HP Officejet J5780 User Manual
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Solution: NOTE:This possible solution applies only in the countries/regions that receive a 2-wire phone cord in the box with the HP All-in-One, including: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Greece, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Japan, Korea, Latin America, Malaysia, Mexico, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Spain, Taiwan, Thailand, USA, Venezuela, and Vietnam. To send a fax manually, the telephone must be connected directly to the port labeled 2-EXT on the HP All-in-One, as shown below. 1Telephone wall jack 2Use the phone cord supplied in the box with the HP All-in-One 3Telephone Cause:The Fax Speed setting might be set too fast. Solution:Try setting the Fax Speed to Medium or Slow, and then resend the fax. To set the fax speed from the control panel 1.Press Setup. 2.Press 5, and then press 7. This selects Advanced Fax Setup and then selects Fax Speed. 3.Press to select one of the following settings, and then press OK. Fax speed settingFax speed Fastv.34 (33600 baud) Mediumv.17 (14400 baud) Slowv.29 (9600 baud) Cause:The HP All-in-One is not detecting an original loaded in the document feeder tray. Fax troubleshooting 179
Solution:If you did not load an original in the document feeder tray, or if the original is not pushed in far enough, you will be unable to send a fax manually. Load an original in the document feeder tray, or push the original farther into the tray. Once the HP All- in-One detects the original, a confirmation message appears on the display. Pages of a fax I sent are missing Cause:Two or more pages were fed through the document feeder tray at the same time. Solution:Print a Last Transaction report to verify the number of pages that were sent. If two or more pages stuck together and were fed into the document feeder tray at the same time, the number of pages in the report would not match the actual number of pages. If the number of pages listed in the report does not match the actual number of pages, you might need to clean the separator pad in the automatic document feeder. To print a Last Transaction report 1.Press Setup, and then press 2. This selects Print Report. 2.Press to select Last Transaction, and then press OK. For more information on cleaning the separator pad, see Clean the automatic document feeder. Cause:The receiving fax machine is having problems. Solution:To check this, try calling the fax number from a telephone and listen for fax tones. If you cannot hear fax tones, the receiving fax might not be turned on or connected, or a voice mail service could be interfering with the recipients phone line. The memory of the receiving fax machine might be full or the fax machine might have run out of paper. You can ask the recipient to check the receiving fax machine for any problems. Cause:The phone line connection is noisy. Phone lines with poor sound quality (noise) can cause faxing problems. Solution:If the failure was due to noise on the phone line, contact the sender to have them resend the fax. The quality might be better when you try again. You can check the sound quality of the phone line by plugging a phone into the telephone wall jack and listening for static or other noise. If the problem persists, turn Error Correction Mode (ECM) off and contact your telephone company. To change the ECM setting from the control panel 1.Press Setup. 2.Press 5, and then press 6. This selects Advanced Fax Setup and then selects Error Correction Mode. 3.Press to select On or Off. 4.Press OK. Chapter 12 180 Troubleshooting
The quality of the fax I sent is poor Cause:The phone line connection is noisy. Phone lines with poor sound quality (noise) can cause faxing problems. Solution:If the failure was due to noise on the phone line, contact the sender to have them resend the fax. The quality might be better when you try again. You can check the sound quality of the phone line by plugging a phone into the telephone wall jack and listening for static or other noise. If the problem persists, turn Error Correction Mode (ECM) off and contact your telephone company. If the problem persists, check to see if Error Correction Mode (ECM) is On. If it is not, change the ECM setting to On. Faxes might take longer to send, but the print quality of the received fax should improve. If the print quality is still poor, turn off ECM, and then contact your telephone provider. To change the ECM setting from the control panel 1.Press Setup. 