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Panasonic Inverter Air Conditioner R410A Technical Data And Service Manual

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    							1-55
    1. Specifications
    1-8 Noise Criterion Curves
     Outdoor Units
    REMARKS:1. Value obtained in the actual place where the unit is installed may be slightly higher than the values shown
    in this graph because of the conditions of operation, the structure of the building, the background noise and
    other factors.
    2. The test results were obtained from an nechoic room.
    NOTE
    To evaluate “Noise level” the maximum number of the measured OCTAVE BAND SOUND PRESSURE LEVEL is used.
    Read the number on each BAND CENTER FREQUENCIES (horizontal axis) ranging from 63 Hz to 8000 Hz and select the
    maximum value (vertical axis) among them.
     U-26PE1U6, U-26PS1U6
     U-42PE1U6, U-42PS1U6
     U-36PE1U6, U-36PS1U6
    1
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    							1-56
    1. Specifications
    1-9 Increasing the Fan Speed
    Jumper cable
    Jumper cable Electrical component box
    (At shipment) (Jumper cable installed)
    2159_M_I
    Fan motor socket Fan
    motor
    900
    Air Flow (CFM)
    External Static Pressure
    0 50
    0 0.1 0.2
    0.3
    0.4 0.5
    150
    700 500 300
    Limit line
    L 100
    1982_U_I
    HHH
    (Pa)
    (inAq)
    Limit lineHT
    Air Flow (CFM)
    External Static Pressure
    0 50
    0 0.1
    0.2
    0.3
    0.4
    0.5
    0.6
    0.8
    150 200
    500 1000
    Limit line
    LHHHHT 100
    1983_U_I
    (inAq)(Pa)
    Limit line
    NOTE
    HT : Using the booster cable
    H : At shipment
    How to read the diagram
    The vertical axis is the external static pressure (Pa) while the horizontal axis represents the AIR FLOW (CFM).
    The characteristic curves for “HT”, “H”, “M” and “L” fan speed control are shown.
    The nameplate values are shown based on the “H” air flow. For the 26 type, the air flow is 636 CFM, while the
    external static pressure is 49 Pa at “H” position. If external static pressure is too great (due to long extension of
    duct, for example), the air flow volume may drop too low at each air outlet.
    This problem may be solved by increasing the fan speed as explained above. If external static pressure is too great (due to long extension
    of ducts, for example), the air flow volume may drop too low
    at each air outlet. This problem may be solved by increasing
    the fan speed using the following procedure:
    (1) Remove 4 screws on the electrical component box and
    remove the cover plate.
    (2) Disconnect the fan motor sockets in the box.
    (3) Take out the jumper cable (sockets at both ends) clamped
    in the box.
    (4) Securely connect the jumper cable sockets
    between the disconnected fan motor sockets in step 2.
    (5) Place the cable neatly in the box and reinstall the cover
    plate.
    Indoor Fan Performance
    e p y T   6 3 e p y T   6 2
    1
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    							1-57
    1. Specifications
    1-10 Air throw distance chart
     4-Way Cassette Type
    03 7 10131720
    0
    3
    7
    10
    13HORIZONTAL DISTANCE (ft.)
    AXIS AIR VELOCITY (ft./sec)
    VERTICAL DISTANCE (ft.)
    AXIS AIR VELOCITY
    2111_X_I
    Model: 26 Type
    Model: 36, 42 Type
    : LOUVER ANGLE 20 in Cooling mode
    : LOUVER ANGLE 60 in Heating mode
    Condition Fan Speed : Hi
    Room air temp. : 80F DB in cooling mode
    68F DB in heating mode
    03 7 10131720
    0
    3
    7
    10
    13HORIZONTAL DISTANCE (ft.)
    AXIS AIR VELOCITY (ft./sec)
    VERTICAL DISTANCE (ft.)
    AXIS AIR VELOCITY
    2112_X_I
    1
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    							1-58
    1. Specifications
    1-10 Air throw distance chart
     Wall Mounted Type
    COOLING - - - - - HEATING
    FAN SPEED HIGH HIGH
    ROOM AIR TEMP. 80°F70°F
    FLAP ANGLE 0°, 22.5°, 45°45°, 67.5°
    Axis air velocity (ft./sec.)
