Garmin G1000 Manual
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190-00709-04 Rev. AGarmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850217 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT Active Flight Plan Comment Figure 5-57 Active Flight Plan Window on PFD Active Flight Plan Leg Active Flight Plan Waypoint List - Waypoint ID - Desired Track to Waypoint - Distance to Waypoint - Airway Identifier Figure 5-58 Flight Plan Catalog Page Flight Plan List - Comment Selected FPL Info - Departure Waypoint - Destination Waypoint - Total Flight Plan Distance - Enroute Safe Altitude Catalog Contents - # Used - # Empty Softkeys Selected Flight Plan Map
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850190-00709-04 Rev. A218 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT The active flight plan is listed on the active Flight Plan Page on the\ MFD, and in the Active Flight Plan Window on the PFD. It is the flight plan to which the G1000 is currently providing guidance, and is shown on the navigation maps. Stored flight plans are listed on the Flight Plan Catalog Page, and are available for activation (becomes the active flight plan). Creating an active flight plan: 1) Press the FPL Key. 2) Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor (only on MFD). 3) Turn the small FMS Knob to display the Waypoint Information Window. (Turning it clockwise displays a blank Waypoint Information Window, turning it counter-clockwise displays the Waypoint Information Window with a waypoint selection submenu allowing selection of active flight plan, nearest, recent, user, or airway waypoints). 4) Enter the identifier, facility, or city name of the departure waypoint or select a waypoint from the submenu of waypoints and press the ENT Key. The active flight plan is modified as each waypoint is entered. 5) Repeat step numbers 3 and 4 to enter each additional flight plan waypoint. 6) When all waypoints have been entered, press the FMS Knob to remove the cursor. Creating a stored flight plan: 1) Press the FPL Key. 2) Turn the small FMS Knob clockwise to display the Flight Plan Catalog Page. 3) Select the NEW Softkey; or press the MENU Key, highlight ‘Create New Flight Plan’, and press the ENT Key to display a blank flight plan for the first empty storage location. 4) Turn the small FMS Knob to display the Waypoint Information Window. (Turning it clockwise displays a blank Waypoint Information Window, turning it counter-clockwise displays the Waypoint Information Window with a waypoint selection submenu allowing selection of active flight plan, nearest, recent, user, or airway waypoints). 5) Enter the identifier, facility, or city name of the departure waypoint or select a waypoint from the submenu of waypoints and press the ENT Key. 6) Repeat step numbers 4 and 5 to enter each additional flight plan waypoint. 7) When all waypoints have been entered, press the FMS Knob to return to the Flight Plan Catalog Page. The new flight plan is now in the list.
190-00709-04 Rev. AGarmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850219 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT Flight plans can be imported from an SD Card or exported to an SD Card from the Stored Flight Plan Page. Importing a Flight Plan from an SD Card 1) Insert the SD card containing the flight plan in the top card slot on \ the MFD. 2) Press the FPL Key to display the Active Flight Plan Page on the MFD. 3) Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page. 4) Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor. 5) Turn either FMS Knob to highlight an empty or existing flight plan. 6) Press the IMPORT Softkey; or press the MENU Key, select “Import Flight Plan”, and press the ENT Key. If an empty slot is selected, a list of the available flight plans on the SD card will be displayed. Or: If an existing flight plan is selected, an “Overwrite existing flight plan? OK or CANCEL” prompt is displayed. Press the ENT Key to choose to overwrite the selected flight plan and see the list of available flight plans on the SD card. If overwriting the existing flight plan is not desired, select “CANCEL” using the FMS Knob, press the ENT Key, select another flight plan slot, and press the IMPORT Softkey again. 7) Turn the small FMS Knob to highlight the desired flight plan for importing. 8) Press the ENT Key to initiate the import. 9) Press the ENT Key again to confirm the import. Figure 5-59 Flight Plan Import Import/Export SoftkeysList of Flight Plans to Import &Details for the Selected FileImport Successful
