Yamaha Waverunner 3 Manual
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5-52 EPOWRCAMSHAFTS 5. Measure: Camshaft journal diameter a Out of specification → Replace the cam- shaft. Within specification → Replace the cyl- inder head and the camshaft caps as a set. Camshaft journal diameter: 24.44–24.45 mm (0.9622–0.9626 in) Camshaft sprockets inspection 1. Check: Camshaft sprocket Wear/damage → Replace the camshaft sprockets and timing chain as a set. a1/4 of a tooth bCorrect 1Timing chain 2Camshaft sprocket Timing chain tensioner inspection 1. Check: Timing chain tensioner Cracks/damage/rough movement → Replace. Checking steps: While lightly pressing the timing chain tensioner rod by hand, turn the tensioner rod fully clockwise with a thin screwdriver 1. Remove the screwdriver and slowly release the timing chain tensioner rod. Make sure that the timing chain tensioner rod comes out of the timing chain ten- sioner housing smoothly. If there is rough movement, replace the timing chain ten- sioner.
5-53 EPOWRCAMSHAFTS Camshaft installation 1. Install: Exhaust camshaft sprocket 1 Intake camshaft sprocket 2 (with the special tool 3) NOTE: Install the camshaft sprocket with the punch mark a facing outside. Rotor holder: YU-01235/90890-01235 T R.. Camshaft sprocket bolt: 24 N m (2.4 kgf m, 17 ft lb) 2. Install: Exhaust camshaft Intake camshaft Exhaust camshaft caps Intake camshaft caps Installation steps: Turn the drive coupling counterclockwise, and then check if cylinder #1 is at TDC of the compression stroke with a dial gauge. Install the timing chain onto both cam- shaft sprockets and then install the cam- shaft sprockets onto the camshafts. CAUTION: Do not turn the crankshaft when install- ing the camshaft to avoid damage or improper valve timing. NOTE: Make sure that the punch marks a on the camshafts face up. Be sure to align the alignment mark b made during removal to install the timing chain and camshaft sprockets. b
5-54 EPOWRCAMSHAFTS Install the exhaust and intake camshaft caps. NOTE: Gradually tighten the intake and exhaust camshaft cap bolts in 2–3 steps in the sequence shown. T R.. Camshaft cap bolt: 10 N m (1.0 kgf m, 7.2 ft lb) NOTE: Make sure that the punch marks c on the camshafts are aligned with the arrow marks d on the camshaft caps. Out of alignment → Reinstall. Remove the wire from the timing chain. 10 1 4 5 8 17 5 1 4 8 15 9 12 149 3 2 7 6 18 7 3 2 6 13 11 10 16 3. Install: Timing chain tensioner Installation steps: While lightly pressing the timing chain tensioner rod by hand, turn the tensioner rod fully clockwise with a thin screwdriver 1. NOTE: Make sure that the tensioner rod has been fully set clockwise. With the timing chain tensioner rod turned all the way into the timing chain tensioner housing (with the thin screw- driver still installed), install the gasket and the timing chain tensioner 2 onto the cyl- inder block. WARNING Always use a new gasket. 2 3 3
5-55 EPOWRCAMSHAFTS Tighten the timing chain tensioner bolts 3 to the specified torque. NOTE: The “UP” mark on the timing chain ten- sioner should face up. T R.. Timing chain tensioner bolt: 10 N m (1.0 kgf m, 7.2 ft lb) Remove the screwdriver, make sure the timing chain tensioner rod releases, and then tighten the cap bolt to the specified torque. T R.. Cap bolt: 10 N m (1.0 kgf m, 7.2 ft lb) 4. Turn: Drive coupling (several turns counterclockwise) 5. Check: Turn the drive coupling counterclock- wise, and then check if cylinder #1 is at TDC of the compression stroke with a dial gauge. Camshaft punch mark a Make sure that the camshaft punch mark is aligned with the arrow mark b on the camshaft cap. Out of alignment → Adjust. Refer to the installation steps above. 6. Measure: Valve clearance Out of specification → Adjust. Refer to “POWER UNIT” in Chapter 3.
