Yamaha Motif 6 Manual
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Using as a Master Keyboard 141Owner’s Manual Quick Guide — Advanced Course Setting up the Master Zones to Split or Layer This operation lets you easily determine whether the Zones of the selected Master are to be used in a Split or a Layer. The note range settings for each Zone can be determined by setting the NoteLimitH and NoteLimitL parameters from the NOTE display ([MASTER] → [EDIT] → Zone selection → [F2] NOTE). nZones 1 and 2 are used in the explanations here. 1In the Master Play mode, press the [JOB] button to enter the Master Job mode. 2Press the [F1] INIT button to call up the Initialize display. 3Uncheckmark the box of “All” by using the [DEC/NO] button and checkmark the box of “Zone.” 4Set the Type to “Split” or “Layer.” When Type is set to “Split” Set the UpperCh (MIDI transmit channel of the upper range), LowerCh (MIDI transmit channel of the lower range), and Split Point (which separates the keyboard into the upper range and lower range). When Type is set to “Layer” Set the UpperCh (MIDI transmit channel of Zone 1) and LowerCh (MIDI transmit channel of Zone 2). 5Press the [ENTER] button. (The display prompts you for confirmation.) To cancel the Job, press the [DEC/NO] button. 6Press the [INC/YES] button to execute the Job. After the Job has been completed, a “Completed” message appears and operation returns to the original display. Keep in mind that the Job may take a short time to complete, during which an “Executing..” or “Please keep power on” message may be shown. Never attempt to turn off the power while data is being written to Flash ROM while such a message is displayed. Turning the power off in this state results in loss of all user data and may cause the system to freeze (due to corruption of data in the Flash ROM). This may also result in the MOTIF ES being unable to properly start up the next time the power is turned on. TIP Lower UpperSplit Point (C3) Layer (Upper) Layer (Lower) CAUTION
Quick Guide — Computer applications Setting up 142Owner’s Manual Although the MOTIF ES is a powerful instrument in its own right and can effectively be used by itself for music creation and production, it is also designed for easy and comprehensive interfacing with a computer system. In this section, we’ll show you how set up the instrument with a computer (via USB) and how to use it with the software provided on the included CD-ROM, “Tools for MOTIF ES.” nFor information on how to install each software and the minimum system requirements, refer to the separate Installation Guide. nAbout how to use each software, refer to the relevant documentation (PDF manual or on-line Help). nBy installing an optional mLAN16E board and using the mLAN connection with your computer, you can transfer both audio and MIDI data between the devices over the same mLAN cable. See page 39. Setting up •For software on the included “Tools for MOTIF ES” CD-ROM (Voice Editor, USB MIDI driver, etc.), refer to the separate Installation Guide. •For other software, refer to the relevant manual or documentation. nYou can also connect the instrument to a computer by using MIDI cables (page 40) or IEEE1394 cable (page 39). •For a computer running Windows, the Add New Hardware Wizard may appear on the computer display. In this case, install the driver following the on-screen instructions. For details, refer to the separate Installation Guide. •For a Macintosh computer, install OMS then install the USB MIDI driver. Refer to the separate Installation Guide. nIf you have installed the optional mLAN16E and are connecting the instrument to a computer with an IEEE 1394 cable, you’ll need to install the mLAN driver. •To install software from the included “Tools for MOTIF ES” CD-ROM (Voice Editor, SQ01, etc.), refer to the separate Installation Guide. •To install other software, refer to the relevant manual or documentation. The settings in the Utility mode are stored as system settings to internal Flash ROM. Never attempt to turn off the power while data is being written to Flash ROM (while a “Please keep power on” message is shown). Turning the power off in this state results in loss of all user data and may cause the system to freeze (due to corruption of data in the Flash ROM). This may also result in the MOTIF ES being unable to properly start up the next time the power is turned on. Quick Guide — Computer applications 1Confirm the minimum system requirements of the software you wish to use. 2Connect the computer to the instrument with a USB cable. 3 Start the computer and insert the “Tools for MOTIF ES” CD-ROM into the CD drive of the computer. 4Turn the power of the MOTIF ES on. 5Install the USB MIDI driver to the computer. USB TO HOST TO DEVICE USB connector A typeUSB cable B type Rear panelUSB TO HOST connector 6Install the desired software to the computer. 7 Set the MIDI IN/OUT parameter to “USB” ([UTILITY] →→ → → [F5] MIDI →→ → → [SF4] OTHER), then press the [ENTER] button to store the Utility settings. EDIT COMPARE SCENE STORE SET LOCATE JOB STORE CAUTION
