ATT System 25 Reference Manual
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Features and Services An FRL is typically lower for the first route in a subpattern and increases with each additional route in the pattern. A terminal’s FRL must be equal to or greater than the route FRL for the route to be selected. The system first checks the Route #1 for an available trunk on which to route the call. If the route is busy, Route #2 is checked, then Route #3, if required. If all routes in the subpattern are busy and the CO overflow flag is set, the voice terminal FRL is checked against an associated Overflow FRL before routing the call. If all routes in a subpattern are busy and the CO Overflow flag is not set, or all CO trunks are busy, the call returns to the first route in the subpattern and may be queued (if the station FRL permits access to the first route) via the Callback Queuing feature. A route #1 must be specified in the subpattern for a call to queue. If it is not, callers receive Reorder Tone and will not be able to queue. Once a route has been selected, the entries in a Digit Translations Table associated with the selected route’s trunk group or Virtual Facility is checked. Based on an associated NAA and the NAA dialed, the system can remove up to 10 digits and then add a pattern of up to 5 digits as specified to route the call. The following tones are associated with ARS: l Confirmation—Indicates that a queued call is being serviced (trunk available to route call) l Busy—Indicates that the called number is busy l Reorder—Indicates that all trunks are busy or that ARS calling is denied Considerations With ARS, users do not have to worry about accessing a particular pooled facility to place a long distance call. The user simply dials the ARS access code and the desired number. The system then routes the call via the facility best suited for that call. The following provides a summary of the ARS call routing controls provided by the feature: l Emergency Numbers List: 911 and up to three customer-defined, 7-digit numbers. l Service Codes (W11 Numbers): An ARS Routing Pattern can be assigned to each W11 (W = 0-9) Service Code. If no routing pattern is assigned, the system assumes that the W11 number is a local CO code and will wait for four additional digits to be dialed before processing it as a local call. l Toll Call Allowed/Disallowed Lists: 1-5 lists, 164 entries maximum of 3-digit numbers between all lists. Entries examined by ARS may be 3-digit CO codes or 6-digit NAA plus CO codes. International dial codes entered in the Toll Allowed List are treated as DISALLOWED entries rather than ALLOWED entries. The international entries have the form “0ABCDE” (6 digits always with a leading zero), where ABCDE can be any digit ranging from (0-9 or “.”,which is a wild card. If 0 + 5 dots are entered in a Toll Disallowed List, the station(s) assigned to the class cannot make international calls. (Administrable for users besides ARS.) l Station Toll Restriction Class: 1-5 Classes (administrable for users besides ARS) l Home Area Code (HNAA) Exception List: 1-4 Lists, each with an associated ARS Routing Pattern. Eight hundred 3-digit CO codes entries maximum between all lists (eight of the entries maybe 7-digit numbers.) 2-60November 1995
Automatic Route Selection (ARS) l Area Code (NAA) Routing Table: Entries may include every North American NAA and Special Number NAA, each with an associated ARS Routing Pattern. All NAAs existing before 1995 are assigned Routing Pattern #1 by default. As new NAAs are created, they have to be assigned routing patterns. l Other Area Code Exception List: One List with up to 512 eight-digit numbers. Each entry has an associated ARS Routing Pattern. l Digit Translations Tables: One per trunk group. A system can have up to eight ARS Routing Patterns assigned. Each pattern can contain up to six routes (three per subpattern). Interactions The following features interact with Automatic Route Selection. Bridging of System Access Buttons: When a station user originates a call on