2.Press 5, and then press 6. This selects Advanced Fax Setup and then selects Error Correction Mode. 3.Press to select On or Off. 4.Press OK. Cause:The fax resolution setting is set to a low resolution, such as Standard. Solution:For the highest-quality fax, change the fax resolution to Fine, Very Fine (if available), or Photo (for black-and-white photographs). To change the resolution from the control panel 1.Load your originals print side up into the document feeder tray. If you are sending a single-page fax, such as a photograph, you can also load your original print side down on the glass. NOTE:If you are sending a multiple-page fax, you must load the originals in the document feeder tray. You cannot fax a multiple-page document from the glass. 2.In the Fax area, press Menu. The Enter Number prompt appears. 3.Enter the fax number by using the keypad, press Speed Dial or a one-touch speed dial button to select a speed dial, or press Redial/Pause to redial the last number dialed. 4.In the Fax area, press Menu repeatedly until Resolution appears. 5.Press to select a resolution setting, and then press OK. 6.Press Start Fax Black. •If the device detects an original loaded in the automatic document feeder, the HP All-in-One sends the document to the number you entered. •If the device does not detect an original loaded in the automatic document feeder, the Fax from glass? prompt appears. Make sure your original is loaded on the glass, and then press 1 to select Yes. Fax troubleshooting 181
Cause:The glass of the HP All-in-One might be dirty. Solution:If you are sending a fax from the glass, make a copy to check the quality of the printout. If the quality of the printout is poor, clean the glass. To make a copy from the control panel 1.Make sure you have paper loaded in the input tray. 2.Load your original print side down on the right front corner of the glass or print side up in the document feeder tray. If you use the document feeder tray, place the pages so that the top edge of the document goes in first. 3.Do one of the following: •Press Start Copy Black to initiate a black-and-white copy job. •Press Start Copy Color to initiate a color copy job. NOTE:If you have a color original, pressing Start Copy Black produces a black-and-white copy of the color original, while pressing Start Copy Color produces a full-color copy of the color original. To clean the glass 1.Turn off the HP All-in-One, and raise the lid. 2.Clean the glass with a soft cloth or sponge slightly moistened with a nonabrasive glass cleaner. CAUTION:Do not use abrasives, acetone, benzene, or carbon tetrachloride on the glass, since they can damage it. Do not place or spray liquid directly on the glass. The liquid might seep under the glass and damage the device. 3.Dry the glass with a dry, soft, lint-free cloth to prevent spotting. 4.Turn on the HP All-in-One. Cause:The receiving fax machine is having problems. Solution:To check this, try calling the fax number from a telephone and listen for fax tones. If you cannot hear fax tones, the receiving fax might not be turned on or connected, or a voice mail service could be interfering with the recipients phone line. You can also ask the recipient to check the receiving fax machine for any problems. Cause:The Lighter / Darker setting might be set too light. If you are sending a faded, washed out, or handwritten fax, or a document with a watermark (such as a red seal or stamp), you can change the Lighter / Darker setting to send the fax darker than the original. Chapter 12 182 Troubleshooting
Solution:Make a copy to check the quality of the printout. If the printout is too light, you can darken it by adjusting the Lighter / Darker setting when sending the fax. To change the Lighter / Darker setting from the control panel 1.Load your originals print side up into the document feeder tray. If you are sending a single-page fax, such as a photograph, you can also load your original print side down on the glass. NOTE:If you are sending a multiple-page fax, you must load the originals in the document feeder tray. You cannot fax a multiple-page document from the glass. 2.In the Fax area, press Menu. The Enter Number prompt appears. 3.Enter the fax number by using the keypad, press Speed Dial or a one-touch speed dial button to select a speed dial, or press Redial/Pause to redial the last number dialed. 4.In the Fax area, press Menu repeatedly until Lighter / Darker appears. 5.Press to lighten the fax or press to darken it, and then press OK. The indicator moves to the left or right as you press an arrow button. 6.Press Start Fax Black. •If the device detects an original loaded in the automatic document feeder, the HP All-in-One sends the document to the number you entered. •If the device does not detect an original loaded in the automatic document feeder, the Fax from glass? prompt appears. Make sure your original is loaded on the glass, and then press 1 to select Yes. Parts of a fax I sent are cut off Cause:The fax is larger than letter or A4 paper. Solution:Some fax machines cannot accept faxes larger than letter or A4 paper. Make sure the receiving fax machine can accept the paper size you are using. If not, ask the recipient if the receiving fax machine has a fit to page setting they can use to reduce the incoming fax to fit standard paper size such as letter or A4. The fax I sent was blank when it was received Cause:The original was not loaded or was loaded incorrectly. Fax troubleshooting 183
