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Land Rover Defender Workshop Rover Manual

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    Page
    of 450
    							12ENGINE
    24 REPAIR
    Refit
    8. Fitoilpump rotors infront cover.
    9. Apply abead ofRTV sealant aroundretaining
    plate.
    10. Fitoilpump retaining platetofront cover,
    securely tightenscrews.
    11. Fitfront cover tocylinder block.
    SeeFront
    cover gasket
    OILPRESSURE RELIEFVALVE
    Service repairno-12.60.56
    Remove 1. Remove engineoilsump.
    See Engine oil
    sump
    2. Unscrew reliefvalve retaining plugfrom base of
    front cover.
    3. Withdraw valvespring andplunger andcheck for
    wear. Valve spring freelength, 68.00mm(2.68 in).
    NOTE: Ifthe valve plunger sleeveisbadly
    worn, pitted orscored, anew front cover
    must befitted.
    See Front cover gasket
    Always renewvalvespring andplunger asapair.
    Refit 4. Insert valveplunger andspring intosleeve in
    front cover andsecure withretaining plug.
    5. Fitengine oilsump.
    See Engine oilsump  
    						
    							ENGINE1
    SPECIFICATIONS,
    TORQUE
    TORQUE
    VALUES
    NOTE:Torque wrenches shouldberegularly checkedforaccuracy toensure thatallfixings are
    tightened tothe correct torque.
    Nm
    Engine block
    Bearing cap 133
    ...............................................................................................
    Blanking plug,oilgallery, rear 37
    ....................................................................
    Oil squirt jetassembly 17
    ................................................................................
    Drain plug,cylinder block 25
    ...........................................................................
    Oil squirt jet,vacuum pumpcam 7
    .................................................................
    Connecting rodtocap 59
    ................................................................................
    Oil pick upassembly tobearing cap 9
    ...........................................................
    Oil pick upassembly tofront cover 25
    ............................................................
    Camshaft thrustplate 9
    ..................................................................................
    Oil drain pipetoblock (internal) 25
    .................................................................
    Oil drain pipetoblock (external) 25
    ................................................................
    Sump tocylinder blockandfront cover 25
    ......................................................
    Drain plug,oilsump 35
    ...................................................................................
    Tappet guide 14
    ..............................................................................................
    Breather sidecover assembly 25
    ....................................................................
    Baffle platetobreather sidecover 4
    ..............................................................
    Vacuum pump 25
    ............................................................................................
    Fuel liftpump 25
    .............................................................................................
    Flywheel housing 45
    .......................................................................................
    Flywheel housingclutchcoverstud 10
    ...........................................................
    Plug, flywheel housing 12
    ...............................................................................
    Rear oilseal assembly 25
    ...............................................................................
    Oil filter adaptor 45
    ..........................................................................................
    Waxstat adaptortooil filter adaptor 9
    ............................................................
    Oil pressure switch 17
    .....................................................................................
    Oil filter, spinon 13
    .........................................................................................
    Oil cooler unions tofilter adaptor 45
    ...............................................................
    Oil level tube 25
    ..............................................................................................
    Engine mounting foottocylinder block 85
    ......................................................
    Engine mounting foottoflywheel housing 45
    .................................................
    Engine mounting footrubber tomounting foot(bolt andnut) 85
    .....................
    Flywheel tocrankshaft 146
    ..............................................................................
    Clutch coverplatetoflywheel 34
    ....................................................................
    Flex drive platetocrankshaft (auto) 146
    ..........................................................
    Flex drive platetoring gear (auto) 25
    .............................................................
    Flex drive platetotorque converter (auto) 45
    .................................................  
    						