Controlling the instrument from a computer 143Owner’s Manual Quick Guide — Computer applications Controlling the instrument from a computer Using a sequencer to play multiple Voices on the MOTIF ES The sequence software program SQ01 contained in the included CD-ROM lets you create and edit multi-part song data — which can be played using the sounds of the MOTIF ES. Refer to the separate Installation Guide. For details on the MIDI settings, refer to the separate Installation Guide. For details on synchronization settings, refer to the on-line help of the SQ01. From the “File” menus on the SQ01, select “Open” to call up the dialog box. Then select the desired song file. These settings make it possible for the Songs and Patterns on the MOTIF ES to start, play and stop in exact synchronization with the external controlling device (in this case, the computer sequencer). Click the [F] (Play) button on the SQ01 to start the selected song. Recording sequencer song data to Song tracks on the MOTIF ES If you have MIDI sequence data on your computer and want to use it as a Song on the MOTIF ES, you can play back the data on a MIDI sequencer (such as the SQ01) and record it to the MOTIF ES. 1Follow the instructions described in “Setting up for using a computer” (page 142). 2Start the SQ01 on the computer then set all MIDI- related parameters, including synchronization. For details on the MIDI settings, refer to the separate Installation Guide. For details on synchronization settings, refer to the on- line help of the SQ01. 3Open the desired song file on the SQ01. From the “File” menus on the SQ01, select “Open” to call up the dialog box. Then select the desired song. 4Set the MIDI Sync parameter to “MIDI” and the SeqCtrl to “in” in the SYNC display ([UTILITY] →→ → → [F5] MIDI →→ → → [SF3] SYNC). These settings make it possible for the Songs and Patterns on the MOTIF ES to start, play and stop in exact synchronization with the SQ01. 5Press the [SONG] button to enter the Song Play mode, then select a Song to be recorded. 6Press the [●] (Record) button to enter the Song Record mode. 7Set RecTrack to “multi.” This setting makes it possible to record MIDI sequence data to 16 tracks simultaneously. 8Start song playback on the SQ01. Song recording on the MOTIF ES automatically starts at the same time. 9Stop the song playback on the SQ01. Song recording on the MOTIF ES automatically stops at the same time. 10 Save the recorded song on the MOTIF ES. Before selecting a different Song, store the Mixing settings as Song data (page 131). Before turning the power off, save the recorded Song to a SmartMedia/USB storage device (page 132). 1 Follow the instructions described in “Setting up for using a computer” (page 142) then install the SQ01 to the computer. 2Start the SQ01 on the computer then set all MIDI- related parameters, including synchronization. 3Open the desired song file on the SQ01. 4 Set the MIDI Sync parameter to “MIDI” and SeqCtrl to “in” in the SYNC display ([UTILITY] →→ → → [F5] MIDI →→ → → [SF3] SYNC). 5Press the [SONG] button to enter the Song mode. 6Start the song playback on the SQ01. TIP
Quick Guide — Computer applications Controlling the instrument from a computer 144Owner’s Manual Using the Multi Part Editor to create/edit Mixing settings The Multi Part Editor software (included on the CD-ROM) provides an intuitive way to create and edit the Mixing settings of the currently selected Song or Pattern. Thanks to the easy-to-understand graphical interface, you can edit virtually all of the Mixing parameters right from your computer – using the mouse to adjust the virtual knobs, sliders, and buttons and entering values from the computer keyboard. nIf you want to assign a User Voice to a Part, make sure to transfer the User Voice data on the MOTIF ES to the computer (with the Bulk Dump function) before editing parameters on the Multi Part Editor. nParts to which Mixing Voices have been assigned cannot be edited with the Multi Part Editor. For details about how to install the Multi Part Editor, refer to the separate Installation Guide. Refer to the PDF manual of the Multi Part Editor. Refer to the PDF manual