a Bridged Access button and dials the ARS code, the call is completed according to the restrictions assigned to that station, not the principal station. Callback Queuing: Implementation of Callback Queuing affects ARS in three respects: l On-hook ARS queuing is allowed. l Callback Queuing and ARS share a common queue, which has a capacity of 64 calls. l When a station without automatic queuing originates an ARS call, the caller hears reorder tone if all routes are busy; the call can then be queued manually. Calling Restrictions: Outward Restriction and Toll Restriction, when administered, prevent calls from routing via ARS in a manner similar to directly accessing a trunk or pool. Pooled facility access restrictions do not apply. In fact, the recommended arrangement to ensure that users make maximum use of ARS is to block dial access to most trunk groups, so that users must dial the ARS access code to place calls. Direct Facility Access Button: Multiline voice terminal users who have pressed FACILITY to activate the busy-to-idle reminder must wait until all queued ARS users have been serviced. Interexchange Carrier (IXC): Calls cannot be dialed via ARS from any station. Tie Trunks: Immediate Dial tie trunks should not be used in ARS routing patterns. Virtual Facilities: Virtual Facilities may be used in place of trunk groups in ARS routing patterns. When used with ARS, a digit translation scheme may be associated with each virtual facility. See the “Virtual Facilities” feature description for more information. Administration Requirements System: l Specify your area code (HNPA). l Specify whether “Dial 1” is needed for calls outside of your area code. (This requirement is ignored for the 10-digit dial plan.) November 19952-61
Features and Services l l ARS: l l l l l l l l l Specify whether “Dial 1” is needed for toll calls within your area code. (This requirement is ignored for the 10-digit dial plan.) Specify current dial plan, i.e., pre-interexchangeable area codes, interexchangeable area codes, or 10-digit number plans. ARS Access Code (1-9999; default = 9) International ARS Routing Pattern Number (1-8; no default) Three Emergency Numbers (7-digit numbers; no default) NAA Routing Table (NAA code and associated pattern number 1-8; default= 1) X11 Routing Table (X11 code and associated routing number 1-8 or 0 if this code is a valid CO exchange requiring four additional digits to complete; no default). HNAA Exception List: — List Number (1-4) — Pattern Number (1-8) — Exception Numbers (NXX or NXX-YYYY). Last three digits maybe “.” FNPA Exception Telephone List (Other Area Code exception list): — Pattern Number (1-8) — Telephone Number (8-digits in the form NAA-NXX-YY; last two digits maybe “.”) Digit Translations Table: — Trunk Group Facility Access Codes (1-9999) or Virtual Facility Codes (#190-#199) — Associated NAA (Area Code) — Number of digits to remove for calls within associated NAA (1-10 digits, none) — Digit pattern to add for calls within associated NAA (maximum of 5 digits; default = none) — Number of digits to remove for calls not in associated NAA (1-10, none; default = none) — Digit pattern to add for calls not in associated NAA (maximum of 5 digits; default = none) ARS Routing Pattern: — Pattern Number (1-8) 2-62November 1995 —
Automatic Route Selection (ARS) — Subpattern A Start and End Time (Hour:Minute). — Subpattern A and B—Route 1, 2, and 3 Facility Access Codes (1-9999) or Virtual Facility Codes (#190-#199). — Subpattern A and B—Route 1, 2, and 3 FRLs (0-3). — Subpattern A and B Overflows to CO facility (yes or no). — Subpattern A and B Overflow FRL (0-3). Terminal Port: l ARS FRL Level (0-3). 2-63
FEATURES AND SERVICES STATION USER DIALS ARS ACCESS COOE [401] NUMBER DIALED ON EMERGENCY NUMBERS LIST (911, AND THREE CUSTOMER DEFINED 7-DIGIT NUMBERS [601-603] VOICE TERMINALS“RESTRICT OUTWARD CALLS” = YES NO STATIONS[13] YES VOICE TERMINAL ASSIGNED TOLL RESTRICTIONCLASS 1-4NO STATIONS[14] NO NUMBER DIALED INTERNATIONAL, OPERATOR, OR OTHEROTHER (SHEET 2) YES CALL ROUTED VIA LOCAL CO FACILITYCALLING USER RECEIVES SYSTEM REORDER TONE YES NUMBER DIALED ON TOLL CALL ALLOWED LIST? 64 CODES MAY BE DIVIDED INTO 4 LISTS OF ANY LENGTH TOLL ALLOWED[1-3] OPERATOR YES INTERNATIONALNO STATION USERRECEIVES SYSTEMREORDER TONEROUTE CALL VIA LOCAL CO FACILITY ROUTE CALLVIAINTERNATIONAL ROUTING PATTERN [402] Figure 2-8.Automatic Route Selection Flow Chart (Sheet 1 of 2) 2-64
