3Com Nbx 100 And Ss3 Nbx Administration Guide
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Call Rerouting for Virtual Tie Lines101 Call Rerouting for Virtual Tie LinesTo enable the NBX system to better deal with network problems, you can configure the system dial plan so that some virtual tie line (VTL) calls can be rerouted if a VTL connection cannot be made. VTL calls can be rerouted if: ■The dial plan contains an invalid IP address ■The remote NBX system is not responding ■All VTL channels on the remote NBX system are currently busy ■All IP addresses in the IP On-the-Fly address pool are in use Some VTL calls are not rerouted. Example situations in which a call is not rerouted include: ■Placing a VTL call to another system with the intention of hopping off (dialing a telephone number local to the other system) when all trunks are busy on the other system ■Dialing an invalid telephone number If you normally connect calls from site A to site B using VTL connections, you can define an alternate route to site B using Analog Line Card ports, Digital Line Card channels, etc. If a network problem such as a router failure occurs, or if all VTL ports on the site A NBX system are busy, VTL calls that fail to reach site B are then dialed using the alternate route. If your VTL call is rerouted, you see additional routing information in the display panel on your NBX telephone. The NBX system log file contains records of failed VTL calls that were rerouted. Example Dial Plan EntriesIf you normally dial a site code such as 72 to reach site B, and if the telephones at the other site use four-digit extensions, the dial plan entries to handle the initial call and the rerouting of the call might look like the example shown in Figure 35 .
102CHAPTER 2: DIAL PLAN Figure 35 Sample Dial Plan Entries for Rerouting VTL Calls Explanation: The TableEntry Create command specifies that when a user on the local NBX system dials a six-digit number beginning with the digits 72, the call is routed via route 6, which is the route that normally contains only the VTL extension list (*0006). To allow VTL calls to be rerouted, route 6 is configured to use both the VTL extension list and the Line Cards extension list (*0001). Calls that use route 6 can be completed using devices in either of these extension lists. There are four DestinationRouteOperation lines. The first two lines specify the primary way to handle the call, using VTL methods. The last two lines specify the backup way to handle the call if the first method fails. Table Create 1 Internal 4 Digit Extensions / Id Entry Digits Min Max Class Prio Route / -- ------ ------------ --- --- ------------- ---- ----- TableEntry Create 1 8 72 6 6 WAN 0 6 / Routes / Route Description / ----- ----------- DestinationRoute Create 6 Site B / Route Entry DestinationExtension / ----- ----- -------------------- DestinationRouteEntry Create 6 1 *0006 DestinationRouteEntry Create 6 2 *0001 / Route Entry OperId Operation Value / ----- ----- ------- --------- ----- DestinationRouteOperation Create 6 1 1 stripLead 2 DestinationRouteOperation Create 6 1 2 prepend 192*168*155*100* DestinationRouteOperation Create 6 2 1 stripLead 2 DestinationRouteOperation Create 6 2 2 prepend 1978247
Managing Existing Virtual Tie Lines103 Successful VTL Call If there are no network problems: 1The first line (Entry 1, OperId 1) removes the digits 72. 2The second line (Entry 1, OperId 2) prepends the IP address of the NBX system at site B in front of the dialed extension number. Unsuccessful VTL Call If a network problem or a lack of VTL ports prevents the VTL call from reaching its destination: 1The third line (Entry 2, OperId 1) removes the digits 72. 2The fourth line (Entry 2, OperId 2) prepends an appropriate dial string and dials out over an analog telephone line. Managing Existing Virtual Tie LinesAfter VTLs are installed and you have verified that they are working properly, you can manage them using the NBX NetSet utility. There are NBX NetSet utility functions for: ■Modifying a Virtual Tie Line Name ■Viewing and Resetting Virtual Tie Line Statistics ■Enabling Audio Compression ■Enabling System-wide Silence Suppression Modifying a Virtual Tie Line NameYou can change the name of a VTL. The name appears in NBX NetSet utility lists, and helps you identify each VTL. To modify the name of a VTL: 1In the NBX NetSet - Main Menu window, click Device Configuration. 2Click the Virtual Tie Lines tab. The window that appears (Figure 36 ) contains the list of existing VTLs, and the status of each one.
104CHAPTER 2: DIAL PLAN Figure 36 Virtual Tie LInes Tab 3Select a VTL from the list. 4Click Modify. The Modify dialog box appears (Figure 37 ). Figure 37 Modify Virtual Tie Line Dialog Box 5In the New VTL name text box, type the name you want to assign to this VTL. Click OK. Verify that the name change is on the Virtual Tie Lines tab.
Managing Existing Virtual Tie Lines105 Viewing and Resetting Virtual Tie Line StatisticsYou can view the statistics for a VTL at any time. To view statistics for a VTL: 1In the NBX NetSet - Main Menu window, click Device Configuration. 2Click the Virtual Tie Lines tab. 3From the list, select the VTL. 4Click the Statistics button. The Statistics dialog box (Figure 38 ) appears. The fields are described in Table 20 . Figure 38 Virtual Tie Lines Statistics Dialog Box 5To reset all VTL statistics, click Reset. Another way to reset all VTL statistics is to restart the NBX system. 6When you are finished, click Close.