of the Multi Part Editor. Refer to the PDF manual of the Multi Part Editor. Press the [MIXING] button then [STORE] button to enter the Song Mixing mode/Pattern Mixing mode, then press the [ENTER] button to execute the Store operation. nYou can store the settings as a Mixing Template. See page 132. MUSIC PRODUCTION SYNTHESIZEREdit the Mixing To edit Mixing settings based on data saved to computer, make sure to transfer the Mixing data to the current Song/Pattern on the MOTIF ES (with the Bulk Transmission function) before editing. To edit Mixing settings based on data contained on the MOTIF ES, make sure to transfer the Mixing data of the current Song/ Pattern to the computer (with the Bulk Dump function) before editing. Save a set of Mixing settings as a single file. After storing the Mixing settings as a Song Mixing/Pattern Mixing, save all the Songs/Patterns. SmartMedia/USB storage device 1 Follow the instructions described in “Setting up for using a computer” (page 142) then install the Multi Part Editor to the computer. 2 Enter the Song mode or Pattern mode on the MOTIF ES, then select the desired Song or Pattern. 3Start the Multi Part Editor on the computer. 4Set the MIDI related parameters on the Multi Part Editor. 5Edit the parameters on the Multi Part Editor to create your original Mixing. 6 Check the results of your edits by playing the Song/Pattern or playing the keyboard on the MOTIF ES. 7Store the edited Mixing settings to the current Song Mixing/Pattern Mixing. 8Save all the songs or patterns to a SmartMedia/ USB storage device. 9Also save the edited data as a Multi Part Editor file to your computer’s hard disk.
Controlling the instrument from a computer 145Owner’s Manual Quick Guide — Computer applications Using the Voice Editor to create/edit a Voice The Voice Editor software (included on the CD-ROM) provides an intuitive way to create and edit Voices for the MOTIF ES. Thanks to the easy-to-understand graphical interface, you can edit virtually all of the Voice parameters right from your computer – using the mouse to adjust the virtual knobs, sliders, and buttons and entering values from the computer keyboard. For details about how to install the Voice Editor, refer to the separate Installation Guide. Refer to the PDF manual of the Multi Part Editor. Refer to the PDF manual of the Voice Editor. Create a new Library file or open an existing Library file. To edit data contained on the MOTIF ES, use the Bulk Receive function to transfer User Voice data to the computer. For details, refer to the PDF manual of the Voice Editor. Refer to the PDF manual of the Voice Editor. Refer to the PDF manual of the Voice Editor. The Bulk Transmission from the computer to the MOTIF ES will erase (overwrite) the destination Voice Bank data on the MOTIF ES. If you wish to maintain the voices of the destination Bank, save the Voice data to a SmartMedia/USB storage device before executing Bulk Transmission. MUSIC PRODUCTION SYNTHESIZEREdit the VoiceUse the Bulk Transmission function to transfer the edited Voice data (in a Voice bank) to the MOTIF ES. Library file = Voice Editor file (extension: W7E)All voices stored on internal User memory are saved to a single file which can be loaded to the Voice Editor on the computer. Load a Library file (extension: W7E).Save the result of editing as a Library file (extension: W7E).Load a Voice Editor file (extension: W7E). Save the result of editing as a Voice Editor file (extension: W7E). Use the Bulk Receive function to transfer the specified User Voice bank from the MOTIF ES to the computer. SmartMedia/USB storage device 1 Follow the instructions described in “Setting up for using a computer” (page 142) then install the Voice Editor to the computer. 2Enter the Voice mode on the MOTIF ES, then start the Voice Editor on the computer. 3Set the MIDI related parameters on the Voice Editor. 4Call up the Voice data to be edited on the Voice Editor. 5Edit the parameters on the Voice Editor to create your original Voice. 6 After editing the Voice, store the data, then transfer it to the MOTIF ES with the Bulk Transmission function on the Voice Editor. 7Save the edited data as a Library file to your computer’s hard disk. 8 Check the results of your edits by selecting the User Voice and playing the keyboard in the Voice Play mode. CAUTION