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850190-00709-04 Rev. A220 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT NOTE: If the imported flight plan contains a waypoint with a name that duplicates the name of a waypoint already stored on the system, the system compares the coordinates of the imported waypoint with those of the existing waypoint. If the coordinates are different, the imported waypoint is automatically renamed by adding characters to the end of the name. Exporting a Flight Plan to an SD Card 1) Insert the SD card into the top card slot on the MFD. 2) Press the FPL Key to display the Active Flight Plan Page on the MFD. 3) Turn the small FMS Knob to select the Flight Plan Catalog Page. 4) Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor. 5) Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the flight plan to be exported. 6) Press the EXPORT Softkey; or press the MENU Key, select “Export Flight Plan”. 7) If desired, change the name for the exported file by turning the large FMS Knob to the left to highlight the name, then use the small and large FMS knobs to enter the new name, and press the ENT Key. 8) Press the ENT Key to initiate the export. 9) Press the ENT Key to confirm the export. NOTE: The exported flight plan will not contain any procedures or airways. Figure 5-60 Flight Plan Export Import/Export SoftkeysStored Flight Plan to be Exported & Exported Flight Plan NameExport Successful
190-00709-04 Rev. AGarmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850221 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT ADDING WAYPOINTS TO AN EXISTING FLIGHT PLAN Waypoints can be added to the active flight plan or any stored flight plan. Choose the flight plan, select the desired point of insertion, enter the waypoint, and it is added in front of the selected waypoint. Flight plans are limited to 99 waypoints (including waypoints within airways and procedures). If the number of waypoints in the flight plan exceeds 99, the message “Flight plan is full. Re\ move unnecessary waypoints.” appears and the new waypoint(s) are not added to the flight plan. Figure 5-61 Stored Flight Plan Page Stored Flight Plan Selected - Memory Slot - Comment - Procedure Identifier - Waypoint Identifier - Airway Identifier - Desired Track to Waypoint - Distance to Waypoint - Waypoint Altitude Constraint Softkeys Figure 5-62 Active Flight Plan Page - FPL Full Flight Plan Full Message
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850190-00709-04 Rev. A222 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT Adding a waypoint to a stored flight plan: 1) On the Flight Plan Catalog Page, press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor. 2) Highlight the desired flight plan. 3) Select the EDIT Softkey; or press the ENT Key, turn the large FMS Knob clockwise to select “EDIT” and press the ENT Key. The Stored Flight Plan Page is displayed. 4) Select the point in the flight plan to add the new waypoint. The new waypoint is placed directly in front of the highlighted waypoint. 5) Turn the small FMS Knob to display the Waypoint Information Window. (Turning it clockwise displays a blank Waypoint Information Window, turning it counter-clockwise displays the Waypoint Information Window with a waypoint selection submenu allowing selection of active flight plan, nearest, recent, user, or airway waypoints). 6) Enter the identifier, facility, or city name of the waypoint or select a waypoint from the submenu of waypoints and press the ENT Key. The new waypoint now exists in the flight plan. NOTE: If the identifier entered in the Waypoint Information Window has duplicates, a Duplicate Waypoint Window is displayed. Use the FMS Knob to select the correct waypoint. Figure 5-63 Duplicate Waypoints Window Adding a waypoint to the active flight plan: 1) Press the FPL Key. 2) Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor (not required on the PFD). 3) Select the point in the flight plan before which to add the new waypoint. The new waypoint is placed directly in front of the highlighted waypoint.
