Land Rover Defender Workshop 1993 Rover Manual
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LT77S MANUAL GEARBOX CAUTION: Ensure that the slots in the baulk ring 7. Position mainshaft in vice, rear end align with the synchromesh slippers while downwards and fit second gear needle roller, pressing on the bearing. and second gear. 8. Fit third gear bush. 5. Invert mainshaft and press assembly back 9. Fit third gear needle rollers. against circlip. 10. Fit third gear. 11. Fit third gear baulk ring. NOTE: Instruction 5 is necessary since it is probable that when pressing on the bearing it will have clamped the first gear bush preventing it from turning. 6. Reposition mainshaft in vice and using a screw driver blade check that the first gear bush is free to turn. Third-fourth synchomesh assembly REISSUED: FEB 1993 25
LT77S MANUAL GEARBOX REVERSE GEAR AND SHAFT 1. Remove one circlip from the idler gear and remove bearings. 12. Fit third-fourth gear synchromesh hub. 13. Using MS 47 with supports under first gear, press the spigot bearing on to shaft. LAYSHAFT 1. Examine the layshaft for wear and damage. 2. Press bearings on to layshaft using MS 47 and supporting bars.
LT77S MANUAL GEARBOX NOTE: One bearing cage is twisted in SELECTORS manufacture. The twist causes the gear to tilt on the shaft forcing the gear into engagement. 1. Examine selector rail and pins for wear and Renew bearings if worn or if the gear jumps out 2. Examine first-second selector fork for wear of engagement. damage. cracks and damage NOTE: The selector rail and fork is only supplied as a complete assembly. 3. Examine third-fourth selector fork for wear, 4. Examine fifth gear selector fork, pads and 5. Examine interlock spools for wear and cracks and damage. pivot pins. damage. 2. Fit the bearings either way round and secure with the circlip. 3. Check condition of idler gear and mating teeth on layshaft and synchromesh outer member. 6. Renew retaining circlips if distorted. 4. Examine idler shaft for wear, scores and pitting. REISSUED: FEB 1993 27
LT77S MANUAL GEARBOX Assembling selectors. ASSEMBLING GEARBOX SHAFTS TO CENTRE PLATE Fitting gears to centre plate 7. Rest first-second fork and shaft assembly on bench and locate pin in jaw of fork. 8. Fit interlock spool and third-fourth fork and engage spool in jaw of fork. 1. Secure centre plate to workstand, fit bearing tracks and inboard detent ball and spring. 9. Slide spool and fork towards first- second selector until slot in spool locates over pin keeping the spool engaged in third-fourth fork jaw. 28 REISSUED: FEB 1993 2. Check both synchromesh units are in neutral and fit selector shaft assembly. 3. fit mainshaft and selectors to centre plate and align pin with slot in plate.
LT77S MANUAL GEARBOX 4. Fit layshaft while lifting mainshaft to clear 10. Secure reverse shaft with manufactured tool 5. Turn selector shaft and interlock spool to 11. Fit reverse gear thrust washer to shaft. allow reverse lever to engage spool flange. 6. Fit reverse lever to pivot post and secure with pin and circlip. 7. Fit slipper pad to lever. gasket. 8. Fit reverse gear shaft, spacer and gear. 9. Fit slipper to reverse gear and ensure roll pin in shaft engages in slot in centre plate. layshaft rear bearing. A. 12. Fit fourth gear baulk ring. 13. Lubricate spigot bearing and fit input shaft. 14. Remove centre plate workstand bolt and fit REISSUED: FEB 1993 29
LT77S MANUAL GEARBOX FITTING GEARBOX CASING 1. Turn selector shaft and spool to neutral 2. Fit out-board detent ball and spring and position. secure with plug. CAUTION: Do not use force to fit retainer. Provided the spool has not been disturbed the retainer will slide into position. If not, remove the gear case and reposition spool or shaft. 3. Fit guide studs to casing and check oil scoop is correctly fitted. 4. Without using force, fit gearcase. NOTE: Ensure that the centre plate dowels and selector shaft are properly located. 7. Remove detent plug, apply Loctite 290 or Hylomar PL 32 to thread, refit and stake. 8 Fit layshaft and input shaft bearing tracks. 5. Secure centre plate and gearcase to workstand with two 8 x 35mm bolts. 6. Apply PL 32 to joint face and bolt threads and fit spool retainer. 30 REISSUED: FEB 1993
LT77S MANUAL GEARBOX FITTING FIFTH GEAR CAUTION: Since the fifth gear is a tight fit on the layshaft, the force, when pressing the gear, must not be transferred to the layshaft front bearing. Tool D and packing disc should be made to the dimensions given to absorb the force. The plate also retains the input shaft bearing outer track. 4. Fit a new stake nut but do not tighten. 5. Fit fifth gear assembly to mainshaft. 1. Secure Tool D with two 8x25mm bolts. Insert disc between Tool D and layshaft. 2. Release and invert gearbox and remove reverse shaft retainer plate. 3. With the extraction groove uppermost, drive fifth gear on to layshaft using 18G 1422. REISSUED: FEB 1993 31
LT77S MANUAL GEARBOX 6. Press fifth gear synchromesh assembly to Part number Thickness mainshaft using 18G 1431. FRC 5284 5,10 CAUTION: Before pressing the assembly fully FRC 5286 5,16 home, ensure that the slipper pads locate in the FRC 5288 5,22 baulk ring slots. FRC 5290 5,38 FRC 5292 5,34 FRC 5294 5,40 FRC 5296 5,46 FRC 5298 5,52 FRC 5300 5,58 FRC 5302 5,64 7. Fit the thinnest washer and secure with circlip. 8. Measure clearance between circlip and washer. 9. Tighten layshaft stake nut using 18G 1205. CAUTION: The practice of locking gears to provide a restraint to tighten the nut is not acceptable due to high torque figure required. NOTE: Only limited movement of the synchromesh inner member on the main -shaft is permissable. The maximum clearance is 0,005mm to 0,055mm (0.0002in to 0.002in) and to achieve this the following selective washers are available. 32 REISSUED: FEB 1993
LT77S MANUAL GEARBOX 10. Secure tool “A“ to gear and gear case and using a suitable torque wrench tighten the nut to the correct torque. FIFTH GEAR SELECTOR FORK ASSEMBLY 1. Fit fifth gear selector fork bracket. 2. Fit the fifth gear spool long end towards centre plate. 11. Using a round nose punch, form the collar into the layshaft slots. 3. Fit slippers to selector fork. 4. Fit fork to synchromesh and secure with pins and “E” clips. NOTE: Before fitting pins and clips cover holes in centre plate to prevent them falling into casing. 5. Engage tongue of spool in selector fork. 6. Fit oil pump drive to layshaft. REISSUED: FEB 1993 33
LT77S MANUAL GEARBOX EXTENSION CASE 1. Release centre plate from workstand and fit gasket on joint face. 2. Fit extension case while aligning oil pick -up pipe. Remove guide studs and secure to main case. NOTE: Do not use farce, if necessary remove case and re-align oil pump drive if case does not fit first time. CAUTION: To protect O ring while fitting, cover mainshaft splines with smooth tape. 3. Fit O ring to mainshaft groove. 4. Fit “O” ring collar to mainshaft using 18G 1431. 34 REISSUED: FEB 1993