Automatic Route Selection (ARS) FROMSHEET 1 NUMBER DIALED WITHIN HOME NPA? SYSTEM [30]NUMBER DIALED OUTSIDE HOME NOON FNPA NOEXCEPTIONYESCALL ROUTED NPA (FNPA) LISTVIA ASSOCIATED ROUTING PATTERN YES[800] NO YES CALL ROUTED VIA LOCALCO FACILITY NO YESCALL ROUTED VIA ASSOCIATEDAREA CODE ON NPA ROUTING TABLE [300]ROUTING PATTERN SPECIAL N11 SERVICE CODE DIALED [900] NOYES CODE HAS AN ASSIGNED ROUTING PATTERN [901] NO CALL ROUTEDYESVIA ASSOCIATED ROUTING PATTERN NUMBER DIALED ON HOME NPA EXCEPTION LISTS [500] YES HOME AREA CODENOYESCALL ROUTED ON NPA ROUTING VIA ASSOCIATED TABLE [300] ROUTING PATTERN NO CALL ROUTEDVIAASSOCIATED ROUTING CALL ROUTEDVIA LOCALCO FACILITY Figure 2-8. Automatic Route Selection Flow Chart (Sheet 2 of 2) 2-65
FEATURES AND SERVICES ROUTING SUBPATTERNS (RSP) A AND B RSP AROUTE 1ROUTE 2 ROUTE 3 START/POOLEDPOOLED POOLED CO STOPFACILITYFACILITY FACILITY OVERFLOWTIMEACCESSACCESS ACCESSFLAGROUTINGCODE[101],CODECODE PATTERNS [l02](1-8)[110][120][130][140] FRL (0-3)FRL (0-3)FRL (0-3)FRL (0-3)[100][111][121][131][141] ROUTE 1 ROUTE 2ROUTE 3 POOLEDPOOLEDPOOLED COFACILITYFACILITYFACILITY OVERFLOW ACCESSACCESSACCESSFLAG CODECODECODE RSP B [210][220][230][240] FRL (0-3)FRL (0-3) FRL (0-3)FRL (0-3)[200][211][221][221][241] NO YES QUEUEONROUTE 1 ROUTE SELECTED DIGIT TRANSLATIONS TABLE ASSOCIATED WITH POOLED FACILITY OR VIRTUAL FACILITY. DELETE DIGITS (0-10) ADD DIGITS (MAX 5) [700S] ALL ROUTES BUSY ROUTE CALL VIA DDD NETWORK Figure 2-9.Automatic Route Selection Routing Pattern 2-66
Bridging of System Access Buttons Bridging of System Access Buttons Description This feature allows a multiline station user to handle calls on Bridged Access (BA) buttons associated with System Access (SA) buttons of another multiline station (Figure 2-10). The following terms are used throughout this feature description: l Principal station— a multiline voice terminal that has SA buttons bridged by one or more other multiline stations. l Principal—the user of a principal station. l BA button—a special call appearance button on a multiline station administered to correspond to a specific SA button on another user’s station (the principal station); collectively referred to as bridged appearances. l Bridging station—a multiline voice terminal with one or more BA buttons. A BA button can be assigned to any programmable feature button on a bridging station, but it does not take the place of a SA button. The SA buttons on the bridging station can be bridged by other stations. PRINCIPAL STATIONBRIDGING STATION Figure 2-10.Typical Bridging Arrangement A bridging station user is able to originate calls from BA buttons and can answer calls for the principal. The bridging user can also enter existing calls on bridged appearances by simply going off-hook on the BA button, unless Exclusion has been activated or the maximum of five active parties on a call has been reached. 2-67
FEATURES AND SERVICES The user active on a BA button can use many features with the bridged call; operation is no different from calls on other buttons. For example, Hold, Conference, and Transfer can be used from a BA button just as they would be used from a SA button. Calling restrictions applied to calls made on bridged appearances are those of the bridging station, not those of the principal station. System 25 has the following bridging capacities and limitations: l The number of principal stations is limited only by the number of multiline sets on the system. l The number of SA buttons a principal station can have is limited only by the number of available buttons on the terminal. l Each SA button on a principal station can have a bridged call appearance on up to 16 multiline voice