Solution:Load your originals into the document feeder tray. If you are sending a single-page fax, such as a photograph, you can also load your original on the glass. To load an original in the document feeder tray 1.Load your original, with the print side up, into the document feeder tray. Slide the paper into the automatic document feeder until you hear a beep or see a message on the display indicating that the HP All-in-One detected the pages you loaded. TIP:For more help on loading originals in the automatic document feeder, refer to the diagram engraved in the document feeder tray. 2.Slide the paper guides inward until they stop at the left and right edges of the paper. NOTE:Remove all originals from the document feeder tray before lifting the lid on the HP All-in-One. To load an original on the scanner glass 1.Remove all originals from the document feeder tray, and then lift the lid on the HP All-in-One. 2.Load your original print side down on the right front corner of the glass. Chapter 12 184 Troubleshooting
3.Close the lid. Fax transmission is slow Cause:You are sending a fax in color. Solution:Sending a fax in color can take longer than sending a black-and-white fax. Try sending the fax in black and white. Cause:The document contains a lot of graphics or has very fine detail. Solution:For faster transmission, use Standard resolution. This setting provides the fastest possible transmission with the lowest quality of fax. The default resolution is Fine, which can take longer to send. To change the resolution from the control panel 1.Load your originals print side up into the document feeder tray. If you are sending a single-page fax, such as a photograph, you can also load your original print side down on the glass. NOTE:If you are sending a multiple-page fax, you must load the originals in the document feeder tray. You cannot fax a multiple-page document from the glass. 2.In the Fax area, press Menu. The Enter Number prompt appears. 3.Enter the fax number by using the keypad, press Speed Dial or a one-touch speed dial button to select a speed dial, or press Redial/Pause to redial the last number dialed. 4.In the Fax area, press Menu repeatedly until Resolution appears. 5.Press to select a resolution setting, and then press OK. 6.Press Start Fax Black. •If the device detects an original loaded in the automatic document feeder, the HP All-in-One sends the document to the number you entered. •If the device does not detect an original loaded in the automatic document feeder, the Fax from glass? prompt appears. Make sure your original is loaded on the glass, and then press 1 to select Yes. Cause:The phone line connection is noisy. Phone lines with poor sound quality (noise) can cause faxing problems. Solution:If the failure was due to noise on the phone line, contact the sender to have them resend the fax. The quality might be better when you try again. You can check the sound quality of the phone line by plugging a phone into the telephone wall Fax troubleshooting 185
jack and listening for static or other noise. If the problem persists, turn Error Correction Mode (ECM) off and contact your telephone company. To change the ECM setting from the control panel 1.Press Setup. 2.Press 5, and then press 6. This selects Advanced Fax Setup and then selects Error Correction Mode. 3.Press to select On or Off. 4.Press OK. Cause:The fax resolution setting is set to a high resolution, such as Fine (the default) or Photo. Solution:For faster transmission, use Standard resolution. This setting provides the fastest possible transmission with the lowest quality of fax. To change the resolution from the control panel 1.Load your originals print side up into the document feeder tray. If you are sending a single-page fax, such as a photograph, you can also load your original print side down on the glass. NOTE:If you are sending a multiple-page fax, you must load the originals in the document feeder tray. You cannot fax a multiple-page document from the glass. 2.In the Fax area, press Menu. The Enter Number prompt appears. 3.Enter the fax number by using the keypad, press Speed Dial or a one-touch speed dial button to select a speed dial, or press Redial/Pause to redial the last number dialed. 4.In the Fax area, press Menu repeatedly until Resolution appears. 5.Press to select a resolution setting, and then press OK. 6.Press Start Fax Black. •If the device detects an original loaded in the automatic document feeder, the HP All-in-One sends the document to the number you entered. •If the device does not detect an original loaded in the automatic document feeder, the Fax from glass? prompt appears. Make sure your original is loaded on the glass, and then press 1 to select Yes. Cause:The receiving fax machine is having problems. Solution:To check this, try calling the fax number from a telephone and listen for fax tones. If you cannot hear fax tones, the receiving fax might not be turned on or connected, or a voice mail service could be interfering with the recipients phone line. You can also ask the recipient to check the receiving fax machine for any problems. Cause:The Fax Speed option is set to a slow transmission speed. Chapter 12 186 Troubleshooting
