Yamaha Fz6 N Service Manual
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COOLING SYSTEM 8-28 1. Main switch 7. Main fuse 10.Battery 21.Coolant temperature sensor 22.ECU (engine control unit) 37.Multi-function meter 47.Radiator fan motor fuse 48.Radiator fan motor relay 49.Radiator fan motor 52.Ignition fuse
COOLING SYSTEM 8-29 EAS27320 TROUBLESHOOTING NOTE: Before troubleshooting, remove the following part(s): 1.Seat 2.Front cowling inner panel 3.Fuel tank 4.Side coverNG→ OK ↓ NG→ OK ↓ NG→ OK ↓ NG→ OK ↓ NG→ OK ↓ NG→ OK ↓ 1. Check the fuses. (Main, ignition and radiator fan motor) Refer to CHECKING THE FUSES on page 8-113. Replace the fuse(s). 2. Check the battery. Refer to CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY on page 8-114. Clean the battery terminals. Recharge or replace the battery. 3. Check the main switch. Refer to CHECKING THE SWITCHES on page 8-109. Replace the main switch. 4. Check the radiator fan motor. Refer to CHECKING THE RADI- ATOR FAN MOTOR on page 8- 127. The radiator fan motor is faulty and must be replaced. 5. Check the radiator fan motor relay. Refer to CHECKING THE RELAYS on page 8-117. Replace the radiator fan motor relay. 6. Check the coolant temperature. Refer to CHECKING THE COOL- ANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR on page 8-127. Replace the coolant temperature sen- sor.
COOLING SYSTEM 8-30 NG→ OK ↓ 7. Check the entire cooling system’s wiring. Refer to CIRCUIT DIAGRAM on page 8-1. Properly connect or repair the cooling system’s wiring. This circuit is OK.
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM 8-31 EAS27330 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM EAS27340 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ChB P G/L Y/L R/GLgB/W G/L Y/L R/G G/R G/RLgB/W R/B R/LG/BR/LG/BR/LG/B R/B R/L G/B R/B23R/L R/L R/LR/BR/L24 25 26 27 R/WBr/RR/W Br/R 15L Y B/L D G/W G/WD Br/W Br/W D P/W P/W D B/L B/L B/LBr/W LB/LP/W 16 2021 B/LG/WB/L B/L L A B/W A Y/L D YY C LL C R/L C G/B C R/B B/L 22 R/L B/L G/WBr/WYP/WB/L G/WBr/WYP/WB/L 18 L L P/W P/W R/B R/L G/B L B/Y B/LY/GL B/R Y/B W/Y B/L B/L L G/Y R/B R/L G/B L B/L35 36 37 37 Y/L 19Gy B Gy B/L R/B 17B B L W R/W P/BGy/GB/L R/B Y/L R/L Y/G Y/G L/Y R/W Gy Gy Y Y Br/W Br/W G/W G/W R/WL/R B/YBB/GG/WW Ch Dg B BBr/R R/B R/B G/B G/B L/W P/B P/B Gy/G Gy/G O/B O/B Gy/B Gy/B B/W R/W B/W YW/YG/WGy/GB/LB/RB/YL/Y Y/LP/B Y/RBG/Y R/BGy/B Br/W Y/GP/WLB/W R/WR/LL/WGyBr/RBY/BG/BO/B Ch38 39 40 42 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 50 43 41R/Y LgY/LWG/W R/WR/G G/R Ch DgB/WR/YYG/L B L/R B W W B R/W R/W B G/W G/W A L/RBL/RB B R/GR/G B/W Y/L B B/GB B/Y B Dg A G/L G/L A Dg B Ch B Lg Lg B/Y 51 B/Y 62 65 OFF RUN 77 FREE PUSH R/Y 67 B B B 7 R R/W210G/YL/W R/WR/BB Br G/YW/L R/WR/BBBr R R/WL/W 9 78R R/W2 L/G L/G R/W R/W 69 B Br/L 64 Y L B HI LO W/L W/L Y/B Br BrOFF ON 8 L N R 63 YL BL L/W Br/L 61 Br/W Br/L Br/L OFF ON ON Y Y B Dg Y L/B Br/WR/Y Ch L/Y G BB/YBrR/YGY/B R/Y R/Y Dg Y L/BBr/WR/Y ChB/RBB/YBr 13 B BBrYBr G/Y 5B R R L/W L/W R/B B84B/Y B/Y 12B BL/GB 71 72 73 74 75 76 70 B/R B/R11 R/Y R/Y66 Ch B 85 R28 Br R/W2 Y Y L/BDg B Br/WBr/G Br/GBr/GBr/W Br/WCh Ch Dg Dg Ch Dg BG/W R/W B R/L G G B B L/YB/Y Dg B W Br B R/W Sb Sb R/L R/L 52 68 L/R R/L W/L R/B L/W R Lg B/Y Sb B/R L/GR/WL/YL/W Br/R WB R/B L/Y SbSb R/W AG/R G/R B 14 BL W W G/W G/W G/L Lg Lg 82Ch B Ch B 80 79 81 79 83 B B B B L/R Dg B Dg B L/R BB BB B/Y B B/G B BB/G B/Y Dg Ch B R R R Br/BBr/B 2W W W WW W 4R WW WW WW 53 54 56 55 57R Br/LBB1 58 R/G BB3 BB4 BB BB Br/L BB BB B2 B1 Br/BLG/Y R/W BB B2 BB2 BB3 BB1 BB4Br/RB 59 R/W 3 B L B L L L B G/Y R/W R Br/L B B B B/W BBB R/GY/LG/L R/W R B W W W B 6 BB2 B2Y/L B B2R/GY/LLgR/WBr/RBr/R ON OFF1 60 G/L R/G R/G R/WL/RYBG-G/WWChDg B/L WIRE SUB LEAD2D MAIN HARNESS WIRE SUB LEAD1 C MAIN HARNESS CORD HEAD LIGHT2 B MAIN HARNESS CORD HEAD LIGHT1A MAIN HARNESS OFF 30 Br/W W/R W/R 29 W/Y Sb B LgW/RSb B LgWRSb SbB 31 Br/WG/WW/BB B1 Lg W/Y W/R Y/W L Lg Lg Br B/W B/W B R/Y G/W Y R/W B1 L W/B W/B R R R W/L W/L GG L L B1 B1 Y/W Y/W B B R/W3 R/W3 R/YW/LGB/WR/W WL/WB/WSb Y 33 BrR/W3W/BR 32BY/W L/W 34GL GL BR/W R RW/LG BR/W3 W