5-56 EPOWRCAMSHAFTS 7. Install: Cylinder head cover gasket Cylinder head cover NOTE: Apply Gasket Maker® onto the mating sur- faces of the cylinder head cover gasket and cylinder head. Tighten the cylinder head cover bolts stages and in a crisscross pattern. T R.. Cylinder head cover bolt: 12 N m (1.2 kgf m, 8.7 ft lb)
5-57 EPOWRCYLINDER HEAD CYLINDER HEAD EXPLODED DIAGRAM REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION CHART Step Procedure/Part name Q’ty Service points CYLINDER HEAD REMOVALFollow the left “Step” for removal. Engine unit Refer to “ENGINE UNIT”. Air filter case Refer to “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM” in Chapter 4. Exhaust pipe 3 Refer to “EXHAUST PIPE 3”. Exhaust pipes 1 and 2 Refer to “EXHAUST PIPES 1 AND 2”. Oil tank Refer to “OIL TANK”. Intake and exhaust camshaft Refer to “CAMSHAFTS”. 1Bolt 2 2 Hunger 1 3Bolt 3 E EE E E E 24 1 75 5 6 8 3 5 5 5 LT 271 2nd 49 N m (4.9 kgf m, 35 ft Ib) 1st 20 N m (2.0 kgf m, 14 ft Ib) 2nd 64 N m (6.4 kgf m, 46 ft Ib) 1st 20 N m (2.0 kgf m, 14 ft Ib) 10 N m (1.0 kgf m, 7.2 ft Ib) 6 × 12 mm 10 N m (1.0 kgf m, 7.2 ft Ib) 6 × 55 mm 10 N m (1.0 kgf m, 7.2 ft Ib) 6 × 12 mm 40 N m (4.0 kgf m, 29 ft Ib) 8 × 20 mm
5-58 EPOWRCYLINDER HEAD EXPLODED DIAGRAM Step Procedure/Part name Q’ty Service points 4 Nut/washer 2/2 5 Nut/washer 8/8 6 Cylinder head 1 7 Cylinder head gasket 1 8 Dowel pin 2 Reverse the removal steps for installation. E EE E E E 24 1 75 5 6 8 3 5 5 5 LT 271 2nd 49 N m (4.9 kgf m, 35 ft Ib) 1st 20 N m (2.0 kgf m, 14 ft Ib) 2nd 64 N m (6.4 kgf m, 46 ft Ib) 1st 20 N m (2.0 kgf m, 14 ft Ib) 10 N m (1.0 kgf m, 7.2 ft Ib) 6 × 12 mm 10 N m (1.0 kgf m, 7.2 ft Ib) 6 × 55 mm 10 N m (1.0 kgf m, 7.2 ft Ib) 6 × 12 mm 40 N m (4.0 kgf m, 29 ft Ib) 8 × 20 mm Not reusable
5-59 EPOWRCYLINDER HEAD SERVICE POINTS Cylinder head removal 1. Remove: Cylinder head bolts 1 2. Remove: Cylinder head nuts NOTE: Loosen the cylinder head nuts in the sequence shown. Cylinder head inspection 1. Eliminate: Combustion chamber carbon deposits (with a rounded scraper) NOTE: Do not use a sharp instrument to avoid damag- ing or scratching: spark plug bore threads valve seats 2. Check: Cylinder head Damage/scratches → Replace. Cylinder head water jacket Mineral deposits/rust → Eliminate.
5-60 EPOWRCYLINDER HEAD 3. Measure: Cylinder head warpage Out of specification → Replace the cyl- inder head. Cylinder head warpage limit: 0.1 mm (0.004 in) Measurement steps: Place a straightedge 1 and a thickness gauge 2 across the cylinder head. Measure the warpage. If the limit is exceeded, replace the cylin- der head. Cylinder head installation 1. Install: Cylinder head NOTE: Pass the timing chain through the timing chain cavity. Lubricate the cylinder head nuts with engine oil. Tighten the cylinder head nuts in the sequence shown. T R.. Cylinder head nut 1, 2: 1st: 20 N m (2.0 kgf m, 14 ft lb) 2nd: 49 N m (4.9 kgf m, 35 ft lb) Cylinder head nut 3: 1st: 20 N m (2.0 kgf m, 14 ft lb) 2nd: 64 N m (6.4 kgf m, 46 ft lb)
5-61 EPOWRCYLINDER HEAD 2. Tighten: Cylinder head bolts 1 NOTE: Lubricate the cylinder head bolts with engine oil. T R.. Cylinder head bolt: 10 N m (1.0 kgf m, 7.2 ft lb)