GE F650 Manual
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GEK-113000-AFF650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-1 F650 Digital Bay Controller Chapter 2: Product Description GE Grid Solutions PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 F650 Overview F650 is a protection, control, monitoring, metering and registering unit, suitable for many different applications, such as main protection for distribution feeders and transmission lines, as well as backup protection for transformers, busbars, capacitor banks, etc. Overvoltage and undervoltage protection, overfrequency an d underfrequency protection, breaker failure protection, directional current supervision fault diagnostics and programmable logic functions are provided. This relay also provides phase, neutral, ground and sensitive ground, instantaneous and time overcurrent protection. The time overcurrent function provides mult iple curve shapes or FlexCurves™ for optimum co-ordination. Automatic reclosing, synchrocheck, and line fault locator features are also provided. Voltage, current, power, and energy me tering is built into the relay as a standard feature. Current parameters are available as true RMS magnitude, or as RMS magnitude of undamental frequency and angle (phasor). Diagnostic features include a sequence of records. The intern al clock used for time-tagging can be synchronized with an IRIG-B signal or via SNTP, DNP or Modbus protocol over the Ethernet port. From firmware version 7.00 and above, IEEE 1588 time protocol is also available. Precise time stamping a llows the sequence of events to be determined throughout the system. Oscillography data capture may be set to record the me asured parameters before and after the event for viewing on a personal computer (PC). These tools significantly reduce troubleshooting time and simplify report generation in the event of a system fault. A faceplate RS232 or USB port may be used to connect to a PC for programming settings and monitoring actual values. A variety of communications modules are available. Two re ar RS485 ports allow independent access by operating and engineering personnel. All serial ports use the Modbus® RTU protocol. Optional communications modules include a 100BaseFX Ethernet interface which can be used to provide fast, reliable communications in noisy environments.
2-2F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF 2.1 F650 OVERVIEW CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Another option provides two 100BaseFX fiber optic ports for redundancy. The Ethernet port supports IEC 61850, Modbus®/ TCP, DNP 3.0 and TFTP protocols, and allows access to the relay via any standard web browser. The IEC 60870-5-104 protocol is supported on the Ethernet port. The Ethernet port also supports the Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP) and High-availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR) of IEC 62439-3 (cla use 4 (PRP) and clause 5 (HSR)) for firmware version 7.00 and so on. Rear port COM1 can be set to support IEC60870-5-103 protocol The F650 IEDs use flash memory technology which allows field upgrading as new features are added: Figure 2-1: FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION2.2 ANSI DEVICE NUMBERS AND FUNCTIONS GEK-113000-AFF650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-3 2.2 ANSI device numbers and functions Main features available in the relay are gathered in tables below ** These functions are available for firmware version 7.50 or above DEVICE NUMBERPROTECTION & CONTROL FUNCTIONS 25 Synchronism Check 27/27X Bus/Line Undervoltage 32 Sensitive Directional Power 32FP Forward Power 32N Wattmetric Zero-Sequence Directional 46 Negative Sequence T ime Overcurrent 47 Negative Sequence Voltage 48 Locked Rotor 49 Thermal Image - overload protection 50 BF Breaker Failure 50PH/PL Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent (High/Low) 50N Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent 50G Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent 50SG Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent for sensitive ground systems (measured from 5 th current transformer input) 50IG Isolated Ground Instantaneous Overcurrent (measured from 5 th current transformer input) 51N Neutral T ime Overcurrent 51G Ground T ime Overcurrent 51SG Sensitive Ground T ime Overcurrent 51PH/V Voltage Restraint Phase T ime Overcurrent 51PL/V Voltage Restraint Phase T ime Overcurrent 59/59X Bus/Line Overvoltage 59NH/NL Neutral Overvoltage - High/Low 67P Phase Directional Overcurrent 67N Neutral Directional Overcurrent 67SG Sensitive Ground Directional Overcurrent 79 Autoreclose (Four shot recloser) 81 U/O Under/Over Frequency Broken Conductor Detection N/A Load Encroachment N/A Broken Conductor 81df/dt Frequency Rate of Change VTFF VT Fuse Failure Detection 60CTS Failure Current Transformer Failure ** 2nd Harmonic Inhibit Second Harminic Inhibit **