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM 8-32 1. Main switch 3. Backup fuse 5. Fuel injection system fuse 7. Main fuse 10.Battery 11.Starting circuit cut-off relay 12.Sidestand switch 13.Neutral switch 14.Fuel pump 15.Throttle position sensor 16.Intake air pressure sensor 17.O 2 sensor 18.Lean angle sensor 19.Crankshaft position sensor 20.Intake air temperature sensor 21.Coolant temperature sensor 22.ECU (engine control unit) 23.Injector #1 24.Injector #2 25.Injector #3 26.Injector #4 30.ABS ECU 32.Rear wheel sensor 35.Cylinder-#1/#4 ignition coil 36.Cylinder-#2/#3 ignition coil 37.Spark plug 42.Neutral indicator light 44.Multi-function meter 45.Engine trouble warning light 56.Engine stop switch 64.Ignition fuse
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM 8-33 EAS27350 ECU SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION The ECU is equipped with a self-diagnostic function in order to ensure that the fuel injection system is operating normally. If this function detects a malf unction in the system, it immediately operates the engine under substitute characteristics and illuminates the engine trouble warning light to alert the rider that a malfunction has occurred in the syst em. Once a malfunction has been detected, a fault code is stored in the memory of the ECU. To inform the rider that the fuel injection system is not functioning, the engine trouble warning light flashes when the start switch is being pushed to start the engine. If a malfunction is detected in the system by the self-diagnostic function, the ECU provides an appropriate substitute characteristic operation, and alerts the rider of the detected malfunction by illuminating the engine trouble warning light. After the engine has been stopped, the lowest fault code number appears on the clock LCD. Once a fault code has been displayed, it remains stored in the memory of the ECU until it is deleted. Engine trouble warning light indication and FI system operation * The warning light flashes when any one of the co nditions listed below is present and the start switch is pushed: Checking for a defective engine trouble warning light bulb The engine trouble warning light comes on for 1.4 seconds after the main switch has been turned to “ON” and when the start switch is being pushed. If the warning light does not come on under these conditions, the warning light bulb may be defective. Warning light indica- tion ECU operation FI operation Vehicle operation Flashing* Warning provided when unable to start engine Operation stopped Cannot be operated Remains on Malfunction detected Operated with substi- tute characteristics in accordance with the description of the mal- functionCan or cannot be oper- ated depending on the fault code 12: Crankshaft position sensor 41: Lean angle sensor (open or short-circuit) 19: Sidestand switch (open circuit in the wire to the ECU) 50:ECU internal malfunction (faulty ECU memory) 30: Lean angle sensor (latch up detected) a. Main switch “OFF” b. Main switch “ON” c. Engine trouble warning light off d. Engine trouble warning light on for 1.4 sec- onds