    Vertical distance (ft.)
    Horizontal distance (ft.)
    10
    135 0
    Model: 26 Type
    1
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    							1-59
    1. Specifications
    1-10 Air throw distance chart
     Ceiling Type
    Model: 26 Type
    0371013172023262933
    0
    3
    7
    10
    13
    17HORIZONTAL DISTANCE (ft.)
    AXIS AIR VELOCITY (ft./sec)
    VERTICAL DISTANCE (ft.)2115_T_I
    AXIS AIR VELOCITY
    Model: 36 Type
    2116_T_I
    AXIS AIR VELOCITY 0371013172023262933
    0
    3
    7
    10
    13
    17HORIZONTAL DISTANCE (ft.)
    AXIS AIR VELOCITY (ft./sec)
    VERTICAL DISTANCE (ft.)
    Model: 42 Type
    2117_T_I
    AXIS AIR VELOCITY
    FAN SPEEDHEATING COOLING
    ROOM AIR TEMP.
    LOUVER ANGLEHIGH HIGH
    68
    ° F 80°F
    54
    °– 7°
    : COOLING
    : HEATING
    0 3 7 1013 172023262933
    0
    3
    7
    10
    13
    17HORIZONTAL DISTANCE (ft.)
    AXIS AIR VELOCITY (ft./sec)
    VERTICAL DISTANCE (ft.)
    1
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    							1-60
    1. Specifications
    1-11. ELECTRICAL WIRING
    General Precautions on Wiring
    (1)
    as shown on its nameplate, then carry out the wiring 
    closely following the wiring diagram.
    (2)Before wiring, confirm the rated voltage of the unit 
    Provide a power outlet to be used exclusively for 
    each unit, and a power supply disconnect and circuit 
    breaker for overcurrent protection should be provided 
    in the exclusive line.
    (3)
    unit must be grounded.
    (4)
    with the wiring system diagram.
    Wrong wiring may cause the unit to misoperate or 
    become damaged.
    (5)
    compressor, or any moving parts of the fan.
    (6)To prevent possible hazards from insulation failure, the 
    Each wiring connection must be done in accordance 
    Do not allow wiring to touch the refrigerant tubing, 
    Unauthorized changes in the internal wiring can be 
    very dangerous. The manufacturer will accept no 
    responsibility for any damage or misoperation that 
    occurs as a result of such unauthorized changes.
    (7)
    locality. For field wiring rules, must follow your LOCAL 
    ELECTRICAL CODES before beginning.
    You must ensure that installation complies with all 
    relevant rules and regulations.
    (8)Regulations on wire diameters differ from locality to 
    To prevent malfunction of the air conditioner caused 
    by electrical noise, care must be taken when wiring as 
    follows:
     
    The remote control wiring and the inter-unit
    control wiring should be wired apart from the inter-
    unit power wiring.
    Use shielded wires for inter-unit control wiring
    between units and ground the shield on one side
    only.
    (9)
    it must be replaced by a repair shop appointed by 
    the manufacturer, because special-purpose tools are 
    required.
    (10)If the power supply cord of this appliance is damaged, 
    All wiring used must be Class 1.
    Recommended Wire Length and Wire Diameter for Power Supply System
    You must follow LOCAL ELECTRICAL CODES for wiring.
    Outdoor Unit       
    TypeTime delay fuse or
    circuit capacity
    U-26PE1U6 30 A
    U-36PE1U6 35 A
    U-42PE1U6 40 ATypeTime delay fuse or
    circuit capacity
    U-26PS1U6 25 A
    U-36PS1U6 30 A
    U-42PS1U6 35 A
    Indoor Unit
    TypeTime delay fuse or
    circuit capacity
    U1, K1, T1, F1 15 A
    Control Wiring
    (A) Inter-Unit Control Wiring (B) Remote Control Wiring (C) Control Wiring For Group Control
    AWG #18
    Use high voltage wire (300 V)
    *1AWG #18*2
     (0.75 mm2) AWG #18*2
     - (0.75 mm2)
    Max. 650 - ft. (Total) Max. 1,650 ft. Max. 3,300 ft.