Controlling the instrument from a computer 146Owner’s Manual Quick Guide — Computer applications Editing Plug-in Voices and Board Voices As described on page 76, the voices of a Plug-in Board installed to the MOTIF ES can be divided into two types: Board voices and Plug-in voices. Plug-in Voices can be edited in the Voice Edit mode on the MOTIF ES or can be edited by using the Voice Editor on the computer. Board Voices, however, are edited using the dedicated editor software contained on the included CD-ROM, “TOOLS for Modular Synthesis Plug-in System.” Using the TWE Wave Editor to edit Samples The TWE wave editing software (included on the CD-ROM) lets you edit audio on your computer and save them as samples for use with the MOTIF ES. Thanks to the easy-to-understand graphical interface, you can edit virtually all of the wave parameters right from your computer. nFor details on how to install TWE and the minimum system requirements, refer to the separate Installation Guide. nFor information on how to use TWE, refer to the TWE manual (PDF format) on the CD-ROM. MUSIC PRODUCTION SYNTHESIZER ■ Plug-in Voice ■ Board Voice Plug-in BoardEdit in the Voice Play mode/Voice Edit. Voice Play display Voice Edit displayUse the Voice Editor contained in the included CD-ROM, “TOOLS for MOTIF ES6/7/8.” SmartMedia/USB storage device Use the dedicated Editor contained in the included CD-ROM, “TOOLS for Modular Synthesis Plug-in System.”Save Select and call up Store Select Bulk transmission/Edit Board Custom Voice Board Preset Voice or MOTIF ES Save* * Set the file type to Plugin All Bulk 1, 2 or 3 (file extension: W2B) Plug-in Preset Voice Plug-in User Voice Computer MUSIC PRODUCTION SYNTHESIZEREdit the Wave using TWE Save the result of editing as a WAV file or AIFF file. SmartMedia/USB storage device Load a WAV file or AIFF file.Load a WAV file or AIFF file (page 100). Save the sample as a WAV file or AIFF file (page 97).
Quick Guide — Computer applications Controlling a computer from the instrument 147Owner’s Manual Controlling a computer from the instrument As you’ve seen in previous sections, the MOTIF ES can be controlled from a computer. In this section, we’ll see how it can do the opposite — control the operation of music/audio software on the computer. This powerful feature lets you control two different software programs by using knobs, sliders and buttons on the panel of the MOTIF ES, rather than your computer’s mouse and keyboard. The MOTIF ES can be used to control DAW (digital audio workstation) software, such as Cubase SX and SONAR, as well as the Multi Part Editor program (contained on the included CD-ROM). The Remote Control function emulates popular hardware controllers such as the Yamaha 01X, letting you use the panel buttons/controllers on the MOTIF ES for controlling your music/audio software. As shown in the example below, the MOTIF ES uses two of the four available USB ports to control two different software programs, while the two remaining ports handle MIDI sequence data. MUSIC PRODUCTION SYNTHESIZER REMOTE ON / OFFR-AUDIO G-MIDI DEC/NO INC / YES SEQ TRANSPORT LOCATE 1 2 USB cable Mode A- Cubase, Port 4.... Mode B- General, Port 3.... Among other things, the Remote Control mode lets you start/stop the playback of the DAW software on the computer by using the SEQ TRANSPORT buttons and control the song position on the DAW software by using the data dial, [INC/YES] and [DEC/NO] buttons. For more information about the functions assigned to the panel buttons in the Remote Control mode, see page 151. The functions of eight knobs/faders on the emulated hardware controllers (such as the Yamaha 01X) are assigned to the four Knobs/Sliders on the MOTIF ES. Pressing the [SF5] button changes which groups functions (1 - 4 or 5 - 8) are assigned to the four Knobs/Sliders. The eight knobs on the emulated hardware controllers (such as the Yamaha 01X) can also be used as switches. However, since the four Knobs on the MOTIF ES do not have switch capability, the [PRE1] - [PRE4] buttons are used instead. While the eight knobs on the emulated devices have “endless” rotary control, the four Knobs on the MOTIF ES stop at certain points. For some parameters this may mean that the value may not reach to the minimum and maximum points. If this occurs, you can use the data dial to adjust the value as desired. The data dial is active for the parameter corresponding to the Knob last turned.Various functions are assigned to the [F1] - [F6] and [SF1] - [SF5] buttons depending on the DAW software to be controlled. The assigned functions are shown at the bottom of the display. For details, see page 151 and the separate Data List.nAs with the USB connection explained here, Remote Control can also be used with an IEEE1394 cable connection when the optional mLAN16E has been installed. Press the REMOTE [ON/ OFF] button (the lamp flashes) to enter the Remote Control mode. Press this button again to exit from the Remote Control mode. Panel operations on the MOTIF ES control sequencer (Cubase SX) functions on the computer via MIDI port 4. Panel operations on the MOTIF ES control mixing software (Multi Part Editor) functions on the computer via MIDI port 3. The “General” mode setting lets you control Yamaha software. The MIDI data played back by the Cubase SX is transferred to the MOTIF ES via the MIDI ports 1 and 2. Multi Part Editor (Mixing software) Cubase SX (DAW software) Change the software (port) to be controlled. USB TO HOST connector Computer with a USB interface
