HP Ilo 4 User Guide
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6.SelectfromthefollowingiLOprivileges.Toenableaprivilege,setittoYES.Todisablea privilege,setittoNO. •AdministerUserAccounts—Enablesausertoadd,edit,anddeletelocaliLOuseraccounts. Auserwiththisprivilegecanchangeprivilegesforallusers.Ifyoudonothavethis privilege,youcanviewyourownsettingsandchangeyourownpassword. •RemoteConsoleAccess—EnablesausertoremotelyaccessthehostsystemRemote Console,includingvideo,keyboard,andmousecontrol. •VirtualPowerandReset—Enablesausertopower-cycleorresetthehostsystem.These activitiesinterruptthesystemavailability.Auserwiththisprivilegecandiagnosethe systembyusingtheGenerateNMItoSystembutton. •VirtualMedia—EnablesausertousetheVirtualMediafeatureonthehostsystem. •ConfigureSettings—EnablesausertoconfiguremostiLOsettings,includingsecurity settings,andtoremotelyupdatetheiLOfirmware.Thisprivilegedoesnotenablelocal useraccountadministration. AfteriLOisconfigured,revokingthisprivilegefromalluserspreventsreconfiguration usingthewebinterface,HPQLOCFG,ortheCLI.UserswhohaveaccesstoiLORBSU, theiLO4ConfigurationUtility,orHPONCFGcanstillreconfigureiLO.Onlyauserwho hastheAdministerUserAccountsprivilegecanenableordisablethisprivilege. 7.Enterthefollowinguseraccountdetails: •NewUserNameappearsintheuserlistontheUserAdministrationpage.Itdoesnot havetobethesameastheLoginName.Themaximumlengthforausernameis39 characters.Theusernamemustuseprintablecharacters.Assigningdescriptiveusernames canhelpyoutoeasilyidentifytheownerofeachloginname. •LoginNameisthenameyoumustusewhenloggingintoiLO.Itappearsintheuserlist ontheUserAdministrationpage,ontheiLOOverviewpage,andiniLOlogs.TheLogin NamedoesnothavetobethesameastheUserName.Themaximumlengthforalogin nameis39characters.Theloginnamemustuseprintablecharacters. •PasswordandPasswordConfirmsetandconfirmthepasswordthatisusedforlogging intoiLO.Themaximumlengthforapasswordis39characters.Enterthepasswordtwice forverification. 8.Createasmanyuseraccountsasneeded,andthenpressF10tosavethechanges. 9.PressEscuntilthemainmenuisdisplayed. 10.SelectExitandResumeBootinthemainmenu,andthenpressEnter. 11.Whenpromptedtoconfirmtherequest,pressEntertoexittheutilityandresumetheboot process. Editingorremovinguseraccounts YoucanusetheiLO4ConfigurationUtilityUserManagementmenutoeditorremovelocaliLO useraccounts. ToeditorremovealocaliLOuseraccount: 1.Optional:Ifyouaccesstheserverremotely,startaniLOremoteconsolesession. Youcanusethe.NETIRCorJavaIRC. 2.Restartorpowerontheserver. 3.PressF9intheHPProLiantPOSTscreen. TheSystemUtilitiesscreenappears. 4.FromtheSystemUtilitiesscreen,selectSystemConfiguration→iLO4ConfigurationUtility→User Management. TheUserManagementscreenappears. SettingupiLObyusingiLORBSUortheiLO4ConfigurationUtility31
5.SelectEdit/RemoveUser,andthenpressEnter. TheUserManagement→Edit/RemoveUserscreenappears. 6.Locatetheusernamethatyouwanttoeditordelete,selecttheActionmenuforthatusername, andthenpressEnter. 32SettingupiLO