    AWG=American Wire Gauge
    *1
     With ring-type wire terminal
    *2
     Wire joint connection
    1
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    							1-61
    1. Specifications
    Inter-unit
    power wiringPower wiring Inter-unit
    control wiring
    8P terminal board
    Outdoor Unit
    Indoor Unit
    U1 U2 1 2 G L1 L2
    Wiring System Diagrams
    Basic wiring diagram for standard control
    NOTE
    Disconnect switch may be needed by the National/Local code.
    ALWAYS COMPLY WITH NATIONAL AND LOCAL
    CODE REQUIREMENTS.
    NOTE
    (1)
    (2)
    (B), (C) have no polarity. But for other wiring, respect 
    polarity. Be sure to connect as shown in the Wiring 
    System Diagram.
    (3)Refer to Recommended Wire Length and Wire Diameter 
    for Power Supply System for the explanation of “A”, “B” 
    and “C” in the above diagrams.
    Inter-Unit Control Wiring (A) and remote control wiring 
    In case of separate supply connection to indoor unit, 
    over current protection must be provided between 
    power source and indoor unit.
    MAXIMUM OVER CURRENT PROTECTION 15 A
    (FUSE OR HACR TYPE CIRCUIT BREAKER)
    U2
    L2
    U1L1L1
    L2
    U1U2
    L2L1
    21WHT
    Remote
    ControllerB
    C
    Indoor
    unitL1
    L2
    Grounding line
    BLK21
    Inter-unit power line
    208 / 230 V, 60 Hz, 1-PHPower supply
    208 / 230 V, 60Hz, 1-PH
    Grounding line
    A
    Outdoor unit
    INV unit
    12
    G
    *
    U2 U1L1
    L2
    U1U2
    Indoor
    unitL1
    L2
    Grounding line
    Inter-unit power line
    208 / 230 V, 60 Hz, 1-PHPower supply
    208 / 230 V, 60Hz, 1-PH
    Grounding line
    A
    Outdoor unit
    INV unit
    12
    G
    ** Disconnect switch
    Field supply
    Wire joint 
    connection
    Wire joint 
    connection
    Unit
    control
    Line Power
    supplyRemote
    control
    Line
    5P terminal board 
    L1 L2
    U1 U2
    K1 Type
    L1 L2
    Unit
    control
    Line
    U1
    Power
    supply
    U2
    5P terminal board 
    U1, T1, F1 Types
    Remote
    control
    Line
    1
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    							1-62
    1. Specifications
    WARNINGLoose wiring may cause the
    terminal to overheat or result
    in unit malfunction. A fire
    hazard may also exist.
    Therefore, ensure that all
    wiring is tightly connected.
    How to Connect Wiring to the Terminal
     For stranded wiring
    (1) Cut the wire end with a wire cutter or wire-cutting 
    pliers, then strip the insulation to expose the stranded 
    wiring about 3/8 in. (Fig. 1-1)
    (2) Using a Phillips head screwdriver, remove the terminal 
    screw(s) on the terminal plate.
    (3) Using a ring connector fastener or pliers, securely 
    clamp each stripped wire end with a ring pressure 
    terminal. (Fig. 1-1)
    (4) Place the ring pressure terminal, and replace 
    and tighten the removed terminal screw using a 
    screwdriver. (Fig. 1-2) When connecting each power wire to the corresponding 
    terminal, follow the instructions on “How to connect wiring 
    to the terminal” and fasten the wire securely with the fixing 
    screw of the terminal plate.
    Fig. 1-2 Fig. 1-1
    Stranded wire
    Ring
    pressure
    terminal 
    Strip 3/8 in.
    Screw and 
    Special washer
    Ring 
    pressure 
    terminal
    Wire
    Terminal plateRing pressure 
    terminalScrew Special 
    washer
    Wire
    1
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    							1-63
    1. Specifications
    1-12. Installation Instructions
    1. Tubing SizeOutdoor Unit
    Single type
     
    Refrigerant tubing between the indoor and outdoor units
    should be kept as short as possible.