190-00709-04 Rev. AGarmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850223 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT 4) Turn the small FMS Knob to display the Waypoint Information Window. (Turning it clockwise displays a blank Waypoint Information Window, turning it counter-clockwise displays the Waypoint Information Window with a waypoint selection submenu allowing selection of active flight plan, nearest, recent, user, or airway waypoints). 5) Enter the identifier, facility, or city name of the waypoint or select a waypoint from the submenu of waypoints and press the ENT Key. The active flight plan is modified as each waypoint is entered. Creating and adding user waypoints to the active flight plan: 1) Press the Joystick to activate the panning function on the Active Flight Plan Page and pan to the map location of the desired user waypoint. 2) Select the LD WPT Softkey; or press the MENU Key, select ‘Load Waypoint’, and press the ENT Key. The user waypoint is created with a name of USRxxx (using the next available in sequence) and is added to the end of the active flight plan. ADDING AIRWAYS TO A FLIGHT PLAN Airways can be added to the active flight plan or any stored flight plan. Choose a flight plan (add the desired airway entry point if not already in the flight plan), select the waypoint after the desired airway entry point, select the airway, and it is added in front of the selected waypoint. An airway can only be loaded if there is a waypoint in the flight plan that is part of the desired airway and is not part of an arrival or approach procedure. The G1000 also anticipates the desired airway and exit point based on loaded flight plan waypoints. Figure 5-64 Select Airway Page - Selecting Airway Airway Entry Waypoint Selected Airway Airways Available at TOP Airway Waypoint Sequence Preview of Selected Airway
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850190-00709-04 Rev. A224 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT Adding an airway to a flight plan: 1) Press the FPL Key. 2) Press the FMS Knob to activate the cursor (not required on the PFD). 3) Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight the waypoint after the desired airway entry point. If this waypoint is not a valid airway entry point, a valid entry point should be entered at this time. 4) Turn the small FMS Knob one click clockwise and select the LD AIRWY Softkey, or press the MENU Key and select “Load Airway”. The Select Airway Page is displayed. The LD AIRWY Softkey or the “Load Airway” menu item is available only when a valid airway entry waypoint has been chosen (the waypoint ahead of the cursor position). 5) Turn the FMS Knob to select the desired airway from the list, and press the ENT Key. Low altitude airways are shown first in the list, followed by “all” altitude airways, and then high altitude airways. 6) Turn the FMS Knob to select the desired airway exit point from the list, and press the ENT Key. ‘LOAD?’ is highlighted. 7) Press the ENT Key. The system returns to editing the flight plan with the new airway inserted. Figure 5-65 Select Airway Page - Selecting Exit Point Airway Entry Waypoint Selected Airway Airway Exit Points Available Selected Exit Point Selected Airway Exit Point Preview of Selected Airway
190-00709-04 Rev. AGarmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850225 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT Figure 5-66 Active Flight Plan Page - Airway InsertedInserted Airway Header - Airway Identifier: [airway identifier].[exit waypoint identifier] (e.g., V4.SLN) RESTRICTIONS ON ADDING AIRWAYS Some airways have directional restrictions on all or part of the route. Airway “A2” in Europe has a directional restriction over the whole route such that it can be flown only in the direction MTD-ABB-BNE-DEVAL. Airway “UR975” in North Africa has more complicated directional restrictions within the list of airway waypoints AMANO, VAKOR, LIBRO, NELDA, DIRKA, GZO, KOSET, and SARKI: • Starting from AMANO, the airway can be flown only to LIBRO. • Starting from SARKI, the airway can be flown only to LIBRO. • Between NELDA and GZO, the airway can be flown in either direction. In the US, airways that are “one-way” for specified hours of operation are not uncommon. These airways are always bidirectional in the G1000 database. The system only allows correct airway sequences to be inserted. If the pilot subsequently inverts the flight plan, the system inverts the airway waypoint sequence and removes the airway header.
Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Socata TBM 850190-00709-04 Rev. A226 FLIGHT MANAGEMENT ADDING PROCEDURES TO A STORED FLIGHT PLAN The G1000 allows the pilot to insert pre-defined instrument procedures from the navigation database into a flight plan. The procedures are designed to facilitate routing of traffic leaving an airport (departure), arriving at an airport (arrival), and landing at an airport (approach). See the procedures section for more details. Figure 5-67 Stored Flight Plan Page Flight Plan Name Flight Plan Waypoint List SoftkeysLoad Departure -Load Arrival - Load Approach - Activate Flight Plan