Yamaha Fz6 N Service Manual
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CAMSHAFTS 5-10 EAS23810 REMOVING THE CAMSHAFTS 1. Remove: Pickup rotor cover Refer to PICKUP ROTOR on page 5-33. 2. Align: “T” mark “a” on the pickup rotor (with the crankcase mating surface “b”) ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. Turn the crankshaft clockwise. b. When piston #1 is at TDC on the compres- sion stroke, align the “T” mark “a” on the pickup rotor with the crankcase mating sur- face “b”. NOTE: TDC on the compression stroke can be found when the camshaft lobes are turned away from each other. ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ 3. Loosen: Camshaft sprocket bolts “1” 4. Loosen: Timing chain tensioner cap bolt “1” 5. Remove: Timing chain tensioner “2” Gasket 6. Remove: Timing chain guide (exhaust side) Camshaft caps “1” Dowel pins CAUTION: ECA13720 To prevent damage to the cylinder head, camshafts or camshaft caps, loosen the camshaft cap bolts in stages and in a criss- cross pattern, working from the outside in. 7. Remove: Intake camshaft “1” Exhaust camshaft “2” NOTE: To prevent the timing chain from falling into the crankcase, fasten it with a wire “a”.
CAMSHAFTS 5-11 8. Remove: Camshaft sprockets EAS23850 CHECKING THE CAMSHAFTS 1. Check: Camshaft lobes Blue discoloration/pitting/scratches → Replace the camshaft. 2. Measure: Camshaft lobe dimensions “a” and “b” Out of specification → Replace the cam- shaft. 3. Measure: Camshaft runout Out of specification → Replace. 4. Measure: Camshaft-journal-to-camshaft-cap clear- ance Out of specification → Measure the cam- shaft journal diameter. ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. Install the camshaft into the cylinder head (without the dowel pins and camshaft caps). b. Position strip of Plastigauge® “1” onto the camshaft journal as shown. c. Install the dowel pins and camshaft caps. Camshaft lobe dimension limit Intake A32.450–32.550 mm (1.2776– 1.2815 in) Limit 32.400 mm (1.2756 in) Intake B 24.950–25.050 mm (0.9823– 0.9862 in) Limit 24.900 mm (0.9803 in) Exhaust A 32.450–32.550 mm (1.2776– 1.2815 in) Limit 32.400 mm (1.2756 in) Exhaust B 24.950–25.050 mm (0.9823– 0.9862 in) Limit 24.900 mm (0.9803 in)Camshaft runout limit0.060 mm (0.0024 in) Camshaft-journal-to-camshaft- cap clearance0.028–0.062 mm (0.0011– 0.0024 in) Limit 0.080 mm (0.0032 in)
CAMSHAFTS 5-12 NOTE: Tighten the camshaft cap bolts in stages and in a crisscross pattern, working from the inner caps out. Do not turn the camshaft when measuring the camshaft journal-to-camshaft cap clear- ance with the Plastigauge®. d. Remove the camshaft caps and then mea- sure the width of the Plastigauge® “2”. ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ 5. Measure: Camshaft journal diameter “a” Out of specification → Replace the cam- shaft. Within specification → Replace the cylinder head and the camshaft caps as a set. EAS23870 CHECKING THE TIMING CHAIN AND CAM- SHAFT SPROCKET 1. Check: Timing chain “1” Damage/stiffness → Replace the timing chain and camshaft sprocket as a set. 2. Check: Camshaft sprocket More than 1/4 tooth wear “a” → Replace the camshaft sprocket and the timing chain as a set. EAS23950 CHECKING THE TIMING CHAIN GUIDES 1. Check: Timing chain guide (exhaust side) “1” Timing chain guide (intake side) “2” Timing chain guide (top side) “3” Camshaft cap bolt 10 Nm (1.0 m·kg, 7.2 ft·lb) Camshaft journal diameter22.967–22.980 mm (0.9042– 0.9047 in)a. 1/4 tooth b. Correct 1. Timing chain roller 2. Camshaft sprocket
