Land Rover Defender Workshop 1993 Rover Manual
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Page 281
FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE 3. Lubricate and fit the two sun gears followed by the planet gears. 4. Align the planet gears with the carrier holes and fit the cross shaft. Secure the shaft with new circlips. Check the gears for freedom of rotation and that there are not tight spots. Only nominal backlash should be present but if excessive, the gears or the carrier or both should be changed since there is no provision for adjustment. 6. To check the...
Page 282
FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE 8. Mount a dial test indicator on the flange of the 2. Fit the bearing head track and the original pinion housing using bracket RO 530106 so shim using main tool RO 262757A and that the stylus rests on the back of the crown adaptor RO 262757-1. Lubricate and start the wheel. Turn the crown wheel and if the run track squarely in the housing and assemble out exceeds 0,10mm remove the crown wheel the tool as shown below. If the shim...
Page 283
FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE 3. Fit a suitable socket to the torque pre-load meter M.S. 103 or a suitable alternative, and check the pre -load figure by turning the pinion, with the meter, in a clockwise direction. Continue to tighten the nut until the gauge reads 2 to 4 Nm. 4. Note that if the original, bedded -in, bearings are being refitted the pre -load figure should be 1.2 to 1.7 Nm. The object of the following instructions is to establish the correct...
Page 284
FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE 7. Ensure that the pinion head is clean and smooth. Transfer the gauge to the pinion housing so that the magnetic base sits centrally on the pinion end face and the stylus rests on the lowest point in one of the carrier bearing saddles. Make a note of the dial gauge reading from the zeroed setting and whether the gauge needle moved up or down. Now move the dial gauge across to the other saddle and again note the reading from the...
Page 285
FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE face figure of +3 the dial gauge reading should indicate that the pinion head depth is indeed 0.003 in (0.0762 mm) oversize. Pinion bearing pre-load adjustment 1. Position the pinion housing horizontally in the vice. From the pinion housing remove the drive flange, spacer, tail bearing and pinion. 2. Fit a new shim or shims of the same thickness as the originals to the pinion. If these are lost and the thickness is unknown fit shims...
Page 286
FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE 5. After evenly tightening the bearing cap bolts to the correct torque, check the backlash again to ensure that it has not altered the setting. Fit the locking finger and secure with the roll pin. 6. Locate a new joint washer over the axle casing studs, liberally lubricate the bearings and gears and refit the differential assembly to the axle. Fit and tighten the retaining nuts evenly to the correct torque. 7. Check that the...
Page 287
FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE DATA Pinion bearing pre-load: New bearings .................................................................. 2.0 - 4.0 Nm Bedded-in bearings ......................................................... 1.2 - 1.7 Nm Crown wheel run-out ....................................................... 0,10 mm Crown wheel and pinion backlash .................................. 0,10 - 0,17 mm TORQUE FIGURES Nm Pinion housing to axle case...
Page 288
STEERING REMOVE AND OVERHAUL STEERING COLUMN 8. Remove the four screws securing the instrument panel and pull panel away from Remove the collapsible shaft facia to enable the speedometer cable to be disconnected. 1. Remove the bonnet. 9. Also disconnect two block connectors, one 2. Set the road wheels and steering wheel in the multi-plug connector and one white wire and straight ahead position. withdraw the panel complete with instruments 3. Mark the relationship...
Page 289
STEERING the vacuum hose from me servo. 18. Remove the six bolts retaining the pedal box to the bulk head. 19. Disconnect the wires from the stop lamp
Page 290
STEERING 23. Remove the two bolts securing the two halves 29. Drive the needle bearing from the outer of the top clamp and the two bolts that secure the top half of the clamp to the bulkhead and remove the clamp and rubber packing. 24. Remove the two bolts securing the column main support bracket to the bulkhead. 25. Remove the steering column and main support bracket from the vehicle. column. 30. Fit a new bearing to the lower end of the inner...