7.Selectoneofthefollowing,andthenpressEnter. •NoChange—Returnsyoutothemainmenu. •Delete—Deletesthisuser. •Edit—Editstheuser. 8.DependingonyourselectioninStep7,dooneofthefollowing: •IfyouselectedNoChange,nofurtheractionisneeded. •IfyouselectedDelete,theusernameismarkedtobedeletedwhenyousavethechanges onthispage. •IfyouselectedEdit,updatetheloginname,password,oruserpermissions. 9.Updateasmanyuseraccountsasneeded,andthenpressF10tosavethechanges. 10.PressEscuntilthemainmenuisdisplayed. 11.SelectExitandResumeBootinthemainmenu,andthenpressEnter. 12.Whenpromptedtoconfirmtherequest,pressEntertoexittheutilityandresumetheboot process. SettingupiLObyusingtheiLOwebinterface YoucanusetheiLOwebinterfacetoconfigureiLOifyoucanconnecttoiLOonthenetworkby usingawebbrowser.YoucanalsousethismethodtoreconfigureaniLOmanagementprocessor. AccessiLOfromaremotenetworkclientbyusingasupportedbrowserandprovidingthedefault DNSname,username,andpassword.ForinformationabouttheDNSnameanddefaultuser accountcredentials,see“LoggingintoiLOforthefirsttime”(page33). ForinformationabouttheconfigurationproceduresavailableintheiLOwebinterface,see “ConfiguringiLO”(page37). LoggingintoiLOforthefirsttime TheiLOfirmwareisconfiguredwithadefaultusername,password,andDNSname.Defaultuser informationislocatedontheseriallabelpulltabattachedtotheserverthatcontainstheiLO managementprocessor.UsethesevaluestoaccessiLOremotelyfromanetworkclientbyusinga webbrowser. Thedefaultvaluesfollow: •Username—Administrator •Password—Arandomeight-characteralphanumericstring •DNSname—ILOXXXXXXXXXXXX,wheretheXsrepresenttheserialnumberoftheserver Ifyouenteranincorrectusernameandpassword,oraloginattemptfails,iLOimposesasecurity delay.Formoreinformationaboutloginsecurity,see“Loginsecurity”(page66). IMPORTANT:HPrecommendschangingthedefaultpasswordafteryoulogintoiLOforthefirst time.Forinstructions,see“ManagingiLOusersbyusingtheiLOwebinterface”(page46). IfyouresetiLOtothefactorydefaultsettings,usethedefaultiLOaccountinformationtologin afterthereset. ActivatingiLOlicensedfeatures ToactivateiLOlicensedfeatures,installanHPiLOlicense.iLOlicensesactivatefunctionalitysuch asgraphicalRemoteConsolewithmulti-usercollaboration,videorecord/playback,andmany moreadvancedfeatures.Forlicensinginformationandinstallationinstructions,see“Installingan iLOlicensebyusingabrowser”(page45). SettingupiLObyusingtheiLOwebinterface33
InstallingtheiLOdrivers iLOisanindependentmicroprocessorrunninganembeddedoperatingsystem.Thearchitecture ensuresthatthemajorityofiLOfunctionalityisavailable,regardlessofthehostoperatingsystem. TheiLOdriversenablesoftwaresuchasHPONCFGandtheAgentlessManagementServiceto communicatewithiLO.YourOSandsystemconfigurationdeterminethedriverrequirements. TheiLOdriversareavailablefromtheHPServicePackforProLiant(Windows,RedHat,andSLES) andtheHPwebsite(Windows,Linux,andVMware). •ForWindows,RedHat,andSLES—DownloadtheSPPfromhttp://www.hp.com/go/spp/ downloadanduseittoinstalltheiLOdrivers. ForinformationaboutusingtheSPP,seetheSPPdocumentation. •ForWindows,RedHat,andSLES—DownloadtheiLOdriversfromtheHPSupportCenter: 1.Navigatetothefollowingwebsite:http://www.hp.com/support. 2.Selectacountryorregionandalanguage. TheHPSupportpageopens. 3.ClickDrivers&Downloads. 4.IntheFindmyproductbox,entertheservermodelnumber,andthenclickGo. Alistofserversisdisplayed. 5.Clickthelinkforyourserver. TheHPSupportCenterpagefortheserveropens. 6.Clickthelinkfortheserveroperatingsystem. 7.DownloadtheiLOdrivers. •ForVMware—DownloadtheiLOdriversfromthevibsdepotsectionoftheSoftwareDelivery Repositorywebsiteathttp://downloads.linux.hp.com/SDR/index.html. •ForUbuntu—DownloadtheiLOdriversfromthemcpsectionoftheSoftwareDeliveryRepository athttp://downloads.linux.hp.com/SDR/index.html. Followtheinstallationinstructionsprovidedwiththedownloadedsoftware. ForOS-specificdriverinformation,seethefollowing: •“Microsoftdevicedriversupport”(page34) •“Linuxdevicedriversupport”(page35) •“VMwaredevicedriversupport”(page35) Microsoftdevicedriversupport