Solution:Make sure the Fax Speed option is set to Fast or Medium. To set the fax speed from the control panel 1.Press Setup. 2.Press 5, and then press 7. This selects Advanced Fax Setup and then selects Fax Speed. 3.Press to select one of the following settings, and then press OK. Fax speed settingFax speed Fastv.34 (33600 baud) Mediumv.17 (14400 baud) Slowv.29 (9600 baud) The HP All-in-One cannot receive faxes, but can send faxes Cause:The HP All-in-One is not set up properly for faxing. Solution:Follow the instructions to set up the HP All-in-One properly for faxing, based on the equipment and services you have on the same phone line as the HP All- in-One. Then, run a fax test to check the status of the HP All-in-One and to make sure you set it up properly. For more information, see Set up the HP All-in-One for faxing. The HP All-in-One prints a report with the results of the test. If the test fails, review the report for information on how to fix the problem. To test your fax setup from the control panel 1.Set up the HP All-in-One for faxing according to your particular home or office setup instructions. 2.Insert the print cartridges and load full-size paper in the input tray before starting the test. 3.Press Setup. 4.Press 6, then press 6 again. This selects the Tools menu and then selects Run Fax Test. The HP All-in-One displays the status of the test on the display and prints a report. 5.Review the report. • If the test passes and you are still having problems faxing, check the fax settings listed in the report to verify the settings are correct. A blank or incorrect fax setting can cause problems faxing. • If the test fails, review the report for more information on how to fix any problems found. 6.After you pick up the fax report from the HP All-in-One, press OK. If necessary, resolve any problems found and rerun the test. Fax troubleshooting 187
Cause: Auto Answer is turned off, which means that the HP All-in-One will not answer incoming calls. You must be available to respond in person to incoming fax calls, or the HP All-in-One will not answer the incoming fax call. Solution:Depending on your office setup, you might be able to set the HP All-in- One to answer incoming calls automatically. To find out what the recommended answer mode is for your office setup, see Choose the recommended answer mode for your setup. If you must have Auto Answer off, you will need to press Start Fax Black or Start Fax Color to receive a fax. TIP:If you are not close enough to the HP All-in-One to reach the control panel, wait several seconds, and then press 1 2 3 on your phone. If the HP All-in-One does not begin receiving the fax, wait several more seconds and press 1 2 3 again. After the HP All-in-One begins to receive the fax, you can hang up the phone. Cause:You subscribe to a voice mail service at the same phone number you use for fax calls. Solution:Set the HP All-in-One to answer faxes manually. You cannot receive faxes automatically if you have a voice mail service at the same phone number you use for fax calls. You must receive faxes manually; this means you must be available to respond in person to incoming fax calls. For more information on how to set up the HP All-in-One when you have a voice mail service, see Set up the HP All-in-One for faxing. Cause:You have a computer dial-up modem on the same phone line as the HP All- in-One. Solution:If you have a computer dial-up modem on the same phone line as the HP All-in-One, check to make sure that the software that came with your modem is not set to receive faxes automatically. Modems that are set up to receive faxes automatically take over the phone line to receive all incoming faxes, which prevents the HP All-in-One from receiving fax calls. Cause:If you have an answering machine on the same phone line with the HP All- in-One, you might have one of the following problems: •Your outgoing message might be too long or too loud to allow the HP All-in-One to detect fax tones, and the sending fax machine might disconnect. •Your answering machine might not have enough quiet time after your outgoing message to allow the HP All-in-One to detect fax tones. This problem is most common with digital answering machines. Chapter 12 188 Troubleshooting