2-4F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF 2.3 OTHER DEVICE FUNCTIONS CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.3 Other device functions *This functionality is availabl e from firmware version 7.00 ** Maximum number of events can vary depend on fi rmware version. See details in section 2.5.3.3 INPUTS/OUTPUTSMETERINGCOMMUNICATIONS 9 Analog Inputs: 5 current inputs (3 for phases, 1 for ground, 1 for sensitiv e ground), 4 voltage inputs (3 for phases, 1 for busbar or auxil iary voltage) Metering Current for phases, ground and s ensitive ground inputs Front RS232 port , USB port in HMI opti on E, Two rear RS485/f ibre optic ports, 10/100 TX and 100 FX Mbps Ethernet port Digital Programmable Contact Inputs (up to 64) Voltages phase to phase and phase to gr ound ModBus Communications RTU and ov er TCP/IP Digital Programmable Contact Outputs (up to 16) Real, Reactive and Apparent Power and Po wer Factor DNP Multimaster (3.0 Level 2) 32 Latched Virtual Inputs 32 Self-Reset Virtual Inputs Three Phase Energy IEC 870-5-104 Virtual Outputs (up to 512) FrequencyModBus User Map Tripping and closing circuit supervision Sequence components of currents and v oltages IEC 61850 protocol Remote Inputs/Outputs (GSSE and GOOSE messag es) Pulse Counters IEC 870-5-103 protocol Analog Inputs (dCmA) Analog Comparators *Digital Counters USER INTERFACERECORDSOTHERS Alphanumerical display (4x20) Data Logger Breaking Arcing Current (I 2t) Graphic display (16 x 40) DemandBreaker Control User Programmable LEDs (15) Event Recorder (up to 128 conf igurable ev ents) IRIG-B synchronization/SNTP/ IEEE 1588 User Programmable Keys (up to 5) Fault Locator and Fault report (up to 10 re cords) Logic Equations (PLC Editor) Easy menu management Oscillography (up to 20 records)Operations (up to 24) Conf igurable One-Line Diagram (Graphic mod el only) Snapshot Events (up to 1023)** Web Server Application Phasor Diagram (available in EnerVista 650 Setup)
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION2.4 ORDER CODES GEK-113000-AFF650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-5 2.4 Order codes F650 units are supplied as ½ 19” rack, 6 units high, containing the following modules: power supply, CPU, I/O modules, communication modules. The required information to completely define an F650 model is shown on Table 2–1: Table 2-1: Order codes F650---F-G-----DESCRIPTION B Basic Display (See Note 2) M Graphic Display with Standard Symbols (See Note 2) N Graphic Display with IEC symbols (See Note 2) REAR SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS BOARD 1 F None A Redundant RS485 P Redundant plastic f iber optic G Redundant glass f iber optic X Redundant RS485 + f iber remote CAN bus I/O Y Redundant plastic f iber optic + f iber remote CAN bus I/O Z Redundant glass f iber optic + f iber remote CAN bus I/O C Cable Remote CAN bus I/O M RS485 + cable Remote CAN bus I/O REAR ETHERNET COMMUNICATIONS BOARD 2 B 10/100 Base TX C 10/100 Base TX + 100 Base FX D 10/100 Base TX + Redundant 100 Base FX E Redundant 10/100 Base TX G 1588, 10/100 Base TX* + 100 Base TX (See Note 3) H 1588, 10/100 Base TX* + 100 Base FX (See Note 3) J PRP, 1588, 10/100 Base TX* + Redundant 100 Base FX (See Note 4) K PRP, HSR, RSTP, 1588, 10/100 Base TX* + Redundant 100 Base FX (See not e4) L PRP, 1588, 10/100 Base TX*+ Redundant 100 Base TX (See Note 4) M PRP, HSR, RSTP, 1588, 10/100 Base TX*+ Redundant 100 Base TX (See Not e 4) I/O BOARD IN SLOT F 1 16 Digital Inputs + 8 Outputs 2 8 Digital Inputs + 8 Outputs + 2 trip/close circuit supervision circuits 4 32 Digital Inputs 5 16 Digital Inputs + 8 Analog Inputs I/O BOARD IN SLOT G 0 None 1 16 Digital Inputs + 8 Outputs 4 32 Digital Inputs (see Note 1) 5 16 Digital Inputs + 8 Analog Inputs (See Note 1) AUXILIARY VOLTAGE LO 24-48 Vdc (range 19.2 – 57.6) HI 110-250 Vdc (range 88 – 300). 120-230 Vac (range 96 – 250) LOR Redundant LO HIR Redundant HI LANGUAGE - English/English C Chinese/English (See Note 2and Note 7)
2-6F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF
2.4 ORDER CODES CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
SPECIAL MODELS MOD001 (Abbreviation +M1): have 6A output contacts instead of 16A.
