, the problem may be caused by the inability of the application to interpret print settings properly. See the release notes for known software conflicts, refer to the applications documentation, or contact the software manufacturer for specific help. The device prints half a page, then ejects the paper Check the ink cartridges Make sure the correct ink cartridges are installed and the ink cartridges are not low on ink. For more information, see Device management tools and Check the estimated ink levels. HP cannot guarantee the quality of non-HP ink cartridges. Poor print quality and unexpected printouts If the quality of the printout is not as expected, try the following solutions to resolve the problem. Solutions are listed in order, with the most likely solution first. If the first solution does not solve the problem, continue trying the remaining solutions until the issue is resolved. This section contains the following topics: • Solution 1: Use genuine HP cartridges • Solution 2: Check the paper • Solution 3: Wait a short period of time (if possible) • Solution 4: Check the print settings • Solution 5: Check estimated ink levels and replace low or empty ink cartridges • Solution 6: Print and evaluate a diagnostic report and troubleshoot defects • Solution 7: Clean the ink cartridges • Solution 8: Align the ink cartridges • Solution 9: Replace the problem ink cartridge • Solution 10: Service the product Solution 1: Use genuine HP cartridges HP recommends that you use genuine HP cartridges. Genuine HP cartridges are designed and tested with HP printers to help you easily produce great results, time after time. HP cannot guarantee the quality or reliability of non-HP supplies. Product service or repairs required as a result of using a non-HP ink supply will not be covered under warranty. HP recommends that you make sure that you are using genuine HP cartridges before continuing. Solution 2: Check the paper If you see vertical streaks on your printed documents, the paper or print media might not have been handled or stored properly. Do not replace cartridges to fix vertical streaks. Chapter 7 78 Solve a problem
The images below show the difference between vertical and horizontal streaking. Horizontal StreaksVertical streaks NOTE:Streaks on a copied document commonly appear when the scanner glass or the plastic strip in the automatic document feeder (ADF) is dirty. For information about cleaning the scanner glass and plastic strip in the ADF, see Clean the scanner glass and To clean the plastic strip inside the automatic document feeder, respectively. Use paper or other print media that is appropriate for the print job, and make sure that you handle and store it properly: • Load the paper print-side down in the input tray. (Many papers have printing and nonprinting sides.) • Make sure that the paper is not wrinkled or curled. Load only clean, wrinkle-free paper into the product. • Plain paper is fine for text documents. For photos, HP Advanced Photo paper is the best choice. • Try using a different paper. Paper that does not accept ink well is also prone to print defects. HP ink and paper are designed to work together. • Store photo paper in its original packaging and inside a resealable plastic bag. Store the paper on a flat surface and in a cool, dry place. Load photo paper only when you are ready to print, and then put the unused paper back in the packaging. For more information about selecting paper, see Select print media. For more information about loading paper, see Load media. After trying the preceding guidelines, try printing again. If the issue persists, continue to the next solution. Solution 3: Wait a short period of time (if possible) A short period of printer inactivity can clear up some problems. If possible, let the printer sit idle for 40 minutes, and then try printing again. If the issue persists, continue to the next solution. Solution 4: Check the print settings Follow these steps to check the print settings to make sure that they are appropriate for your print job. Poor print quality and unexpected printouts 79
Step 1: Check the print quality settings The print quality settings in the product software might not be optimized for the type of document you are printing. Follow these steps to check these settings. If the issue persists, continue to the next solution Step 2: Check the Print in Grayscale setting. Windows 1.In the software program from which you want to print, click the File menu, click Print, and then click Setup, Properties, or Preferences. (Specific options might vary depending on the application that you are using.) 2.On the Features tab, review the following options, and then make any necessary changes. •Print quality: If you are not satisfied with the quality of your printouts, increase the print quality. To print more quickly, decrease the print quality. •Paper type: If one of the options matches your paper type exactly, choose the matching option rather than Automatic. •Resizing Options: Make sure the selected option matches your paper size. Mac OS X 1.From the File menu in your software application, choose Print. 2.Choose Paper Type/Quality from the pop-up menu (located below the Orientation setting in Mac OS X v10.5), review the following options, and then make any necessary changes. •Paper Type: If one of the options matches your paper type exactly, choose the matching option. •Quality: you are not satisfied with the quality of your printouts, increase the print quality. To print more quickly, decrease the print quality. 3.Choose Paper Handling from the pop-up menu, review the following options, and then make any necessary changes. Destination Paper Size: Make sure the selected option matches your paper size. Step 2: Check the Print in Grayscale setting The product software might be set to print in grayscale. Follow these steps to check this setting. If the issue persists, continue to the next solution. Windows 1.In the software program from which you want to print, click the File menu, click Print, and then click Setup, Properties, or Preferences. (Specific options might vary depending on the application that you are using.) 2.Click the Color tab. 3.Make sure Print in Grayscale is not selected. Chapter 7 80 Solve a problem
