HP Ilo 4 User Guide
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Thefollowinginformationisdisplayed: •FirmwareName—Thenameofthefirmware. Thefirmwaretypeslistedonthispagevarybasedontheservermodelandconfiguration. Formostservers,theHPProLiantSystemROMandtheiLOfirmwarearelisted.Otherpossible firmwareoptionsincludethePowerManagementController,ServerPlatformServices,HP SmartArray,IntelligentProvisioning,IntelligentPlatformAbstractionData(Gen9serversonly), HPSmartStorageBattery(Gen9serversonly),andnetworkingadapters. NOTE:Toviewfirmwareinformationforharddrives,navigatetotheSystem Information→Storagepage. •FirmwareVersion—Theversionofthefirmware. UsingtheiLOEventLog TheiLOEventLogprovidesarecordofsignificanteventsdetectedbyiLO. Loggedeventsincludemajorservereventssuchasaserverpoweroutageoraserverreset,and iLOeventssuchasunauthorizedloginattempts.Otherloggedeventsincludesuccessfulor unsuccessfulbrowserandRemoteConsolelogins,virtualpowerandpower-cycleevents,clearing thelog,andsomeconfigurationchanges,suchascreatingordeletingauserandregisteringfor remotesupport. iLOprovidessecurepasswordencryption,trackingallloginattemptsandmaintainingarecordof allloginfailures.TheAuthenticationFailureLoggingsettingallowsyoutoconfigureloggingcriteria forfailedauthentications.TheEventLogcapturestheclientnameforeachloggedentrytoimprove auditingcapabilitiesinDHCPenvironments,andrecordstheaccountname,computername,and IPaddress. EarlierversionsoftheiLOfirmwaremightnotsupporteventsloggedbylaterversionsofiLO firmware.Ifanunsupportedfirmwareversionlogsanevent,theeventislistedasUNKNOWN EVENT TYPE.Youcancleartheeventlogtoeliminatetheseentries,orupdatethefirmwaretothelatest supportedversion. ViewingtheiLOEventLog ToviewtheiLOEventLog,navigatetotheInformation→iLOEventLogpage. UsingtheiLOEventLog171
Thelogdisplaysthefollowinginformation: •id—TheeventIDnumber.Eventsarenumberedintheorderinwhichtheyaregenerated. Bydefault,theiLOEventLogissortedbytheID,withthemostrecenteventatthetop. •Severity—Theimportanceofthedetectedevent. Possiblevaluesfollow: ◦Critical—Theeventindicatesaservicelossorimminentserviceloss.Immediateattention isneeded. ◦Caution—Theeventissignificantbutdoesnotindicateperformancedegradation. ◦Informational—Theeventprovidesbackgroundinformation. •Class—Thecomponentorsubsystemthatidentifiedtheloggedevent. •LastUpdate—Thedateandtimewhenthelatesteventofthistypeoccurred.Thisvalueisbased onthedateandtimestoredbytheiLOfirmware. TheiLOdateandtimecanbesynchronizedthroughthefollowing: ◦SystemROM(duringPOSTonly) ◦InsightManagementAgents(intheOS) ◦NTPserver(configurediniLO) ◦OnboardAdministrator(serverbladesonly) theiLOfirmwaredidnotrecognizethedateandtimewhenaneventwasupdated,[NOT SET]isdisplayed. •InitialUpdate—Thedateandtimewhenthefirsteventofthistypeoccurred.Thisvalueisbased onthedateandtimestoredbytheiLOfirmware. IftheiLOfirmwaredidnotrecognizethedateandtimewhentheeventwasfirstcreated, [NOT SET]isdisplayed. •Count—Thenumberoftimesthiseventhasoccurred(ifsupported). Ingeneral,importanteventsgenerateaneventlogentryeachtimetheyoccur.Theyarenot consolidatedintooneeventlogentry. 172UsingiLO