Notes:
(*) For firmware version 7.00 or above, Port
E is intended for maintenance purposes.
(1) The digit selected for option G must be equal or higher than the d
igit selected for option F for models including boards 4 and 5
only.
F1G5 is a valid selection and F5G1 is an invalid selection.
(2) Display options with language selection:
Graphic display: available for English, Fren ch, Spanish and Chinese languages. For Chinese and Russian only IEC symbols option is available (N in order code).
Basic display: available for all languages
(3) Advance functionalities Level I:
G, H: IEEE1588 Precision Time Protocol (PTP), 61850 Edition 2.0. Digi tal counters. Max numbers of starts and Cold Load Pick-up
functionalities.
(4) Advance functionalities Level II:
J, L: Parallel Redundancy Port (PRP,) IEEE1588 Pr ecision Time Protocol (PTP), 61850 Edition 2.0. Digital counters, DFT, 16 Switchgear mapped in IEC61850, 16 nodes CILO, mapping of BlkOpn and BlkCls leafs of XSWI nodes, Max numbers of starts and Cold Load Pick-
up functionalities.
K, M: High-Availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR), Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP), Parallel Redundancy Po rt (PRP,) IEEE1588
Precision Time Protocol (PTC), 61850 Edition 2.0. Digital counters, DFT, 16 Switchgear mapped in IEC61850, 16 nodes CILO, mappi ng of
BlkOpn and BlkCls leafs of XSWI nodes, Max numbers of starts and Cold Load Pick-up functionalities.
(5) For special models requested, relay order code shall be codified as a standard model (Table 2-1) following by Abbreviation + MX where X
indicates the number of special model selected.
(6) For non-last released firmware version models requested, relay order code shall be codified as standard model (Table 2-1), following
by Abbreviation +VXXXXXBYYYYY where XXXXX is the firmware version requested and YYYYY is the corresponding bootcode version.
(7) Chinese Language: This language is not supported for Rear Ethernet Communication Board options: G, H, J,K,L or M
(8) Display option with RS232 is not available for F650 Mode ls with Rear Ethernet Communication Board 2 options from G to M or with
Environmental Protection option M
(9) Marine Range option M in the Environmental Protection se ction is only available with REAR ETHERNET COMMUNICATIONS BOARD 2
options G,H,J,K,L or M
(10) For F650 whose order code has Communication Option 6, Rear Ethernet Communication Board 2 and that contains firmware v ersion
7.52, IEC 61850 Edition 1.0 is also available in relays with this option selected. Relay will wo rk with IEC 61850 Edition 1.0 or Edition 2.0
depend on which ICD have been sent to the device. See section
FFrench/English
P Russian/English (See Note 2)
S Spanish/English
T Turkish/English
COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
- Modbus® RTU, TCP/IP, DNP 3.0 Level 2, IEC 60870-5-104
3 IEC 60870-5-103, Modbus ® RTU,TCP/IP
6 IEC 61850 (See Note 10), Modbus
® RTU and TCP/IP,DNP 3.0 Level 2,
IEC 60870-5-104
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
- Without Harsh (Chemical) Environment Conformal Coating
H Harsh (Chemical) Environment Conformal Coating
M Marine range: Lloyd’s Register (See Note 9)
ENHANCED DISPLAY
- Display with RS232 (See Note 8)
E Enhanced Display with USB
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION2.4 ORDER CODES
GEK-113000-AFF650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-7
2.4.1 CIO Modules
For applications requiring a high number of inputs and outputs, F650 units can be connected to a CIO module
(Remote CAN bus I/O module) for using up to 2 additional boards.