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM 8-34 EAS27362 FAIL-SAFE ACTIONS (SUBSTITUTE CHARACTERISTICS OPERATION CONTROL) If the ECU detects an abnormal signal from a sensor while the vehicle is being driven, the ECU illu- minates the engine trouble warning light and provi des the engine with alternate operating instruc- tions that are appropriate for the type of malfunction. When an abnormal signal is received from a sensor, the ECU processes the specified values that are programmed for each sensor in order to provide the engine with alternate operating instructions that enable the engine to continue to operate or stop operating, depending on the conditions. The ECU takes fail-safe actions in two ways: one in which the sensor output is set to a prescribed value, and the other in which the ECU directly operates an actuator. Details on the fail-safe actions are given in the table below. Self-Diagnostic Function Fault code No. Item Symptom Able/ unable to start Able/ unable to drive 12 Crankshaft position sensor No normal signals are received from the crankshaft position sen- sor. Unable Unable 13 Intake air pressure sensor (open or short circuit) Intake air pressure sensor-open or short circuit detected. Able Able 14 Intake air pressure sensor (pipe system) Intake air pressure sensor-pipe system malfunction (clogged or detached hose). Able Able 15 Throttle position sen- sor (open or short circuit) Throttle position sensor-open or short circuit detected. Able Able 16 Throttle position sen- sor (stuck) The throttle position sensor is stuck. Able Able 19 Sidestand switch (open circuit wire har- ness to ECU) Open circuit is detected in the input line from the sidestand switch to the ECU. Unable Unable 21 Coolant temperature sensor Coolant temperature sensor-open or short circuit detected. Able Able 22 Intake air temperature sensor Intake air temperature sensor- open or short circuit detected. Able Able 24 O 2 sensor No normal signal is received from the O2 sensor. Able Able 30 Lean angle sensor Latch up detected. No normal signal is received from the lean angle sensor. Unable Unable 33 Ignition coil (#1, #4) (faulty ignition) Malfunction detected in the pri- mary wire of the ignition coil (#1, #4). Able (depending on the num- ber of faulty cylinders) Able (depending on the num- ber of faulty cylinders)
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM 8-35 Communication error with the meter34 Ignition coil (#2, #3) (faulty ignition) Malfunction detected in the pri- mary wire of the ignition coil (#2, #3). Able (depending on the num- ber of faulty cylinders) Able (depending on the num- ber of faulty cylinders) 41 Lean angle sensor (open or short circuit) Lean angle sensor-open or short circuit detected. Unable Unable 42 Speed sensor Neutral switch No normal signals are received from the speed sensor. Open or short circuit is detected in the neutral switch. Able Able 43 Fuel system voltage (monitor voltage) The ECU is unable to monitor the battery voltage (an open circuit in the line to the ECU). Able Able 44 Error in writing the amount of CO adjust- ment on EEPROM Error is detected while reading or writing on EEPROM (CO adjust- ment value). Able Able 46 Vehicle system power supply (Monitoring voltage) Power supply to the fuel injection system is not normal. Able Able 50 ECU internal malfunc- tion (memory check error) Faulty ECU memory. (When this malfunction is detected in the ECU, the fault code number might not appear on the meter.) Unable Unable — Start unable warning Engine trouble warning light flashes when the start switch is turned ON. Relay is not turned ON even if the crank signal is input while the start switch is turned ON. When the start switch is turned ON while an error is detected with the fault code of No.12, 19, 30, 41, 43 or 50. Unable Unable Fault code No. Item Symptom Able/ unable to start Able/ unable to drive Er-1 ECU internal malfunc- tion (output signal error) No signals are received from the ECU. Unable Unable Er-2 ECU internal malfunc- tion (output signal error) No signals are received from the ECU within the specified duration. Unable Unable Fault code No. Item Symptom Able/ unable to start Able/ unable to drive
