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Lucent Technologies Whats New In DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server Release 8.2 Manual

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    							What’s New in DEFINITY ECS
    Release 8.2 Job Aid  555-233-754  Issue 1
    April 2000
    Networking Enhancements 
    255 Networking - ATM 
    2
    nThe commands are available if Asynch. Transfer Mode (ATM) PNC? is 
    enabled via the form resulting from the command change systems-
    parameters customer-options, regardless of the administered software 
    version.
    nAccess to this command may be blocked for a given login by administering 
    the Additional Restriction atm-pnc on the logins permissions form.
    nOnly those logins having the authorizations will have access to the 
    commands.
    nList Command
    — Authorization: System Measurements
    — Syntax: list measurements atm latency-histogram “current-hour” 
    “last-hour” “today-total” or “yesterday -total” [“print”or “schedule”]
    — Help: Enter “current-hour” “last-hour” “today-total”or “yesterday-total” 
    , [“print”or “schedule”]
    — Errors: x is an invalid identifier; please press HELP
    NOTE:
    Execution of the set time command will not affect the output of the list 
    measurements atm latency-histogram
     commands.
    For m Fields
    nSetup Count: the number of SVCs setup during the time period indicated. 
    Values: 0 - 9999999ATM PNC LATENCY HISTOGRAM Form
    list measurements atm latency-histogram last-hour
                                                                   Page 1 SPE A
    Switch Name:                                 Date: 10:27 am TUE OCT 25, 1999
    ATM PNC LATENCY HISTOGRAM
        Setup Count: 770    Average Latency (msec): 53      Failure Count: 3
     AddParty Count: 538    Average Latency (msec): 92      Failure Count: 1
        Total Count: 1308   Average Latency (msec): 71      Failure Count: 4
     
         Range (msec)  Setup AddParty Total Range (sec)  Setup AddParty Total
          0-9            0       0      0     1-1.9        1       0      1
        10-19          200       2    202     2-2.9        0       0      0
        20-49          400       3    403     3-3.9        0       0      0
        50-99          100       1    101     4-4.9        6       1      7
      100-149           50       6     56     5-5.9        0       0      0
      150-199           10       0     10     6-6.9        0       0      0
      200-249            3       0      3     7-7.9        0       0      0
      250-299            0       0      0     8-8.9        0       0      0
      300-399            0       0      0     9-9.9        0       0      0
      400-499            0       0      0     10 +         0       0      0
      500-999            0       0      0 
    						
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    nAddPar ty Count: the number of ADDPARTY requests processed. Values: 0 
    - 9999999
    nTotal Count: the total number of SETUP and ADDPARTY requests. Values: 
    0 - 9999999
    nAverage Latency: average latency in milliseconds for SVC type described 
    during the time period indicated. Values: 0 - 8000
    nFailure Count: the number of SVCs of the type described that could not be 
    established by the ATM network during the time period. Does not include 
    SVCs that were delayed and the delay exceeds the threshold set for 
    Timeout (msec): on the ATM-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS form.)
    nValues: 0 - 9999. The number 9999 will be shown if the value is greater 
    than 9999.
    n(msec) Count: the number of SVCs for which delay in milliseconds fell 
    within each range during the time period indicated. Values: 0 - 9999999
    n(sec) Count: the number of SVCs for which delay in seconds fell within 
    each range during the time period indicated. Values: 0 - 9999999
    ATM PNC Delayed/Failed Setups Form
    nThis form is accessible with the command list measurements atm setup-
    events [“x”] or [“from-conn” x] [“to-conn” x] [“print” or “schedule”].
    nAvailable if Asynch. Transfer Mode (ATM) PNC? is enabled via the form 
    resulting from the command systems-parameters customer-options.
    nThe command syntax allow the administrator to list setup events for a 
    particular connection number or for a range of connection numbers.
    nlist measurements atm setups-events Command
     Command  Result
    “list measurements atm setup-events”  Provides a list of up to 100 of the most recent 
    setup events.
    “list measurements atm setup-events from-conn 
    3” Provides a list of all setup events from 
    connection 3 to all other connections.
    “list measurements atm setup-events from-conn 
    3 to-conn 4”Provides a list of all setup events from 
    connection 3 to connection 4.
    “list measurements atm setup-events to-conn 4”  Provides a list of all setup events from all 
    connections to connection 4.
    “list measurements atm setup-events 4”  Provides a list of all setup events from or to 
    connection 4. 
    						