    The length of the refrigerant tubes between the indoor
    and outdoor units are limited by the elevation difference
    between the 2 units. During tubing work, try to make both
    the tubing length (L) and the difference in elevation (H1)
    as short as possible. Refer to Table 1-2.
    Table 1-1
    Indoor unit type 26, 36 types 42 type
    165 ft. 165 ft. Maximum length
    Charge-less tubing length (actual length) 10 – 100 ft. 15 – 100 ft.
    0.43 oz. Additional charge per 1 ft.
    Maximum indoor-outdoor
    height differenceIf outdoor unit is higher H1
    H1 100
    If outdoor unit is lower
     50
    Single
    Main tubing L
    H1
    Table 1-2 Tubing Data for Models
    U-26PE1U6
    U-26PS1U6U-36PE1U6
    U-36PS1U6U-42PE1U6
    U-42PS1U6
    Tubing size
    outer diameterLiquid tube in. (mm) 3/8 (9.52) 3/8 (9.52) 3/8 (9.52)
    Gas tube in. (mm) 5/8 (15.88) 5/8 (15.88) 5/8 (15.88)
    165 165 165 (ft.)
    (ft.)
    (ft.)
    (ft.) Limit of tubing length
    Limit of elevation
    difference between
    the 2 unitsOutdoor unit is placed
    100 100 100
    higher.
    Outdoor unit is placed
    50 50 50
    lower.
    Max. allowable tubing length at shipment 10 – 100 10 – 100 10 – 100
    Required additional refrigerant *
    1(oz./ft.) a) 0.43 b) 0.43 b) 0.43
    Refrigerant charged at shipment (lbs.) 4.2 6.2 7.9
    No additional charge of compressor oil is necessary.
    *1 If total tubing length becomes 100 to 165 ft., charge additional refrigerant by 0.43 oz./ft.
    Table 1-3 List of Connection Tube Sizes
    Main tubing (L)
    Type capacity of indoor units 26 – 42
    Gas tube ø5/8
    Liquid tube ø3/8
    Amount of additional charge per 1 ft.0.43 oz.
    Tubing DataModels
    1
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    							1-64
    1. Specifications
    CAUTION
    1. This unit requires no additional refrigerant charge up to 100 ft. tubing length.
    In case of more than 100 ft., additional refrigerant charge is required. Refer to Table 
    1-3.
    2. In case of multi type installation, indoor units should be installed within the same 
    room. If multi type indoor units are installed in different rooms, temperature control 
    may develop problems because thermostat operation must follow the thermostat 
    condition of 1 indoor unit only (the main unit).
    WARNINGAlways check the gas density for the room in which the unit is installed.
    2. Check of density limit
    The room in which the air conditioner is to be 
    installed requires a design that in the event of 
    refrigerant gas leaking out, its density will not exceed 
    a set limit.
    The refrigerant (R410A), which is used in the air
    conditioner, is safe, without the toxicity or combustibility of
    ammonia, and is not restricted by laws imposed to protect
    the ozone layer. However, since it contains more than air,
    it poses the risk of suffocation if its density should rise
    excessively. Suffocation from leakage of
    refrigerant is almost non-existent.
    With the recent increase in the number of high density
    buildings, however, the installation of multi air conditioner
    systems is on the increase because of the need for
    effective use of floor space, individual control, energy
    conservation by curtailing heat and carrying power, etc.
    Most importantly, the multi air conditioner system is able
    to replenish a large amount of refrigerant compared to
    conventional individual air conditioners. If a single unit of
    the multi air conditioner system is to be installed in a small
    room, select a suitable model and installation procedure
    so that if the refrigerant accidentally leaks out, its density
    does not reach the limit (and in the event of an 
    emergency, measures can be made before injury can 
    occur).
    ASHRAE and the International Mechanical Code of
    the ICC as well as CSA provide guidance and define
    safeguards related to the use of refrigerants, all of which
    define a Refrigerant Concentration Level (RCL) of 25
    pounds per 1,000 cubic feet for R410A refrigerant.
    For additional guidance and precautions related to
    refrigerant safety, please refer to the following documents:
    International Mechanical Code 2009 (IMC-2009)
    (or more recently revised)
    ASHRAE 15
    ASHRAE 34
    1
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