terminals. l The number of principals for which a station has bridged call appearances is limited only by the number of available programmable buttons. l The maximum number of parties active on a bridged call is five (no more than two of these may be outside parties). Incoming calls ring the principal station and its bridging stations according to ring options specified by the System Administrator.The principal station can be administered to send, or not send, ringing to the bridging station;both stations can be administered to receive immediate ring, delayed ring, or no ring for incoming calls.Table 2-F summarizes the effect of different settings for these ring options. Table 2-F. Bridged Ringing Options Bridging Station Principal Station No Ring Immediate RingDelayed Ring AdministeredAdministeredAdministered Administered to sendyesno ringimmediate ringdelayed ring ring on no answer? nono ringno ring*no ring* Administered to send yesno ringimmediate ringdelayed ring ring on busy? nono ringno ring*no ring* * When Send All Calls is enabled at the principal station, immediate ringing occurs in these situations. As with standard System 25 operation, off-hook stations receive abbreviated alerting instead of repeated ringing. In addition, ring options have no effect on visual alerting via status LEDs on SA or BA buttons. When an inside or outside call comes into a SA button of an idle principal station, it and each bridging station receive ringing, according to options set by the System Administrator, and visual alerting with a flashing status LED.If one of the users picks up the call, the green 2-68
Bridging of System Access Buttons status LEDs of the SA button and the bridged appearances light steadily. If neither principal nor bridging user answers, the call goes to the principal’s coverage—if provided—in the usual way. When the covering station answers, the status LEDs at the principal and bridging stations light. When a call comes into an idle SA button of a principal who is busy on another SA button, the bridging station(s) will receive flashing (and ringing, if administered) on the bridged appearance of the called button. A bridging station can answer the call. A call to a principal with all SA buttons busy will receive busy tone unless coverage is available or Call Waiting is administered. Bridging stations do not have access to the call. Considerations The bridging feature meets the needs of executive/secretary type arrangements where both parties place and receive calls on the same extension numbers. Bridging allows more complete coverage of all incoming calls.It provides options that can enable several call- answering patterns. It is recommended that each SA button at a principal station have a corresponding BA button at the bridging station.With this arrangement, the bridging user can track all calls coming to the principal’s SA buttons. Except for their bridging functions,bridging stations operate independently of their associated principal stations. The bridging feature applies only to calls appearing on the SA buttons of a principal station. Calls on Automatic Intercom, Personal Line, DSS, and Flex DSS buttons are not accessible from a BA button. Interactions The following features interact with Bridging. Abbreviated Ringing: When a call arrives on an SA button of the principal, off-hook stations—principal and bridging—that have bridged ringing enabled receive abbreviated ringing. The green status LEDs of the SA button and the BA button associated with the incoming call continue to flash after the abbreviated ring. Account Code Entry: A station user can use the Optional Account Code Entry feature for incoming or outgoing calls on bridged appearances. If a bridging station user has the Forced Account Code Entry (FACE) feature, an account code must be entered for all applicable outgoing calls on both SA and BA buttons. Attendant Positions: Direct Trunk Attendant Consoles cannot serve as principal stations. Switched Loop Attendant Consoles cannot serve as either principal or bridging stations. 2-69