    							12ENGINE
    2 SPECIFICATIONS,
    TORQUE Nm
    Cylinder head
    Cylinder headtocylinder block
    M10 x117 60°+6 0°
    .............................................................................................
    M12 x100 60°+6 0°
    .............................................................................................
    M12 x140 60°+6 0°+2 0°
    ........................................................................................
    Stub pipeheater feed 22
    .................................................................................
    Water temperature sensor 14
    .........................................................................
    Blanking plugcylinder head 14
    .......................................................................
    Engine liftingbrackets 25
    ................................................................................
    Electrical harnessclipbracket 25
    ...................................................................
    Exhaust manifold stud 10
    ................................................................................
    Exhaust manifold nut 45
    .................................................................................
    Inlet manifold stud 8
    .......................................................................................
    Inlet manifold nutand bolt 25
    ..........................................................................
    Air temperature sensor,inletmanifold 14
    .......................................................
    Blanking plug,inletmanifold 14
    ......................................................................
    Heatshield toinlet manifold 6
    .........................................................................
    Glow plug 20
    ...................................................................................................
    Glow plugterminal nut 2
    ................................................................................
    Injector clamp(stud) 8
    ...................................................................................
    Injector clamp(nut) 25
    ....................................................................................
    Thermostat housing 25
    ...................................................................................
    Water outletelbow tothermostat housing 25
    ..................................................
    Water temperature switch,thermostat housing 11
    ..........................................
    Plug thermostat housing 6
    .............................................................................
    Rocker shaftpedestal bolt 5° +5 0°
    .....................................................................
    Rocker cover(stud) 8
    .....................................................................................
    Rocker cover(fixing nut) 10
    ............................................................................
    Breather cyclonetorocker cover 9
    ................................................................
    Tappet adjusting nut 16
    ..................................................................................
    Front cover tocylinder block 25
    ......................................................................
    Front cover platetofront cover 25
    ..................................................................
    Static idler-timing belt(stud) 10
    .....................................................................
    Static idler-timing belt(nut) 45
    ......................................................................
    Tensioner (timingbelt) 45
    ...............................................................................
    Camshaft hubbolt 80
    ......................................................................................
    Timing pulleytocamshaft hub 25
    ...................................................................
    Fuel injection pump(stud) 8
    ...........................................................................
    Fuel injection pump(nut) 25
    ...........................................................................
    Abutment brackettoinjection pump 25
    ...........................................................
    Support bracketinjection pumptocylinder block 25
    .......................................
    Fuel injection pumpaccess platetofront cover plate 25
    ................................
    Timing pulleytoinjection pumphub 25
    ...........................................................
    TV Damper pulleybolttocrankshaft 80°+9 0°
    .....................................................
    Fan pulley tohub 25
    .......................................................................................
    Fan andviscous coupling tohub 45
    ...............................................................
    Auto tensioner, auxiliarydrive(stud) 14
    ..........................................................
    Auto tensioner, auxiliarydrive(nut) 45
    ...........................................................
    Auxiliary mounting brackettocylinder block(stud) 8
    .....................................
    Auxiliary mounting brackettocylinder block(boltandnut) 25
    ........................
    Water pumptoblock andmounting plate 25
    ..................................................
    Water pumppulley tohub 25
    .......................................................................... 
    						
    							ENGINE3
    SPECIFICATIONS,
    TORQUE
    Nm
    Turbo charger oildrain adaptor toblock 42
    ....................................................
    Oil drain pipetoturbocharger 25
    ....................................................................
    Turbocharger oildrain pipetoadaptor 38
    .......................................................
    Turbocharger oilfeed pipeadaptor toblock 25
    ...............................................
    Turbocharger oilfeed pipetoadaptor 25
    ........................................................
    Oil feed pipetoturbocharger 19
    .....................................................................
    Turbocharger tocylinder head(stud) 10
    .........................................................
    Turbocharger tocylinder head(nut) 45
    ...........................................................
    Turbocharger toblanking plate 25
    ..................................................................
    Turbocharger toEGR valve 25
    .......................................................................
    EGR delivery tubetovalve 25
    ........................................................................
    EGR delivery tubetomixing tube 25
    ..............................................................
    Fuel liftpump tofilter (union) 15
    .....................................................................
    Fuel filterfrom liftpump (banjo bolt) 33
    ...........................................................
    Fuel filtertofuel injection pump(banjo bolt) 33
    ..............................................
    Fuel injection pumpfromfuelfilter (banjo bolt) 25
    ..........................................
    Injector pipestoinjectors andfuelinjection pump 29
    .....................................
    Spill railtoinjectors (banjobolt) 10
    .................................................................
    Spill railtoinjection pump(banjo bolt) 25
    .......................................................
    Boost pipeinjection pump(banjo bolt) 10
    .......................................................
    Plug, rearofinjection pump 29
    .......................................................................
    PAS pump tomounting plate 25
    .....................................................................
    PAS pump mounting platetoauxiliaries mountingbracket 25
    ........................
    PAS pump pulley tohub 25
    ............................................................................
    Starter motor(boltandnut) 45
    ........................................................................
    Air conditioning compressor
    Compressor mountingbrackettofront cover 45
    .............................................
    Compressor tomounting bracket(stud) 8
    ......................................................
    Compressor tomounting bracket(nut) 25
    ......................................................
    Belt tensioner pulleytotensioner arm 45
    ........................................................
    Belt tensioner assembly tofront cover plate 25
    ..............................................
    Idler pulley tofront cover plate 45
    ...................................................................
    Compressor beltguard (nut) 25
    ......................................................................
    Sensors towater outletelbow (air/con) 25
    ......................................................
    Blanking plug,water outletelbow (air/con) 25
    ................................................
    Generator Generator mountingbrackettofront cover 45
    ................................................
    Generator tomounting bracket 85
    ..................................................................
    Generator pulleytohub 95
    .............................................................................
    Generator beltguard 25
    ..................................................................................
    Generator toauxiliaries mountingbracket 25
    .................................................
    Tachometer electricalconnection 4
    ...............................................................  
    						