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM 8-36 EAS27400 TROUBLESHOOTING METHOD The engine operation is not normal and the engine trouble warning light comes on. 1. Check: Fault code number ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. Check the fault code number displayed on the meter. b. Identify the system with the malfunction. Refer to “Self-Diagnostic Function table”. c. Identify the probable cause of malfunction. Refer to “Diagnostic monitoring code table”. ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ 2. Checking and repair the probable case of malfunction. 3. Perform ECU reinstatement action. Refer to “Reinstatement method” of table in “TROUBLESHOOTING DETAILS”. 4. Turn the main switch to “OFF” and back to “ON”, then check the fault code number is not displayed. NOTE: If other fault code displayed, repeat steps (1) to (4) until all fault code number is not displayed. 5. The Malfunction history is stored even if the main switch is turned OFF. The malfunction history must be erased in the diagnostic mode. Refer to “Sensor operation table (Diagnostic code No.62)”. The engine operation is not normal but the engine trouble warning light does not come on. 1. Check the operation of following sensors and actuators in the Diagnostic mode. Refer to “Sensor operation table”. If malfunction the sensors or actuators, repair or replace it. If not malfunction the sensors and actua- tors, check and repair the engine inner parts. Er-3 ECU internal malfunc- tion (output signal error) Data from the ECU cannot be received correctly. Unable Unable Er-4 ECU internal malfunc- tion (input signal error) Non-registered data has been received from the meter. Unable Unable Fault code No. Item Symptom Able/ unable to start Able/ unable to drive Fault code No. YES Fault code No. NO Check and repair. Refer to TROUBLE- SHOOTING DETAILS on page 8- 43. Monitor the operation of the sensors and actuators in the diag- nostic mode. Refer to “Sensor operation table”. Check and repair. Refer to Self Diagnos- tic Function. 01: Throttle position sensor (throttle angle) 30: Ignition coil #1, #4 31: Ignition coil #2, #3 36: Injector #1, #4 37: Injector #2, #3 48: AI system solenoid
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM 8-37 EAS27411 DIAGNOSTIC MODE Setting the diagnostic mode 1. Turn the main switch to “OFF” and set the engine stop switch to “ ”. 2. Disconnect the wire harness coupler from the fuel pump. 3. Simultaneously press and hold the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons, turn the main switch to “ON”, and continue to press the buttons for 8 seconds or more. NOTE: All displays on the meter disappear except the clock and tripmeter displays. “dIAG” appears on the clock LCD. 4. Press the “SELECT” button to select the CO adjustment mode “CO” or the diagnostic monitoring mode “dIAG”. 5. After selecting “dIAG”, simultaneously press the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons for 2 seconds or more to execute the selection. 6. Set the engine stop switch to “OFF”. 7. Select the diagnostic code number that applies to the item that was verified with the fault code number by pressing the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons. NOTE: The diagnostic code number appears on the clock LCD (01–70). To decrease the selected diagnos tic code number, press the “RESET” button. Press the “RESET” button for 1 second or longer to automatically decrease the diagnostic code numbers. To increase the selected diagnostic code num ber, press the “SELECT” button. Press the “SELECT” button for 1 second or longer to automatically increase the diagnostic code numbers. A. FZ6-N/FZ6-NA/FZ6-S/FZ6-SA B. FZ6-NHG(W)/FZ6-NAHG/FZ6-SHG(W)/ FZ6-SAHG