Whenlessimportanteventsarerepeated,theyareconsolidatedintooneeventlogentry,and theCountandLastUpdatevaluesareupdated.Eacheventtypehasaspecifictimeinterval thatdetermineswhetherrepeatedeventsareconsolidatedoraneweventislogged. •Description—Thedescriptionidentifiesthecomponentanddetailedcharacteristicsofthe recordedevent. IftheiLOfirmwareisrolledbacktoanearlierversion,thedescriptionUNKNOWN EVENT TYPEmightbedisplayedforeventsrecordedbythenewerfirmware.Youcanresolvethis issuebyupdatingthefirmwaretothelatestsupportedversion,orbyclearingtheeventlog. SavingtheiLOEventLog TosavetheiLOEventLogasaCSVfile: 1.ClicktheViewCSVbutton. TheiLOEventLogisdisplayedinaformatthatyoucancopyandpasteintoatexteditor. 2.CopythetextdisplayedintheiLOEventLogCSVwindow,andsaveitinatexteditorasa *.csvfile. 3.ClickExittoclosethewindow. ClearingtheiLOEventLog UserswiththeConfigureiLOSettingsprivilegecancleartheiLOEventLogofallpreviouslylogged information. TocleartheiLOEventLog: 1.ClickClearEventLog. Thefollowingmessageappears: Are you sure you want to clear the iLO Event Log? 2.ClickOK. Thefollowingeventisrecorded: Event log cleared by . UsingtheiLOEventLog173
UsingtheIntegratedManagementLog TheIntegratedManagementLogprovidesarecordofhistoricaleventsthathaveoccurredonthe server.EventsaregeneratedbythesystemROMandbyservicessuchastheiLOhealthdriver. Loggedeventsincludeallserver-specificeventsrecordedbythesystemhealthdriver,including operatingsysteminformationandROM-basedPOSTcodes. EntriesintheIMLcanhelpyoudiagnoseissuesoridentifypotentialissues.Preventativeaction mighthelptoavoiddisruptionofservice. iLOmanagestheIML,whichyoucanaccessthroughasupportedbrowser,evenwhentheserver isoff.Theabilitytoviewthelogwhentheserverisoffcanbehelpfulwhentroubleshootingremote hostserverissues. ExamplesofthetypesofinformationrecordedintheIMLfollow: •Faninserted •Fanremoved •Fanfailure •Fandegraded •Fanrepaired •Fanredundancylost •Fansredundant •Powersupplyinserted •Powersupplyremoved •Powersupplyfailure •Powersuppliesredundancylost •Powersuppliesredundant •Temperatureoverthreshold •Temperaturenormal •Automaticshutdownstarted •Automaticshutdowncanceled •Drivefailure ViewingtheIML ToviewtheIML,navigatetotheInformation→IntegratedManagementLogpage. 174UsingiLO
TheIMLdisplaysthefollowinginformation: •ThiscolumnincludesacheckboxnexttoeacheventwithCriticalorCautionstatus.Usethis checkboxtoselectaneventtomarkasrepaired. Formoreinformationaboutmarkingeventsasrepaired,see“Markingalogentryasrepaired” (page176). •id—TheeventIDnumber.Eventsarenumberedintheorderinwhichtheyaregenerated. Bydefault,theIMLissortedbytheID,withthemostrecenteventatthetop.Afactoryreset willresetthecounter. •Severity—Theimportanceofthedetectedevent. Possiblevaluesfollow: ◦Critical—Theeventindicatesaservicelossoranimminentserviceloss.Immediateattention isneeded. ◦Caution—Theeventissignificantbutdoesnotindicateperformancedegradation. ◦Informational—Theeventprovidesbackgroundinformation. ◦Repaired—Aneventhasundergonecorrectiveaction. •Class—Identifiesthecomponentorsubsystemthatidentifiedtheloggedevent. •LastUpdate—Thedateandtimewhenthelatesteventofthistypeoccurred.Thisvalueisbased