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    ATM PNC DELAYED/FAILED SETUPS Form
    nAccess to the new command may be blocked for a given login by 
    administering the Additional Restriction atm-pnc on the logins 
    permissions form.
    nOnly those logins having the authorizations will have access to the 
    commands.
    — Authorization: System Measurements
    — Syntax: list measurements atm setup-events [“x”] or [“from-conn” x] 
    [“to-conn” x] [“print” or “schedule”]
    — Help: Enter [x] or [“from-conn” x] [“to-conn” x], [“print” or “schedule”] 
    (Where x is an administered connection number between 1-44.)
    — Errors: is an invalid identifier; please press HELP
    nConnection number out of range; please press HELP
    nConnection not assigned; please select another
    — The “from” connection number cannot equal the “to” connection 
    number.
    NOTE:
    Execution of the set time command will not affect the output of 
    the 
    list measurements atm setup-events command.
    ATM PNC DELAYED/FAILED SETUPS Form, Page 1
    list measurements atm setup-events
    Page 1
       Switch Name:        Date: 2:33 pm TUE DEC 12, 1999
                             ATM PNC DELAYED/FAILED SETUPS
    Date        Time    Event    Delay(msec)      From Conn    To Conn  PNC
    12/12/1999 14:32:10 delayed  1765                3          7       A-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:31:37 failed                       3          7       A-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:31:22 delayed 1809                 7          8       A-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:31:18 delayed 1672                12          6       B-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:31:15 delayed 1023                 3          7       B-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:29:45 delayed 1005                 1          3       B-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:29:23 failed                       3          1       A-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:28:12 failed                       6          2       A-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:27:56 delayed 2088                 6          7       A-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:27:24 delayed 1308                 6          8       B-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:27:05 delayed 1011                 6          2       A-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:26:38 failed                      11          4       B-PNC
    12/12/1999 14:26:32 delayed 1246                 3          7       A-PNC
    Command: 
    						
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    Form Pages
    nUp to 100 entries will be listed if no selection criteria are indicated, 
    otherwise all available are provided.
    Form Fields
    nSwitch Name: The value administered on the system-parameters features 
    form.
    nDate: Time/date that the command is being executed.
    nDate: System Date when the event occurred (4-character year field used 
    for Y2K compliance)
    nTime: System Time when the event occurred
    nEvent: The type of event (delayed or failed)
    nDelay (msec): The Delay value is only displayed for delayed events. For 
    failed events, this field will be blank. 
    Values: (5 digits) Values will range from 250 to 20,000
    nFrom Conn: The originating connection number
    nTo Conn: The destination connection number
    nPNC: A-PNC or B-PNC
    Changes to Existing Forms and Commands
    Modifications to the PERMISSIONS Form
    nAdds new Additional Restriction keyword system-atm to the 
    PERMISSIONS form. 
    nThis controls access to the ATM-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS form.
    ATM RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS
    nThis form is accessed with the commands change system- parameters atm 
    and display system-parameters atm. 
    nThe entire form is only accessible and visible if the value for Asynch 
    Transfer Mode (ATM) PNC? on the SYSTEM PARAMETERS -CUSTOMER 
    OPTIONS form is set to y, and the G3 Version is V8 or greater.  
    						
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    nActivation (%): Field
    — Values for this field can be any whole number from 1 to 20. The 
    default is 4.
    nDeactivation (%): Field
    — Values for this field can be any whole number from 0 to 1 less than 
    the number indicated for Activation (%):. 
    — The default is 3.
    — If the value for Activation (%): is 5, then the value for Deactivation 
    (%): can be 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
    nTimeout (msec): Field
    — Values for this field are from 250 to 20,000, in increments of 1. The 
    default is 1000.
    nDeny Calls Using Impaired Paths? Field
    — Values for this field are y or n. The default is n.
    nActivation (%)
    — Use: This field specifies the percentage of setup events for a path to 
    become impaired. That is, if the percentage of setup events for a 
    given path meets or exceeds this administered value, then it 
    becomes impaired. An alarm is raised against an ATM-IMP when 
    one or more paths originating from that ATM-IMP become impaired.
    —Default: 4
    — Length: 2 characters
    — Help: Enter number between 1 - 20
    — Errors: Entry must be all digits
    — Field cannot be blankATM-Related System Parameters Form
    change system-parameters atm
    Page 1
    ATM-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS
         THRESHOLDS OF SETUP EVENTS TO DECLARE IMPAIRMENT
                                                       Activation (%): 4
                                                     Deactivation (%): 3
                                                       Timeout (msec): 1000
     TREATMENT DURING IMPAIRED CONDITIONS
                                      Deny Calls Using Impaired Paths? n
    Command: 
    						