CAMSHAFTS 5-13 Damage/wear → Replace the defective part(s). EAS23970 CHECKING THE TIMING CHAIN TEN- SIONER 1. Check: Timing chain tensioner Cracks/damage → Replace. 2. Check: One-way cam Rough movement → Replace the timing chain tensioner assembly. ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. Lightly press the timing chain tensioner rod into the timing chain tensioner housing by hand. NOTE: While pressing the timing chain tensioner rod, wind it clockwise with a thin screwdriver “1” until it stops. b. Remove the screwdriver and slowly release the timing chain tensioner rod. c. Make sure that the timing chain tensioner rod comes out of the timing chain tensioner housing smoothly. If there is rough move- ment, replace the timing chain tensioner. ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ 3. Check: Timing chain tensioner cap bolt Aluminum washer Gasket Damage/wear → Replace the defective part(s). EAS24010 INSTALLING THE CAMSHAFTS 1. Align: “T” mark “a” on the pickup rotor (with the crankcase mating surface “b”) ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. Turn the crankshaft clockwise. b. When piston #1 is at TDC, align the “T” mark “a” with the crankcase mating surface “b”. ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ 2. Install: Exhaust camshaft “1” Intake camshaft “2” (with the camshaft sprockets temporarily tightened) NOTE: Make sure the match mark “a” on the camshaft sprockets is aligned with the cylinder head edge “b”. New New
CAMSHAFTS 5-14 3. Install: Dowel pins Intake camshaft caps Exhaust camshaft caps NOTE: Make sure each camshaft cap is installed in its original place. Refer to the identification marks as follows: “I1”, “I2”: Intake side camshaft cap mark “E1”, “E2”: Exhaust side camshaft cap mark Make sure the arrow mark “a” on each cam- shaft points towards the right side of the engine. 4. Install: Camshaft cap bolts NOTE: Tighten the camshaft cap bolts in stages and in a crisscross pattern, working from the inner caps out. CAUTION: ECA4S81016 Lubricate the camshaft cap bolts with the engine oil. The camshaft cap bolts must be tightened evenly or damage to the cylinder head, camshaft caps, and camshafts will result. Do not turn the crankshaft when installing the camshaft to avoid damage or improper valve timing. 5. Install: Timing chain guide (exhaust side) NOTE: When installing the timing chain guide, be sure to keep the timing chain as tight as possible on the exhaust side. 6. Install: Timing chain tensioner ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. While lightly pressing the timing chain ten- sioner rod by hand, turn the tensioner rod fully clockwise with a thin screwdriver “1”. b. With the timing chain tensioner rod turned all the way into the timing chain tensioner housing (with the thin screwdriver still installed), install the gasket and the timing chain tensioner “2” onto the cylinder block. WARNING EWA4S81008 Always use a new gasket. c. Tighten the timing chain tensioner bolts “3” to the specified torque. d. Remove the screwdriver, make sure the timing chain tensioner rod releases, and then tighten the cap bolt to the specified torque. Camshaft cap bolt 10 Nm (1.0 m·kg, 7.2 ft·lb) Timing chain tensioner bolt12 Nm (1.2 m·kg, 8.7 ft·lb) Timing chain tensioner cap bolt7 Nm (0.7 m·kg, 5.1 ft·lb)
CAMSHAFTS 5-15 ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ 7. Turn: Crankshaft (several full turns clockwise) 8. Check: “T” mark “a” Make sure the “T” mark on the pickup rotor is aligned with the crankcase mating sure face “b”. Camshaft sprocket match mark “c” Make sure the match marks on the cam- shaft sprockets are aligned with the edge of the cylinder head “d”. Out of alignment → Adjust. Refer to the installation steps above. 9. Tighten: Camshaft sprocket bolts “1” CAUTION: ECA4S81017 Be sure to tighten the camshaft sprocket bolts to the specified torque to avoid the possibility of the bolts coming loose and damaging the engine. 10. Measure: Valve clearance Out of specification → Adjust. Refer to ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE on page 3-4. Camshaft sprocket bolts 20 Nm (2.0 m·kg, 1.5 ft·lb)
CYLINDER HEAD 5-16 EAS24100 CYLINDER HEAD Removing the cylinder head Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty RemarksIntake camshaft Refer to CAMSHAFTS on page 5-8. Exhaust camshaft Refer to CAMSHAFTS on page 5-8. 1 Cylinder head 1 2 Cylinder head gasket 1 3Dowel pin 2 For installation, reverse the removal proce- dure.