onthedateandtimestoredbytheiLOfirmware. TheiLOdateandtimecanbesynchronizedthroughthefollowing: ◦SystemROM(duringPOSTonly) ◦InsightManagementAgents(intheOS) ◦NTPserver(configurediniLO) ◦OnboardAdministrator(serverbladesonly) IfiLOdidnotrecognizethedateandtimewhenaneventwasupdated,[NOT SET]is displayed. •InitialUpdate—Thedateandtimewhenthefirsteventofthistypeoccurred.Thisvalueisbased onthedateandtimestoredbytheiLOfirmware. IfiLOdidnotrecognizethedateandtimewhentheeventwasfirstcreated,[NOT SET]is displayed. UsingtheIntegratedManagementLog175
•Count—Thenumberoftimesthiseventhasoccurred(ifsupported). Ingeneral,seriouseventsgenerateaneventlogentryeachtimetheyoccur.Theyarenot consolidatedintooneeventlogentry. Whenlessimportanteventsarerepeated,theyareconsolidatedintooneeventlogentry,and theCountandLastUpdatevaluesareupdated.Eacheventtypehasaspecifictimeinterval thatdetermineswhetherrepeatedeventsareconsolidatedoraneweventislogged. •Description—Thedescriptionidentifiesthecomponentanddetailedcharacteristicsofthe recordedevent. IftheiLOfirmwareisrolledback,thedescriptionUNKNOWN EVENT TYPEmightbedisplayed foreventsrecordedbythenewerfirmware.Youcanresolvethisissuebyupdatingthefirmware tothelatestsupportedversion,orbyclearingthelog. Markingalogentryasrepaired UsethisfeaturetochangethestatusofanIMLlogentryfromCriticalorCautiontoRepaired.You musthavetheConfigureiLOSettingsprivilegetousethisfeature. WhenaCriticalorCautioneventisreportedintheIMLlog: 1.Investigateandrepairtheissue. 2.NavigatetotheInformation→IntegratedManagementLogpage. 3.Selectthelogentry. ToselectanIMLentry,clickthecheckboxnexttotheentryinthefirstcolumnoftheIMLtable. IfacheckboxisnotdisplayednexttoanIMLentry,thatentrycannotbemarkedasrepaired. 4.ClickMarkasRepaired. TheiLOwebinterfacerefreshes,andtheselectedlogentrystatuschangestoRepaired. AddingamaintenancenotetotheIML Usethemaintenancenotefeaturetocreatealogentrythatlogsinformationaboutmaintenance activitiessuchascomponentupgrades,systembackups,periodicsystemmaintenance,orsoftware installations.YoumusthavetheConfigureiLOSettingsprivilegetousethisfeature. 1.NavigatetotheInformation→IntegratedManagementLogpage. 2.ClickAddMaintenanceNote. TheEnterMaintenanceNotewindowopens. 3.Enterthetextthatyouwanttoaddasalogentry,andthenclickOK. Youcanenterupto227bytesoftext.Youcannotsubmitamaintenancenotewithoutentering sometext. AnInformationallogentrywiththeclassMaintenanceisaddedtotheIML. SavingtheIML TosavetheIMLasaCSVfile: 176UsingiLO
1.ClicktheViewCSVbutton. TheIMLisdisplayedinaformatthatyoucancopyandpasteintoatexteditor. 