Quick Guide — Computer applications Controlling a computer from the instrument 148Owner’s Manual ■ Computer Software that can be controlled from the instrument • For Windows • For Macintosh Setting up for Remote Control Setting up on the MOTIF ES The settings in the Utility mode are actually stored on internal User memory (Flash ROM) by pressing the [STORE] button. Please keep in mind that the settings will be lost if you turn off the power without executing the Store operation. The settings in the Utility mode are stored as system settings to internal Flash ROM. Never attempt to turn off the power while data is being written to Flash ROM (while a “Please keep power on” message is shown). Turning the power off in this state results in loss of all user data and may cause the system to freeze (due to corruption of data in the Flash ROM). This may also result in the MOTIF ES being unable to properly start up the next time the power is turned on. Setting up on the computer For details on the Yamaha software contained in the included CD-ROM, refer to the separate Installation Guide. For instructions on how to start the software, refer to the relevant documentation. Set the MIDI port, referring to the illustration on the previous page. For details, refer to the documentation of the particular software. Instructions on how to set up the various software follow on the next page. SQ01 V2 Logic 5.5 Cubase SX Digital Performer 3.1 SONAR 2.0 Multi Part Editor for MOTIF-RACK Multi Part Editor for MOTIF ES6/7/8 1 Set the MIDI IN/OUT parameter to “USB” ([UTILITY] →→ → → [F5] MIDI →→ → → [SF4] OTHER), When connecting the computer to the MOTIF ES via mLAN (with the optional mLAN16E installed), set this parameter to “mLAN.” 2 Call up the Remote Control Setup display by pressing the [F4] CTL ASN button, followed by the [SF4] REMOTE button. 3 Set the software to be controlled and Port number, referring to the illustration on the previous page. 4Press the [ENTER] button to actually call up the settings made in step #3 above. 5Press the [STORE] button to store the settings made in steps #1 and 4 above. CAUTION CAUTION 1 After following the instructions in “Setting up for using a computer” on page 147, install the desired software to your computer. 2 Enter the Song mode or Pattern mode on the MOTIF ES, then start the software on the computer. 3Set the parameters related to MIDI and Remote Control on the computer software.
Controlling a computer from the instrument 149Owner’s Manual Quick Guide — Computer applications ■ Cubase SX 1Pull down the [Devices] menu and select [Device Setup] to call up the “Device Setup” window. 2Click the [Add/Remove] tab and add the “Mackie Control.” 3Select the added Mackie Control device and click the [Setup] tab. 4When setting the Port to “4,” for example, in step #3 of “Setting up on the MOTIF ES,” set the MIDI Input to “YAMAHA USB IN 0-4” and the MIDI Output to “YAMAHA USB OUT 0-4.” nThe functions of buttons on the Mackie Control are assigned to the buttons of the MOTIF ES, with the exception of UserA and UserB (FootSw) which are not supported by the MOTIF ES. ■ SONAR 1Pull down the [Options] menu and select [MIDI Devices] to call up the “MIDI Devices” window. 2When setting the Port to “4” for example in step #3 of “Setting up on the MOTIF ES,” add “YAMAHA USB IN 0-4” to the “Inputs” and add “YAMAHA USB OUT 0-4” to the “Outputs.” 3Pull down the [Options] menu and select [Control Surfaces] to call up the Control Surface window. 4Click the “New” icon, select “Mackie Control,” then set the Input Port to “YAMAHA USB IN 0-4” and the Output Port to “YAMAHA USB OUT 0-4” (for example, when setting the Port to “4” in step #3 of “Setting up on the MOTIF ES”). ■ Digital Performer 1Pull down the [Basics] menu and select [Control Surface Setup] to call up the “Control Surface” window. 2Select “Mackie Control” in the Driver section. If Mackie Control is not available here, see the supplementary instructions below. 