    							12ENGINE
    4 SPECIFICATIONS,
    TORQUE
    METRIC
    Nm
    M5 6
    ......................................................................................................
    M6 9
    ......................................................................................................
    M8 25
    .....................................................................................................
    M10 45
    ...................................................................................................
    M12 90
    ...................................................................................................
    M14 105
    ..................................................................................................
    M16 180
    ..................................................................................................
    UNC /UNF
    1/4 9
    ......................................................................................................
    5/16 24
    ...................................................................................................
    3/8 39
    .....................................................................................................
    7/16 78
    ...................................................................................................
    1/2 90
    .....................................................................................................
    5/8 136
    ....................................................................................................
    NOTE: Torque valuesabovearetobe used asaguide where notorque isspecified. 
    						
    							FUELSYSTEM
    1
    DESCRIPTION
    ANDOPERATION
    DESCRIPTION Fuel
    system
    The fuelsystem incorporates asupply andspill return
    line onallmodels asillustrated below.
    On 90models, seeJ6191, thefuel tank ismounted at
    the RH side ofthe vehicle chassis underthefront
    seat. On
    standard 110and130models thefuel tank is
    located atthe rear ofthe vehicle between thechassis
    longitudenal sections,asshown inJ6192.
    As anoption, atwin tank system fittedwitha
    combined change-over tapand 3way fuelsupply and
    return system, canbeinstalled onboth 110and130
    models, seeJ6193.
    The tank/s onallvehicles isvented by a 2 way valve
    in the filler cap.
    FUEL SYSTEM LAYOUT
    1. Fuel tank
    2. Fuel sedimentor, iffitted
    3. Fuel liftpump
    4. Fuel filter 5.
    Fuel injection pump
    6. Spill return line
    7. Fuel injectors   
    						
    							19FUEL
    SYSTEM
    2 DESCRIPTION
    ANDOPERATION
    A
    mechanical liftpump, withahand priming facility,is
    driven bythe camshaft, andismounted onthe RH
    side ofthe engine.
    A fuel filter, withareplaceable elementand
    incorporating awater separator, ismounted onthe
    front RHside ofthe engine compartment.
    A fuel sedimentor maybefitted when thevehicle is
    operating inmore arduous conditions, andisused to
    minimise waterdeposits inthe fuel system before
    reaching thefuel pump andfilter.
    Fuel injection iscarried outbyaBosch directinjection
    pump, incorporating acold start advance unitand a
    high idlesetting. Thepump ismounted onthe RH side
    of the engine andisdriven directly bygears inthe
    front cover fromthecrankshaft. Thepump meters and
    distributes fuelto4pintle typeinjectors locatedin
    pre-combustion chambersinthe cylinder head.Four
    heater plugs,located inthe cylinder headdirectly
    below eachinjector, arefitted toimprove coldstarting.
    An optional handthrottle, foruse with acentre power
    take off,islocated onthe fascia tothe LHside ofthe
    fuse box,andislinked independently tothe fuel
    injection pumpthrottle lever.
    Air intake
    The aircleaner ismounted onthe RH side ofthe
    engine andisconnected byhoses tothe cold air
    intake ductandturbocharger inlet.Fitted between the
    air cleaner andturbocharger isthe crankcase breather
    hose which connects toabreather filteronthe rocker
    cover. A single stageturbocharger, fittedbetween the
    exhaust manifold andexhaust downpipe,is
    connected byhoses tothe aircleaner andan
    intercooler whichismounted onthe LHside ofthe
    radiator. Theintercooler isconnected byahose tothe
    inlet manifold. WhenanEGR valve isfitted tothe
    turbocharger, additionalpipes/hoses areused to
    connect thecomponents. Exhaust
    gasrecirculation (EGR),whenfitted.
    Exhaust gasrecirculation iscontrolled byan ECU
    mounted underthefront centre seatorcubby boxand
    receives thefollowing inputs:
    Enginetemperature fromcoolant temperature
    sender unitonLH side ofcylinder head.
    Throttleposition frompotentiometer oninjection
    pump.
    Engine speedfromspeedometer.
    When allcorrect signals arereceived, theEGR
    solenoid allowsvacuum toopen EGRvalve and
    recirculate aportion ofthe exhaust gas.SeeJ6196 for
    the EGR system component locationandOperation
    for full system function. 
    						