CYLINDER HEAD 5-17 EAS24120 REMOVING THE CYLINDER HEAD 1. Remove: Cylinder head bolts NOTE: Loosen the bolts in the proper sequence as shown. Loosen each bolts 1/2 of a turn at a time. After all of the bolts are fully loosened, remove them. EAS24160 CHECKING THE CYLINDER HEAD 1. Eliminate: Combustion chamber carbon deposits (with a rounded scraper) NOTE: Do not use a sharp instrument to avoid damag- ing or scratching: Spark plug bore threads Valve seats 2. Check: Cylinder head Damage/scratches → Replace. Cylinder head water jacket Mineral deposits/rust → Eliminate. 3. Measure: Cylinder head warpage Out of specification → Resurface the cylin- der head. ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. Place a straightedge “1” and a thickness gauge “2” across the cylinder head. b. Measure the warpage. c. If the limit is exceeded, resurface the cylin- der head as follows. d. Place a 400–600 grit wet sandpaper on the surface plate and resurface the cylinder head using a figure-eight sanding pattern. NOTE: To ensure an even surface, rotate the cylinder head several times. ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ EAS24240 INSTALLING THE CYLINDER HEAD 1. Install: Cylinder head gasket “1” Dowel pins “2” 2. Install: Cylinder head Warpage limit 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) New
CYLINDER HEAD 5-18 NOTE: Pass the timing chain through the timing chain cavity. 3. Tighten: Cylinder head bolts “1” – “10” Cylinder head bolts “11” “12” NOTE: Lubricate the cylinder head bolts with engine oil. Tighten the cylinder head bolts in the proper tightening sequence as shown and torque them in two stages. First, tighten the bolts “1” – “10” to approxi- mately 19 Nm (1.9 m·kg, 14 ft·lb) with a torque wrench and then tighten the 50 Nm (5.0 m·kg, 36 ft·lb). 4. Install: Exhaust camshaft Intake camshaft Refer to INSTALLING THE CAMSHAFTS on page 5-13. Cylinder head bolt (1st)19 Nm (1.9 m·kg, 14 ft·lb) Cylinder head bolt (2nd)50 Nm (5.0 m·kg, 36 ft·lb) Cylinder head bolt12 Nm (1.2 m·kg, 8.7 ft·lb)
VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS 5-19 EAS24270 VALVES AND VALVE SPRINGS Removing the valves and valve springs Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty RemarksCylinder head Refer to CYLINDER HEAD on page 5-16. 1 Intake valve lifter 8 2 Intake valve pad 8 3 Intake valve cotter 16 4 Intake valve upper spring seat 8 5 Intake valve spring outer 8 6 Intake valve spring inner 8 7 Intake valve stem seal 8 8 Intake valve lower spring seat 8 9 Intake valve 8 10 Intake valve guide 8 11 Exhaust valve lifter 8 12 Exhaust valve pad 8 13 Exhaust valve cotter 16 14 Exhaust valve upper spring seat 8 15 Exhaust valve spring 8 16 Exhaust valve stem seal 8 17 Exhaust valve lower spring seat 8 18 Exhaust valve 8 19 Exhaust valve guide 8