3In the box for setting “Unit” and “MIDI,” select “Mackie Control” in the “Unit” section and select the MIDI port in the “MIDI” section. When you cannot select “Mackie Control” in step #2: 1) Download the Mackie Control Plug-in software from “www.motu.com” and save it to your hard disk. 2) Move the Mackie Control file to the “Plug-ins” folder contained in the folder to which Digital Performer has been installed. 3) Start Digital Performer. * Mackie Control is the trademark of Mackie Designs, Inc. ■ Logic When turning on the power of the MOTIF ES before starting Logic: 1Set the software to be controlled to “Logic” in the Utility mode, then enter the Remote Control mode. 2Start Logic on the computer. Logic automatically recognizes the MOTIF ES and performs the required settings. When starting Logic before turning on the power of the MOTIF ES: 1Start Logic on the computer, then turn the power to the MOTIF ES on. If you have already set the software to be controlled to “Logic” in the Utility mode, you need not perform step #2 because Logic automatically recognizes the MOTIF ES when this step is performed. 2Set the software to be controlled to “Logic” in the Utility mode, then enter the Remote Control mode. Logic automatically recognizes the MOTIF ES and performs the required settings. If for some reason Logic fails to recognize the MOTIF ES, follow the instructions below. 1) Select [Option] →→ → → [Preference] →→ → → [Control Surface] →→ → → [Install] from the menu. 2) Scan Logic Control on the window called up in step #1). When the scanning is successful, the Logic r ecognizes the MOTIF ES and per forms the required settings automatically. If Logic still fails to recognize the MOTIF ES even after performing the above instructions, follow the instructions below. 1) Select [Option] →→ → → [Preference] →→ → → [Control Surface] →→ → → [Install] from the menu. 2) Add Logic Control on the window called up in step #1). 3) Specify the Input Port and Output Port on the CONTROL SURFACE SETUP window called up in step #2). * Logic Control is the registered trademark of Emagic, Inc. ■ SQ01 For information about how to set the MIDI port, refer to the separate Installation Guide. For information on using Remote Control, follow the instructions below. 1Select [Setup] →→ → → [Remote Control] to call up the Remote Control Setup window. 2Select “01X” as mode, then set the Input Device/Output Device to the appropriate port number.
Controlling a computer from the instrument 150Owner’s Manual Quick Guide — Computer applications Functions assigned to the panel buttons in the Remote Control mode To enter the Remote Control mode, press the REMOTE [ON/OFF] button (the lamp flashes). The REMOTE display appears (like those shown below), and the panel controls are enabled for Remote operation of the computer software (their normal functions are disabled). Press this button again to exit from the Remote Control mode. REMOTE ON / OFFR-AUDIO G-MIDI REMOTE ON / OFFR-AUDIO G-MIDI SF5 F6 KNOB CONTROL FUNCTION ARP FX EQ TONE ASSIGN PAN / SEND Mode A Mode B This button is available when the Mode is set to “General” and is used to switch between editing audio tracks (lamp is red) and MIDI tracks of the sequence software (lamp is green). Changing the Mode (Changing the software to be controlled) Change the Mode by pressing the REMOTE [ON/OFF] button while holding the [F6] SHIFT button. This is the cursor which indicates the currently edited track/part by the knob/slider. Controlling the knob/slider moves the cursor to the corresponding track/part automatically. You can also move the cursor by using the Cursor [] buttons. Press the [KNOB CONTROL FUNCTION] button to change the functions assigned to the [F1] - [F6] and [SF1] - [SF5] buttons (shown at the bottom of the display). Refer to the separate Data List. Parameters and their values controlled by knobs/ sliders are shown in two rows, in the boxes. nParameter names are shown according to the information transferred from the DAW software on the computer. The characters may be garbled depending on the DAW software or OS language of your computer. When [] are shown here, you can use the [F4] and [F5] buttons to change the bank of eight tracks/parts (shown in the display) to be controlled. Controlling the knob may change the [SF4] menu to indicate [DIAL]. When [DIAL] is shown here, the function of the last operated knob is assigned to the data dial, [INC/YES] and [DEC/NO] buttons. If you wish to restore these to the original function (song position control), press the [SF4] button to delete the [DIAL] menu. To switch the cursor between the upper and lower row, press the [SF5] button.