WhenyouuseWindowswithiLO,thefollowingdriversareavailable: •HPProLiantiLO3/4ChannelInterfaceDriverforWindows—Thisdriverisrequiredforthe operatingsystemtocommunicatewithiLO.Installthisdriverinallconfigurations. •HPProLiantiLO3/4ManagementControllerDriverPackageforWindows—Thispackage includesthefollowingcomponents: ◦hpqilo3coreprovidesiLOManagementControllerDriversupport. ◦hpqilo3serviceprovidestheHPProLiantHealthMonitorServiceandHPProLiant SystemShutdownService. ◦hpqilo3wheaisahelperserviceforWindowsHardwareErrorArchitecture,which passesinformationbetweeniLOandtheoperatingsystemintheeventofahardware fault. 34SettingupiLO
IMPORTANT:TheManagementControllerDriverPackageisrequiredtosupportAutomatic ServerRecoveryandtheHPInsightManagementAgentsorHPInsightManagementWBEM Providers(ifinstalled).Formoreinformation,see“ConfiguringiLOManagementsettings” (page106). Linuxdevicedriversupport WhenyouuseLinuxwithiLO,thefollowingdriversareavailable: •HPProLiantChannelInterfaceKMOD(hpilo)—Thisdrivermanagesagentandtoolapplication accesstoiLO. •HPSystemHealthApplicationandCommandLineUtilities(hp-health)—Acollectionof applicationsandtoolsthatenablesmonitoringoffans,powersupplies,temperaturesensors, andothermanagementevents.ThisRPMcontainsthehpasmd,hpasmlited,hpasmpld, andhpasmxlddaemons. LoadingandremovingSLESandRedHatdrivers: IMPORTANT:ThesedriversarestandardforSUSELinuxEnterpriseServer11and12andRed Hat6and7. UsethefollowingcommandstoloadtheiLOdrivers: rpm -ivh hpilo-.rpm rpm -ivh hp-health-.rpm WhereistheLinuxdistributionandversion,areversionnumbers,and isthearchitecture(i386orx86_64). UsethefollowingcommandstoremovetheiLOdrivers: rpm -e hpilo rpm -e hp-health LoadingandremovingUbuntudrivers: HPrecommendssubscribingtotheManagementComponentPackrepositorytoensurethatyour UbuntusystemshavethelatestHPsoftware. IMPORTANT:Foropen-sourceLinuxdistributions(Ubuntu,Debian,Fedora,andothers),the hpilodriverispartoftheLinuxkernel,sothedriverisloadedautomaticallyatstartup. UsethefollowingproceduretoloadtheHPSystemHealthApplicationandCommandLineUtilities: 1.SubscribetotheMCP. Forinstructions,seethefollowingHPwebsite:http://downloads.linux.hp.com/SDR/project/ mcp/. 2.Enterthefollowingcommandtoupdatetherepositorycache:apt-get update. 3.EnterthefollowingcommandtoinstalltheHPSystemHealthApplicationandCommandLine Utilities:apt-get install hp-health. UsethefollowingcommandtoremovetheHPSystemHealthApplicationandCommandLine Utilities: apt-get remove hp-health VMwaredevicedriversupport WhenyouuseVMwarewithiLO,thefollowingdriverisavailable: InstallingtheiLOdrivers35
HPProLiantChannelInterfaceDeviceDriver(hpilo)—Thisdrivermanagesagent,WBEMprovider, andtoolapplicationaccesstoiLO.ItisincludedinthecustomizedHPVMwareimages.Forraw VMwareimages,thedrivermustbeinstalledmanually. 36SettingupiLO
3ConfiguringiLO ThischapterincludesproceduresforconfiguringiLObyusingtheiLOwebinterfaceandthe ROM-basedsetuputilities. TIP:YoucanalsoperformmanyiLOconfigurationtasksbyusingXMLconfigurationandcontrol scriptsorSMASHCLP.Forinformationaboutusingthesemethods,seetheHPiLO4Scriptingand CommandLineGuide,HPScriptingToolkitforLinuxUserGuide,andHPScriptingToolkitfor WindowsUserGuide. Updatingfirmware FirmwareupdatesenhanceserverandiLOfunctionalitywithnewfeatures,improvements,and securityupdates. Youcanupdatefirmwarebyusingthefollowingmethods: •Onlinefirmwareupdate—Whenyouuseanonlinemethodtoupdatefirmware,youcan performtheupdatewithoutshuttingdowntheserveroperatingsystem.Onlinefirmwareupdates