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    nDeactivation (%)
    — Use: This field specifies the percentage of setup events for a path to 
    come out of the impaired state. That is, if the percentage of setup 
    events for an impaired path meets or drops below this administered 
    value, then it is no longer impaired. An alarm is retired when there 
    are no more impaired paths originating from that ATM-IMP.
    —Default: 3
    — Length: 2 characters
    — Help: Enter number (0-19) which is less than the Activation value.
    — Errors: Entry must be all digits
    — Field cannot be blank
    — Entry must be less than the Activation value
    nTimeout (msec):
    — Use: This field specifies the maximum number of milliseconds 
    allowed for a SVC connection to be completed before being counted 
    as delayed.
    — Default: 1000
    — Length: 5 characters
    — Help: Enter number between 250 - 20000
    — Errors: Entry must be all digits
    — Field cannot be blank
    nDeny Calls Using Impaired Paths?
    — Use: This field specifies whether to deny calls that use connections 
    over impaired paths. If the option is y, then calls, which require a 
    new SVC on an impaired path on the active PNC, will not be 
    completed. If the option is n, then such calls will be treated as per 
    current operation for ATM PNC.
    —Default: n
    — Length: 1 character
    — Help: n (no) y (yes)
    — Errors: x is an invalid entry; please press HELP
    Authorization/Restrictions
    nAsynch. Transfer Mode (ATM) PNC? must be enabled on the OPTIONAL 
    FEATURES form to access Conserving ATM Bandwidth capabilities. 
    nThe command to access the form is change system-parameters customer-
    options. 
    						
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    Upgrades
    nUpgrades of R6r and R7r ATM PNC equipped systems to R8r will use the 
    capabilities of conserving ATM Bandwidth without additional feature 
    administration.
    nUpgrades of critically duplicated r systems to R8r are call preserving.
    Implementation Notes
    NOTE:
    Not all calls are denied on impaired paths since there are some calls which 
    can be satisfied by SVCs in the cache. Therefore, since a denied call may 
    place a new SVC in the cache (see below), the next call on this connection 
    may succeed when the prior call was denied. The customer could see calls 
    succeeding somewhat randomly.
    nTo prevent an alarm from staying on forever, DEFINITY Connection 
    Management software (CM) performs the following whenever it denies a 
    call:
    — If a SVC in the coming up state exists in the cache, do nothing.
    — Creates an SVC and immediately put it in the cache (if room), or 
    mark it for destruction (if no room in the cache). 
    nThese SVC setup attempts will contribute to measurements 
    of delayed & failed SVCs.
    — When this SVC comes up, scan the event log and possibly clear the 
    alarm, if the setup delay is now below the threshold.
    Alarm Activation
    nSVC SETUP impairment parameters are administered on the ATM-
    RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS form. Notification of an alarm 
    condition for a given ATM-IMP will be recorded in the alarm log when one 
    or more paths originating at that ATM-IMP becomes impaired.
    NOTE:
     An ATM Interface Module Por t (ATM-IMP) is a port on an ATM network 
    towhich a DEFINITY ATM Interface circuit pack is attached. The ATM-IMP 
    maintenance object (MO) deals with off-board alarms associated with an 
    ATM Interface Module Port.
    nThe maximum matrix of PN pairs could be as great as 2x(44x43), 
    depending on the number of PNs - 44 is the maximum on an r. 
    nA delayed SVC is an SVC that did not complete in an amount of time less 
    than or equal to the parameter set for “Timeout (msec):” on the ATM-
    RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS form. 
    						