2.CopythetextdisplayedintheCSVOutputwindow,andsaveitinatexteditorasa*.csv file. 3.ClickExittoclosethewindow. ClearingtheIML TocleartheIMLofallpreviouslyloggedinformation: 1.ClickClearIML. Thefollowingmessageappears: Are you sure you want to clear the Integrated Management Log? 2.ToconfirmthatyouwanttocleartheIML,clickOK. Thefollowingeventisrecorded: IML Cleared by . YoucanalsocleartheIMLfromtheserverHPSystemManagementHomepage. UsingtheHPActiveHealthSystem TheHPActiveHealthSystemmonitorsandrecordschangesintheserverhardwareandsystem configuration.Itassistsindiagnosingproblemsanddeliveringrapidresolutionwhensystemfailures occur.HPActiveHealthSystemdoesnotcollectinformationaboutyouroperations,finances, customers,employees,partners,ordatacenter(forexample,IPaddresses,hostnames,usernames, andpasswords). BydownloadingandsendingActiveHealthSystemdatatoHP,youagreetohaveHPusethedata foranalysis,technicalresolution,andqualityimprovements.Thedatathatiscollectedismanaged accordingtotheHPPrivacyStatement,availableathttp://www.hp.com/go/privacy. Examplesofdatathatiscollectedfollow: •Servermodel •Serialnumber •Processormodelandspeed •Storagecapacityandspeed •Memorycapacityandspeed •Firmware/BIOS NOTE:TheHPActiveHealthSystemdoesnotparseorchangeoperatingsystemdatafrom third-partyerroreventlogactivities(forexample,contentcreatedorpassedthroughtheoperating system). WhentheActiveHealthSystemLogisfull,newdataoverwritestheoldestdatainthelog. YoucandownloadtheActiveHealthSystemLogmanuallyandsendittoHP.Todownloadthe log,useiLO,IntelligentProvisioning,curl,ortheActiveHealthSystemdownloadCLItool.For moreinformation,seethefollowing: •“DownloadingtheActiveHealthSystemLogforadaterange”(page178) •“ExtractingtheActiveHealthSystemlogbyusingcurl”(page179) •HPIntelligentProvisioningUserGuideforHPProLiantGen8Servers •HPIntelligentProvisioningUserGuideforHPProLiantGen9Servers UsingtheHPActiveHealthSystem177
•HPProLiantGen8TroubleshootingGuide,VolumeI:Troubleshooting •HPProLiantGen9TroubleshootingGuide,VolumeI:Troubleshooting AnyusercandownloadtheActiveHealthSystemLog.TheConfigureiLOSettingsprivilegeis requiredtomodifytheActiveHealthSystemsettingsortoclearthelog. DownloadingtheActiveHealthSystemLogforadaterange UsethefollowingproceduretodownloadtheActiveHealthSystemLogforadaterange. 1.NavigatetotheInformation→ActiveHealthSystemLogpage. 2.Entertherangeofdaystoincludeinthelog. Thedefaultsettingistoincludeloginformationforthelast7days.ClickResetrangetodefault valuestoresetthedates. a.ClicktheFrombox. Acalendarisdisplayed. b.Selecttherangestartdateonthecalendar. c.ClicktheTobox. Acalendarisdisplayed. d.Selecttherangeenddateonthecalendar. 3.Optional:Enterthecontactinformationtoincludeinthedownloadedfile. •HPSupportCaseNumber •ContactName •PhoneNumber 178UsingiLO
•E-mail •CompanyName ThecontactinformationyouprovidewillbetreatedinaccordancewiththeHPDataPrivacy Policy,availableathttp://www.hp.com/go/privacy.Thisinformationisnotwrittentothelog datastoredontheserver. 4.ClickDownload. 5.Savethefile. ThedefaultfilenameisHP__.ahs. 6.IfyouhaveanopencasewithHPSupport,youcanemailthelogfileto [email protected]. Usethefollowingconventionfortheemailsubject:CASE:. NOTE:Filesthatarelargerthan15MBmustbecompressedanduploadedtoanFTPsite. Ifneeded,contactHPSupportforFTPsiteinformation. DownloadingtheentireActiveHealthSystemLog UsethefollowingproceduretodownloadtheentireActiveHealthSystemLog. ItmighttakealongtimetodownloadtheentireActiveHealthSystemLog.Ifyoumustuploadthe ActiveHealthSystemLogforatechnicalissue,HPrecommendsdownloadingthelogforthespecific rangeofdatesinwhichtheproblemoccurred.Forinstructions,see“DownloadingtheActiveHealth SystemLogforadaterange”(page178). 