Mac OS X 1.From the File menu in your software application, choose Print. 2.Choose Paper Type/Quality from the pop-up menu (located below the Orientation setting in Mac OS X v10.5). 3.In the Color Options area, make sure the Color setting is not set to Grayscale. Solution 5: Check estimated ink levels and replace low or empty ink cartridges Follow these steps to check the estimated ink levels on your product, and then replace low cartridges according to the results. For more information about checking ink levels, see Check the estimated ink levels. • If the ink-level graphic shows low cartridges, and you are not satisfied with the quality of your prints, replace the cartridges now. For more information about replacing cartridges, see Replace the ink cartridges. • If the ink-level graphic shows cartridges that are not low, you do not need to replace the cartridges yet. Continue to the next solution. Solution 6: Print and evaluate a diagnostic report and troubleshoot defects 1.To help diagnose the print quality problems, follow the instructions for your particular model to print a diagnostic report. • If your product does not support wireless communication, see Print Quality Diagnostic Report. • If your product supports wireless communication, see Self-Test Report. 2.After evaluating the report, if you see no defects on the diagnostic report, the print mechanism and ink supplies are working correctly. If prints are still unsatisfactory, check the following: • Make sure the image file has sufficient resolution. Images that have been enlarged too much might appear fuzzy or blurry. • If the problem seems confined to a band near the edge of a print, the problem might not appear on the other end of the print. Try using a program on your computer to rotate the document or image 180 degrees. • If the issue persists, visit the HP online support Web site at www.hp.com/ support for further troubleshooting information. NOTE:Stop troubleshooting here. Do not continue with the steps below if the page shows no defects. 3.If you see one or more defects on the diagnostic report, continue to the next solution. Poor print quality and unexpected printouts 81
Print Quality Diagnostic Report 1.Load regular, white, letter-size or A4 paper 2.On the product control panel, press (Setup), select Print Report, select Print Quality, and then press OK. 3.Evaluate the Print Quality Diagnostic Report: aInk level bColor bars cLarge-font text dAlignment pattern a.Ink level: Look at the Ink level boxes to double-check cartridge ink levels. If a box is completely white, you might need to replace that ink cartridge. Example Ink Level - Black is low - replace. Tri-color is OK. Chapter 7 82 Solve a problem
b.Color bars: Look at the color bars in the middle of the page. You should see seven color bars. These bars should have sharp edges, should be solid (not streaked with white or other colors), and should be uniform in color throughout. Example of Good Color Bars: All bars are solid, sharp-edged, and extend with uniform color across the entire page. The printer is operating correctly. •The top black bar is printed by the Black Ink Cartridge •The colored bars are printed by the Tri-color Ink Cartridge Ragged or irregularly streaked or faded bars Example of Bad Color Bars: The top bar is irregularly streaked or fading. Example of Bad Color Bars: The top bar is ragged on one end. Poor print quality and unexpected printouts 83
To prevent problems causing ragged bars on the PQ Diagnostic Report, try the following solutions: • Avoid leaving un-taped ink cartridges outside of the printer for an extended period of time. For more information about handling ink cartridges, see Handle the ink cartridges. • Always turn off the product using the (Power) button, which prevents air from getting into the cartridges. For more information about turning off the product, see Turn off the device. Regular white streaks in the bars Example of bad color bars: The blue bar has regular white streaks. Bar colors are not uniform Example of Bad Color Bars: The yellow bar is streaked with another color. c.Large-font text: Look at the large-font text above the color blocks. The type should be sharp and clear. Example of good large-font text The letters are sharp and clear - the printer is operating correctly. Chapter 7 84 Solve a problem
Examples of bad large-font text The letters are jagged. The letters are smeared. The letters are ragged on one end. d.Alignment pattern: If the color bars and large-font text look OK and the ink cartridges are not empty, look at the alignment pattern directly above the color bars. Example of a good alignment pattern. The lines are straight. Example of a bad alignment pattern Poor print quality and unexpected printouts 85