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    Alarm Deactivation
    nThe alarm condition for a given ATM-IMP is resolved whenever the number 
    of active SETUP events drops to or below the Deactivation value on the 
    ATM-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS form for all paths originating at 
    that ATM-IMP (i.e., all paths become unimpaired). 
    — If the activation threshold is 5%, then the clearing threshold can be 
    0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, or 4%.
    SVC Latency Measurements
    nThe ATM PNC LATENCY HISTOGRAM form will be visible when the 
    command list measurements atm latency-histogram (current-hour, last-
    hour, today-total, and yesterday-total)] is executed.
    n The number of setups per time period selected (current-hour, last-hour, 
    today-total, and yesterday-total), the average latency in milliseconds, and 
    the failure count per each range is provided by call processing software to 
    administration software and is available to the user.
    nProvide Detail for Active Setup Events
    nThe ATM PNC DELAYED/FAILED SETUPS form is displayed by the 
    command list measurements atm setup-events. Event date, event time, 
    event type (delayed or failed), delay time in milliseconds, from/to PN 
    connection numbers, and PNC connection (A- PNC or B-PNC) detail for all 
    active SETUP events are provided. 
    The Option to Deny Calls
    nThe option to deny calls over impaired paths is administered via the new 
    Deny Calls Using Impaired Paths? field on the ATM-RELATED SYSTEM 
    PARAMETERS form. 
    nIf the option is y, then calls which require a new SVC over an impaired path 
    on the active PNC will not be completed. 
    nIf the option is n, then such calls will be treated as per current operation for 
    AT M  P N C .
    Alarm Deactivation while Calls Are Being 
    Denied
    nWhen denying calls, call processing software continues to periodically 
    launch SETUPs into the network on impaired paths (but not in sufficient 
    quantity to cause significant further degradation of the path). 
    — This is necessary to stimulate the retiring of alarms when network 
    conditions improve.  
    						
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    nIf they are not denied, current operation for delayed SVCs means that it is 
    possible that the called party hears ringing, goes off-hook and initially 
    cannot hear the calling party or cannot be heard by the calling party, or 
    both cannot hear each other until one-way SVCs in both directions are 
    established. 
    nThe drop on failure operation is maintained for failed calls. 
    nIf one or more inter-PN connection requests are failed by the ATM network, 
    the affected call will be dropped if it is a two-party call. 
    — Otherwise, the failure will be ignored by the switch and must be 
    dropped by the parties to the conference.
    nA call is denied if and only if all of the below are true:
    — The Deny Calls Using Impaired Paths? option is on
    — The call requires a path which is impaired on the active PNC
    — A SVC for that path cannot be found in the cache
    nNo paths on the standby PNC are considered when denying calls.
    Call Processing
    Performance Management Approach
    nAlarming of out of spec conditions
    nDetailed SVC latency measurements
    nGiving the administrator the option to either allow or deny completion of 
    calls that would require a new SVC over a path which has recently 
    experienced a high number of delayed or failed SVCs
    Initial Setup v. Adding a Leg
    nWhen a connection is first set up between two endpoints over an ATM PNC 
    arrangement, it is created with a SETUP request to the network. 
    — Later, it is possible to add another endpoint with an ADDPARTY 
    request as the result of adding a conferee to a conference call, for 
    example. 
    nThe ADDPARTY and the SETUP messages are very similar from the call 
    processing perspective. 
    — A station user being called, however, would not know which method 
    was used to connect a call. 
    — The effect on the talk path is the same. 
    — For example, a slow SETUP or a slow ADDPARTY may both cause 
    operational problems. 
    						
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    Interactions between Call Processing Software and Maintenance 
    Software
    nCall processing software and maintenance software work together to 
    provide alarm activation and deactivation. 
    nCall processing software will report event information to maintenance 
    software that can result in maintenance software activating or deactivating 
    alarms.
    Configuration/Environment
    Hardware
    nTN2305/TN2306 ATM Interfaces are to be used for R8r ATM PNC 
    capabilities. 
    nThe TN2305/TN2306 ATM Interfaces must be used with ATM CES, with 
    ATM WAN PNC, and if multiple ATM switches are used. 
    Performance Management Approach
    nWhen SVC failures or delays occur more often than normally in a 
    DEFINITY® ATM PNC environment, this is most often expected to be 
    evidence of an ATM Network that is out of spec. 
    nHard to predict all of the consequences of a degraded ATM network on the 
    DEFINITY® system,
    nDEFINITY® system is the platform for call centers, voice messaging, CTI, 
    Telecommuting feature, and many other complex applications and 
    interactions. 
    nIt id  difficult to predict the effects that could be evidenced when a 
    DEFINITY® system processor overload occurs. 
    nSuch degraded conditions need to be avoided, as opposed to learning how 
    to live with undesirable circumstances. 
    nStrategy entails:
    — Alarming of out-of-spec conditions
    — Detailing SVC latency measurements
    — Giving the administrator the option to either allow or deny 
    completion of calls which would require a new SVC over a path 
    which has recently experienced a high number of delayed or failed 
    SVCs so that alternative methods of handling these calls is possible, 
    particularly in a call center environment
    nEnhancements include the ability to set thresholds for alarms related to 
    SVC setups, detailed error logs, and new parameters for the determination 
    of state of health. 
    						
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