canbeperformedin-bandorout-of-band. ◦In-band—FirmwareissenttoiLOfromtheserverhostoperatingsystem.TheHPProLiant ChannelInterfaceDriverisrequiredforin-bandfirmwareupdates.Duringahost-based firmwareupdate,iLOdoesnotverifylogincredentialsoruserprivilegesbecausethe host-basedutilitiesrequirearootlogin(LinuxandVMware)orAdministratorlogin (Windows). ◦Out-of-band—FirmwareissenttoiLOoveranetworkconnection.UserswiththeConfigure iLOSettingsprivilegecanupdatefirmwarebyusinganout-of-bandmethod.Ifthesystem maintenanceswitchissettodisableiLOsecurity,anyusercanupdatefirmwarewithan out-of-bandmethod. Formoreinformation,see“Updatingfirmwarebyusinganonlinemethod”(page37). •Offlinefirmwareupdate—Whenyouuseanofflinemethodtoupdatethefirmware,youmust reboottheserverbyusinganofflineutility. Formoreinformation,see“Updatingfirmwarebyusinganofflinemethod”(page38). ThefollowingfirmwaretypescanbeupdatedfromtheFirmwareUpdatepage: •iLOfirmware •HPProLiantSystemROM(BIOS) •SLChassisFirmware(PowerManagement) •PowerManagementController •SystemProgrammableLogicDevice(CPLD) Updatingfirmwarebyusinganonlinemethod Performinganin-bandfirmwareupdate Youcanusethefollowingin-bandfirmwareupdatemethods: •OnlineROMFlashComponent—Useanexecutablefiletoupdatefirmwarewhiletheserveris running.Theexecutablefilecontainstheinstallerandthefirmwarepackage.Youcandownload Updatingfirmware37
onlineROMflashcomponentsforiLOandHPProLiantserversatthefollowingHPwebsite: http://www.hp.com/support/ilo4. •HPONCFG—UsetheHPLights-OutOnlineConfigurationUtilitytoupdatefirmwarebyusing XMLscripts.DownloadtheiLOorserverfirmwareimageandtheUpdate_Firmware.xml samplescript.Editthesamplescriptwithyoursetupdetails,andthenrunthescript. Samplescriptsareavailableathttp://www.hp.com/support/ilo4.Formoreinformationabout scripting,seetheHPiLO4ScriptingandCommandLineGuide. Forinstructionsaboutobtainingfirmwareimages,see“ObtainingtheiLOfirmwareimage file”(page38)and“Obtainingsupportedserverfirmwareimagefiles”(page39). Performinganout-of-bandfirmwareupdate Youcanusethefollowingout-of-bandfirmwareupdatemethods: •iLOwebinterface—DownloadasupportedfirmwarefileandinstallitbyusingtheiLOweb interface.YoucanupdatefirmwareforasingleserveroraniLOFederationgroup.For instructions,see“Updatingfirmwarebyusingabrowser”(page39)or“UsingtheiLO FederationGroupFirmwareUpdatefeature”(page194). •HPQLOCFG—UsetheHPLights-OutConfigurationUtilitytoupdatefirmwarebyusingXML scripts.DownloadtheiLOorserverfirmwareimageandtheUpdate_Firmware.xmlsample script.Editthesamplescriptwithyoursetupdetails,andthenrunthescript. Samplescriptsareavailableathttp://www.hp.com/support/ilo4.Formoreinformationabout scripting,seetheHPiLO4ScriptingandCommandLineGuide. ForinstructionsaboutobtainingtheiLOfirmwareimage,see“ObtainingtheiLOfirmware imagefile”(page38). •HPLOMIG(alsocalledHPDirectoriesSupportforManagementProcessors)—Youdonotneed tousedirectoryintegrationtotakeadvantageofthefirmwareupdatecapabilitiesinHPLOMIG. DownloadtheHPDirectoriesSupportforManagementProcessorsexecutablefiletoaccess thedirectorysupportcomponents.Oneofthecomponents,HPLOMIG,canbeusedtodiscover multipleiLOprocessorsandupdatetheirfirmwareinonestep.Formoreinformation,see “Upgradingfirmwareonmanagementprocessors”(page295). •SMASHCLP—AccessSMASHCLPthroughtheSSHport,andusestandardcommandstoview firmwareinformationandupdatefirmware. FormoreinformationaboutSMASHCLP,seetheHPiLO4ScriptingandCommandLine Guide. Updatingfirmwarebyusinganofflinemethod Youcanusethefollowingofflinefirmwareupdatemethods: •HPServicePackforProLiant—UsetheHPServicePackforProLianttoinstallfirmware.For moreinformation,seethefollowingwebsite:http://www.hp.com/go/spp. •WindowsorLinuxScriptingToolkit—UsetheScriptingToolkittoconfigureseveralsettings withintheserverandupdatefirmware.Thismethodisusefulfordeployingtomultipleservers. Forinstructions,seetheHPScriptingToolkitforLinuxUserGuideorHPScriptingToolkitfor WindowsUserGuide. ObtainingtheiLOfirmwareimagefile The.binfilefromtheiLOOnlineROMFlashComponentisrequiredforsomeofthemethodsyou canusetoupdatetheiLOfirmware. TodownloadtheiLOOnlineROMFlashComponentfile,andthenextractthe.binfile: 1.NavigatetotheHPSupportCenterwebsite:http://www.hp.com/go/hpsc. 38ConfiguringiLO
2.IntheEnteraproductnameornumberbox,entertheservermodelnumber,andthenclick Go. 3.TheHPSupportCenterpagefortheserveropens. 4.ClicktheDrivers,Software&Firmwarelink. Alistofoperatingsystemsisdisplayed. 5.Clickthelinkfortheserveroperatingsystem. 6.FollowtheonscreeninstructionstodownloadtheiLOOnlineROMFlashComponentfile. 7.Double-clickthedownloadedfile,andthenclicktheExtractbutton. 8.Selectalocationfortheextractedfiles,andthenclickOK. ThenameoftheiLOfirmwareimagefileissimilartoilo4_.bin,where representsthefirmwareversion. Obtainingsupportedserverfirmwareimagefiles ToobtainthesystemROM,PowerManagementController,andSLChassisManagerfirmware imagefiles: 1.NavigatetotheHPSupportCenterwebsite:http://www.hp.com/go/hpsc. 2.IntheEnteraproductnameornumberbox,entertheservermodelnumber,andthenclick Go. 3.TheHPSupportCenterpagefortheserveropens. 4.Clickthedrivers,software&firmwarelink. Alistofoperatingsystemsisdisplayed. 5.Clickthelinkfortheserveroperatingsystem. 6.FollowtheonscreeninstructionstodownloadanOnlineROMFlashComponentfile. 7.Double-clickthedownloadedfile,andthenclicktheExtractbutton. 8.Selectalocationfortheextractedfiles,andthenclickOK. •ThesystemROMfirmwareimagefilenameusesaformatsimilartothefollowing: CPQJ0123.B18. •ThePowerManagementControllerandSLChassisManagerfirmwarefilesusethefile extension.hex.Forexample,thefilenamemightbesimilartoABCD5S95.hex. •TheSystemProgrammableLogicDevice(CPLD)firmwarefileusesthefileextension.vme. Updatingfirmwarebyusingabrowser Youcanupdatefirmwarefromanynetworkclientbyusingasupportedbrowser.Foralistof supportedbrowsers,see“UsingtheiLOwebinterface”(page146). ToupdatetheserveroriLOfirmware: 1.Obtainthefirmwareimagefile.Forinstructions,see“ObtainingtheiLOfirmwareimagefile” (page38)or“Obtainingsupportedserverfirmwareimagefiles”(page39). 2.NavigatetotheAdministration→Firmwarepage. TheFirmwareUpdatepageopens. Updatingfirmware39
3.ClickBrowse(InternetExplorerorFirefox)orChooseFile(Chrome),andthenspecifythe locationofthefirmwareimagefileintheFilebox. 4.ClickUploadtostarttheupdateprocess. Thefollowingmessageappears: Updating the iLO firmware will cause the iLO to reboot. This will terminate any connections to the iLO including Remote Console and Virtual Media. Updating other types of firmware might not cause iLO to reboot, but they might require a server reboot. The server will not reboot automatically. 5.ClickOK. TheiLOfirmwarereceives,validates,andthenflashesthefirmwareimage. ThefirmwareupdatewillnotstartifyounavigateawayfromtheFirmwareUpdatepage beforethefileuploadiscomplete. IMPORTANT:Donotinterruptafirmwareupdate.Ifafirmwareupdateisinterruptedorfails, attemptitagainimmediately. 6.ForiLOfirmwareupdatesonly:Tostartworkingwiththenewfirmware,clearyourbrowser cache,andthenlogintoiLO. 40ConfiguringiLO