1.NavigatetotheInformation→ActiveHealthSystemLogpage. 2.ClickShowAdvancedSettings. 3.Optional:Enterthecontactinformationtoincludeinthedownloadedfile. •HPSupportCaseNumber •ContactName •PhoneNumber •E-mail •CompanyName ThecontactinformationthatyouprovidewillbetreatedinaccordancewiththeHPData PrivacyPolicy,availableathttp://www.hp.com/go/privacy.Thisinformationisnotwritten tothelogdatastoredontheserver. 4.ClickDownloadEntireLog. 5.Savethefile. 6.IfyouhaveanopencasewithHPSupport,youcanemailthelogfileto [email protected]. Usethefollowingconventionfortheemailsubject:CASE:. NOTE:Filesthatarelargerthan15MBmustbecompressedanduploadedtoanFTPsite. Ifneeded,contactHPSupportforFTPsiteinformation. ExtractingtheActiveHealthSystemlogbyusingcurl iLO41.30andlatersupportsextractingtheActiveHealthSystemlogwiththecurlcommand linetool. Youcandownloadcurlfromthefollowingwebsite:http://curl.haxx.se/. TodownloadtheActiveHealthSystemlogbyusingcurl: UsingtheHPActiveHealthSystem179
1.Installcurl. 2.Openacommandwindow. 3.EnterthefollowingcommandtodownloadtheActiveHealthSystemlogforarangeofdates: curl "https:///ahsdata/ahs.ahs?from=&to= " -k -v -u : -o .ahs Where: •istheiLOIPaddress. •from=&to=representsthestartandenddateofthe rangeofdatestoincludeinthelog.Enterdatesintheformatyear-month-day,for example,2013-07-29forJuly29,2013. •–kspecifiesthatHTTPSwarningswillbeignored. •–vspecifiesverboseoutput. •-u :specifiesyouriLOuseraccountcredentials. •–o specifiestheoutputfilenameandpath. NOTE:Todownloadtheentirelog,omitthefromandtoparametersandusethefollowing command:curl "https:///ahsdata/ahs.ahs" -k -v -u : -o .ahs Thefileissavedtothepathyouspecified. 4.Closethecommandwindow. ClearingtheActiveHealthSystemLog Ifthelogfileiscorrupted,orifyouwanttoclearandrestartlogging,usethefollowingprocedure tocleartheActiveHealthSystemLog.YoumusthavetheConfigureiLOSettingsprivilegetoperform thisprocedure. 1.NavigatetotheInformation→ActiveHealthSystemLogpage. 2.ClickShowAdvancedSettings. 3.ScrolltotheClearLogsection,andthenclicktheClearbutton. Thefollowingmessageappears: Are you sure that you want to clear the entire Active Health System log? This action cannot be undone. 4.ClickOK. iLOnotifiesyouthatthelogisbeingcleared. 5.ResetiLO. Forinstructions,see“UsingiLOdiagnostics”(page180). ResettingiLOafterclearingtheActiveHealthSystemLogisrequiredbecausesomeActive HealthSystemdataisrecordedtothelogonlyduringiLOstartup.Performingthisstepensures thatacompletesetofdataisavailableinthelog. 6.Reboottheserver. RebootingtheserverafterclearingtheActiveHealthSystemLogisrequiredbecausesome information,suchastheoperatingsystemnameandversion,isloggedatserverstartup. Performingthisstepensuresthatacompletesetofdataisavailableinthelog. UsingiLOdiagnostics TheDiagnosticspagedisplaysiLOself-testresultsandallowsyoutoresetiLO,generateanNMI tothesystem,orconfigureredundantROM. 180UsingiLO