    							FUELSYSTEM
    3
    DESCRIPTION
    ANDOPERATION
    90FUEL SYSTEM
    110FUEL SYSTEM
    1. Fuel filter
    2. Supply pipe,liftpump tofilter
    3. Supply pipe,fuelfilter toinjection pump
    4. Fuel injection pump
    5. Fuel liftpump
    6. Spill return pipe,injection pumptotank 7.
    Supply pipe,sedimentor tofuel pump
    8. Fuel tank
    9. Supply pipe,fueltank tosedimentor
    10. Fuel fillerpipe
    11. Breather pipe
    12. Sedimentor, iffitted
    NOTE: Ifasedimentor isnot fitted, thefuel
    supply pipefrom thetank willconnect
    directly tothe fuel liftpump.    
    						
    							19FUEL
    SYSTEM
    4 DESCRIPTION
    ANDOPERATION
    110/130 TWINTANK FUELSYSTEM -5 DOOR
    VEHICLES
    1. Fuel filter
    2. Supply pipe,liftpump tofilter
    3. Supply pipe,filtertoinjection pump
    4. Fuel injection pump
    5. Fuel liftpump
    6. Spill return pipe,injection pumptochange-over
    tap
    7. Supply pipe,fueltank change-over taptolift
    pump
    8. Spill return pipe,change-over taptoside tank
    9. Change-over tap,spill return
    10. Fuel fillercap
    11. Side fueltank 12.
    Supply pipe,sidetank tosedimentor
    13. Sedimentor, iffitted, sidetank
    14. Supply pipe,sedimentor tofuel tank
    change-over tap
    15. Change-over tap,side andrear tanks
    16. Supply pipe,rearsedimentor tofuel tank
    change-over tap
    17. Spill return pipe,change-over taptorear tank
    18. Rear fueltank
    19. Fuel fillerpipe
    20. Breather pipe
    21. Supply pipe,reartank tosedimentor
    22. Sedimentor, iffitted, reartank
    NOTE: Ifsedimentors arenot fitted, the
    fuel supply pipefrom theside andrear
    tanks connects directlytothe fuel tank
    change-over tap.  
    						
    							FUELSYSTEM
    5
    DESCRIPTION
    ANDOPERATION
    110/130 TWINTANK FUELSYSTEM -2 DOOR
    VEHICLES
    1. Fuel filter
    2. Supply pipe,fuelliftpump tofilter
    3. Supply pipe,filtertoinjection pump
    4. Injection pump
    5. Fuel liftpump
    6. Spill return pipe,injection pumptochange-over
    tap
    7. Supply pipe,fueltank change-over taptolift
    pump
    8. Side fueltank
    9. Spill return pipe,change-over taptoside tank
    10. Change-over tap,spill return
    11. Supply pipe,sidetank tosedimentor
    12. Fuel fillerpipe 13.
    Breather pipe
    14. Sedimentor, iffitted, sidetank
    15. Supply pipe,sedimentor tofuel tank
    change-over tap
    16. Change-over tap,fueltanks
    17. Supply pipe,rearsedimentor tofuel tank
    change-over tap
    18. Spill return pipe,change-over taptorear tank
    19. Rear fueltank
    20. Fuel fillerpipe
    21. Breather pipe
    22. Supply pipe,reartank tosedimentor
    23. Rear sedimentor, iffitted
    NOTE: Ifsedimentors arenot fitted, the
    fuel supply pipefrom theside andrear
    tanks connects directlytothe fuel tank
    change-over tap.   
    						
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