106CHAPTER 2: DIAL PLAN Table 20 Virtual Tie Line Statistics Fields FieldDescription NOTE: All statistics apply to the time period since the most recent Reset command or since the most recent system reboot, whichever was more recent. To determine the starting time for the displayed statistics, compare the Last reset command with the time of the Last system reboot. Both are displayed at the bottom of the VTL Statistics window. Number of outgoing VTL calls madeThe number of outgoing calls made over all virtual tie lines (VTLs) since the most recent reset command or since the time the NBX system was last restarted. Each time you restart the NBX system, you reset the statistics for all VTLs. Number of incoming VTL calls receivedThe number of incoming calls received over all VTLs since the most recent reset command or since the time the NBX system was last restarted. Number of active VTL callsThe number of calls currently active on all VTLs. Maximum number of concurrently active VTL callsThe maximum number of VTL calls that have been active at the same time on this NBX system since the most recent reset command or since the time the NBX system was last restarted. Incoming VTL calls rejected due to all VTLs busyThe number of telephone calls that would have arrived from other NBX systems over VTL channels, but could not be accepted because all local VTL ports were busy when the calls arrived. Outgoing VTL calls rejected due to all VTLs busyThe number of telephone calls that would have been sent from the local NBX system over VTL channels, but could not be sent because all local VTL ports were busy when the calls were made. Rerouted VTL callsThe number of calls that did not reach their destination when attempted over VTL channels, and were rerouted using another device. Last reset commandThe date and time of the most recent Reset for this VTL. Last system rebootThe date and time of the most recent reboot of the NBX system.
Managing Existing Virtual Tie Lines107 Enabling Audio CompressionYou can enable or disable ADPCM (Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation) audio compression on a system-wide basis for VTLs. The default condition disables audio compression. When you enable VTL audio compression on an NBX system the VTL software attempts to use audio compression on all VTL calls. If the NBX system on the other end of the VTL call is not configured to support audio compression, the local VTL software attempts to find a compatible communications mode. To enable VTL audio compression: 1In the NBX NetSet - Main Menu window, click System Configuration. 2Click the System Settings tab. 3Click the System-wide button. The System Configuration - System Settings dialog box (Figure 39 ) appears. Figure 39 System-wide Setting Dialog Box
108CHAPTER 2: DIAL PLAN 4To enable audio compression on VTL calls, click the Audio Compression on VTL Calls check box and then click OK. Enabling System-wide Silence SuppressionYou can enable or disable silence suppression on a system-wide basis for VTLs. The default condition disables silence suppression. When you enable VTL silence suppression on an NBX system, the VTL software attempts to use silence suppression on all VTL calls. If the other NBX system is not configured to support silence suppression, the local VTL software attempts to find a compatible communications mode. To enable silence suppression on VTLs: 1In the NBX NetSet - Main Menu window, click System Configuration. 2Click the System Settings tab and then click the System-wide button. The System Configuration - System Settings dialog box (Figure 40 ) appears. 3To enable silence suppression on VTL calls, click the System-wide Silence Suppression on VTL Calls check box, and then click OK. Figure 40 System-wide Setting Dialog Box
Using a VTL Password109 Using a VTL PasswordIf you want to allow users on one NBX system to place VTL calls to another NBX system and then place long-distance (toll) calls from that location (this is known as hop off), you can configure a VTL password. When an NBX system receives a VTL call from a user on another NBX system, it can allow that user to make long-distance calls if the incoming VTL call contains the password. Otherwise, such calls are not allowed. If you set up two classes of VTL calls (with and without passwords), you can permit or disallow hop off. To enable an NBX system to handle incoming hop off calls , use the NBX NetSet utility to create or modify a VTL password. See How to Configure a VTL Password. To enable an NBX system to send hop off VTL calls, configure the dial plan to include the VTL password. See Configuring VTL Passwords in the Dial Plan. How to Configure a VTL PasswordFor each NBX system that can receive VTL calls, you use the NBX NetSet utility to configure a local system VTL password. To configure the password: 1In the NBX NetSet - Main Menu window, click System Configuration. 2Click the Security tab. See Figure 41 . Figure 41 Security Tab
110CHAPTER 2: DIAL PLAN 3Click the Virtual Tie Lines Password button. The Change Virtual Tie Lines Password dialog box (Figure 42 ) appears. Figure 42 Change Virtual Tie Lines Password Dialog Box 4Type the current administrator password in the Current Admin Password text box. 5Type the new VTL password in the New Virtual Tie Line Password text box. Passwords are from 8 to 15 characters in length and must contain only letters and numbers. Upper and lower case letters are permitted. 6Retype the new VTL password in the Re-enter New Password text box. 7Click OK. Configuring VTL Passwords in the Dial PlanFor each remote NBX system that controls hop-off by means of a VTL password, you must configure that password into the VTL commands in the local dial plan. If you use site codes to access other NBX systems through VTL connections, you can configure one set of VTL connections that permit hop-off and are accessed one set of site codes. You can configure another set of VTL connections that do not permit hop-off and are accessed using a different set of site codes.