F650 units allow monitoring and configuring these I/O boards as if they were internal boards, located on slots F and G. In
this case, slots are labeled as H and J.
The required information to completely define a CIO Module is shown on Table 2–2:.
Table 2-2: Order code for CIO module
(1) The digit selected for option J must be equal or higher than the digit selected for option H for models including boards 4 and 5.
CIOH1J5**: is a valid selection
CIOH5J1**: is an invalid selection
CIOH-J--DESCRIPTION
I/O BOARD IN SLOT H
1 16 Digital inputs + 8 outputs
2 8 Digital Inputs + 8 Outputs + 2 trip/close circuit supervision circuits
4 32 Digital Inputs
5 16 Digital Inputs + 8 Analog Inputs
I/O BOARD IN SLOT J
0 None
1 16 Digital inputs + 8 outputs
4 32 Digital Inputs (See Note 1)
5 16 Digital Inputs + 8 Analog Inputs (See Note 1)
AUXILIARY VOLTAGE
LO 24-48 Vdc (range 19.2 – 57.6)
HI 110-250 Vdc (range 88 – 300)
120-230 Vac (range 96 – 250)
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
H Harsh (Chemical) Environment Conformal Coating
2-8F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF 2.5 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.5 Technical specif ications TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE 2.5.1 Protection Phase and Ground protection functions use currents measured through CT inputs for performing internal calculations, while the Neutral protection functions use the current calculated from three phase currents. The sensitive ground protection functions are usually used for applications where the neutral is completely isolated. These functions use current measured though the sensitive ground current input. This CT has a sensitivity 10 time higher than standard CT inputs (Connected to 1A and 5A CT) and its current withstand is lower. PHASE TIME OVERCURRENT (51PH/51PL) Current Input: .............................................................................phasor (without harmonics) or RMS Rated Current:............................................................................ for connection to 1 or 5 A CTs Pickup Level: ............................................................................... 0.05 to 160.00 A in steps of 0.01 A Dropout Level: ............................................................................ 97% to 98% of the pickup level Level Accuracy: ......................................................................... values at nominal frequency: ±0.5% of the reading ± 10 mA from 0.05 to 10.00 A ±1.5% of the reading for higher values Curve Shape: .............................................................................. IEEE extremely/very/moderately inverse IEC A/B/C/long-time inverse/short time inverse curve IAC extremely/very/moderately inverse ANSI extremely/very/normally/moderately inverse I 2t Def inite time Rectif ier curve FlexCurve TM A/B/C/D user curve Curve Multiplier (T ime Dial): ................................................. 0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Reset Type: .................................................................................. instantaneous or time delayed, according to IEEE T iming Accuracy: ..................................................................... Operate at > 1.03 times the pickup ±3% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Voltage Restraint: ..................................................................... selectable by setting Saturation Level: ....................................................................... 48 times the pickup level Snapshot Events: ...................................................................... selectable by setting
CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION2.5 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS GEK-113000-AFF650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-9 GROUND TIME OVERCURRENT (51G) Current Input:.............................................................................phasor (without harmonics) or RMS Rated Current: ........................................................................... for connection to 1 or 5 A CTs Pickup Level:............................................................................... 0.05 to 160.00 A in steps of 0.01 A Dropout Level: ........................................................................... 97% to 98% of the pickup level Level Accuracy: ........................................................................ values at nominal frequency: ±0.5% of the reading ± 10 mA from 0.05 to 10.00 A ±1.5% of the reading for higher values Curve Shape:.............................................................................. IEEE extremely/very/moderately inverse IEC A/B/C/long-time inverse/short time inverse curve IAC extremely/very/moderately inverse ANSI extremely/very/normally/moderately inverse I 2t Def inite time Rectif ier curve FlexCurve TM A/B/C/D user curve Curve Multiplier (T ime Dial): ................................................ 0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Reset Type: ................................................................................. instantaneous or time delayed, according to IEEE T iming Accuracy: ..................................................................... Operate at > 1.03 times the pickup ±3% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Saturation Level: ...................................................................... 48 times the pickup level Snapshot Events: ..................................................................... selectable by setting NEUTRAL TIME OVERCURRENT (51N) Current Input:.............................................................................fundamental phasor (without harmonics) or RMS Pickup Level:............................................................................... 0.05 to 160.00 A in steps of 0.01 A Dropout Level: ........................................................................... 97% to 98% of the pickup level Level Accuracy: ........................................................................ values at nominal frequency: ±0.5% of the reading ± 10 mA from 0.05 to 10.00 A ±1.5% of the reading for higher values Curve Shape:.............................................................................. IEEE extremely/very/moderately inverse IEC A/B/C/long-time inverse/short time inverse curve IAC extremely/very/moderately inverse ANSI extremely/very/normally/moderately inverse I 2t Def inite time Rectif ier curve FlexCurve TM A/B/C/D user curve Curve Multiplier (T ime Dial): ................................................ 0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Reset Type: ................................................................................. instantaneous or time delayed, according to IEEE T iming Accuracy: ..................................................................... Operate at > 1.03 times the pickup ±3% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Saturation Level: ...................................................................... 48 times the pickup level Snapshot Events: ..................................................................... selectable by setting
2-10F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF 2.5 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION SENSITIVE GROUND TIME OVERCURRENT (51SG) Current Input: ............................................................................. phasor (without harmonics) or RMS Rated Current:............................................................................ for connection to 1 or 5 A CTs Pickup Level: ............................................................................... 0.005 to 16.000 A in steps of 0.001 A Dropout Level: ............................................................................ 97% to 98% of the pickup level Level Accuracy: ......................................................................... values at nominal frequency: ±1.5% of the reading ± 1 mA from 0.005 to 16.000 A Curve Shape: .............................................................................. IEEE extremely/very/moderately inverse IEC A/B/C/long-time inverse/short time inverse curve IAC extremely/very/moderately inverse ANSI extremely/very/normally/moderately inverse I 2t Def inite time Rectif ier curve FlexCurve TM A/B/C/D user curve Curve Multiplier (T ime Dial): ................................................. 0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Reset Type: .................................................................................. instantaneous or time delayed, according to IEEE T iming Accuracy: ..................................................................... Operate at > 1.03 times the pickup ±3% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Saturation Level: ....................................................................... 48 times the pickup level Snapshot Events: ...................................................................... selectable by setting PHASE AND GROUND INSTANTANEOUS OVERCURRENT (50PH/50PL/50G) Current Input: .............................................................................phasor (without harmonics) or RMS Rated Current:............................................................................ for connection to 1 or 5 A CTs Pickup Level: ............................................................................... 0.05 to 160.00 A in steps of 0.01 A Dropout Level: ............................................................................ 97% to 98% of the pickup level Level Accuracy: ......................................................................... values at nominal frequency: ±0.5% of the reading ± 10 mA from 0.05 to 10.00 A ±1.5% of the reading for higher values Overreach: ................................................................................... < 2% Trip Delay: .................................................................................... 0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Reset Delay: ................................................................................ 0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Operate T ime: ............................................................................ < 50 ms at 3 x pickup at 50 Hz, typically T iming Accuracy: ..................................................................... at 0 ms time delay (no intentional delay): 50 ms at non-zero time delay: ±3% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Snapshot Events: ...................................................................... selectable by setting NEUTRAL INSTANTANEOUS OVERCURRENT (50N) Current Input: .............................................................................fundamental phasor (without harmonics) Pickup Level: ............................................................................... 0.05 to 160.00 A in steps of 0.01 A Dropout Level: ............................................................................ 97% to 98% of the pickup level Level Accuracy: ......................................................................... values at nominal frequency: ±0.5% of the reading ± 10 mA from 0.05 to 10.00 A ±1.5% of the reading for higher values Overreach: ................................................................................... < 2% Trip Delay: .................................................................................... 0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Reset Delay: ................................................................................ 0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Operate T ime: ............................................................................ < 50 ms at 3 x pickup at 50 Hz, typically T iming Accuracy: ..................................................................... at 0 ms time delay (no intentional delay): 50 ms at non-zero time delay: ±3% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Snapshot Events: ...................................................................... selectable by setting