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Land Rover Defender Workshop 1993 Rover Manual

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Page 271

FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE 
50. Coat  a joint  washer  both  sides  with  sealing 63. Fit the  stub  axle with  the  keyway  uppermost 
compound  and  place in position  on  the lower  at 
12 oclock. At this stage it is most  important 
swivel  pin. 
to ensure  that  the constant  velocity  joint 
51. Fit the  lower  pin with  lip outboard. Do not  bearing  journal engages  fully into the bronze 
secure  with bolts  at this  stage.  bush 
in the  rear 
of the  stub  axle before  the 
52.  Lubricate 
the...

Page 272

FRONT AXLE AND FINAL  DRIVE 
OVERHAUL  FRONT AXLE DIFFERENTIAL 
Special  service tools 
18G1205/LRT-51-003  Flange restrainer  tool 
18G  191 Pinion  height setting  gauge 
18G191-4/LRT-54-503  Universal setting block 
18G47
-6/LRT-54-502  Pinion  head bearing 
remover/replacer 
LST106/L.R.T.-54-504  Oil seal  replacer 
RO 262757A/LRT-54-505  Extractor  for pinion 
bearing  caps 
RO 262757-1/LRT-54-506 Replacer,  use with 
RO262757A 
RO262757-2/LRT-54-507  Adaptor, tail bearing  cap 
replacer 
RO...

Page 273

FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE  

Page 274

FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE  

Page 275

FRONT AXLE AND FINAL  DRIVE 
position.  tighten  the nut with  just sufficient  nip  to 
2. Smear the outer  diameter of the  new  seal  with  remove any backlash  between  the  crown 
a  recommended  all purpose  grease  and  with 
the  lip side  leading,  start it squarely  into the  3.  Line  up  the  centre 
of the  locking  finger lug 
pinion  nose  .housing. Using special  service  with a slot in the adjusting  nut. Fit  the  locking 
tool L.S.T. 106, drive  the  seal home to the  finger and secure...

Page 276

FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE 
DISMANTLE 
It is important  that  when  dismantling  the  differential 
the relationship  of the  components  are marked 
relative 
to each  other  and to their position  in  the 
pinion  housing  and differential  carrier 
so that if 
refitted, the original  settings  are  maintained to avoid 
the  possibility  of noise  and  premature  wear of the 
overhauled 
axle. In particular bearing caps  and gears 
must  not be interchanged  and new  gears  should 
never  be matched...

Page 277

FRONT AXLE AND FINAL  DRIVE 
9. To remove  the pinion  head bearing  track use 
special  service  tool 
RO 262757A  ensuring that 
the  lower  end of the  tool  locates  in the 
two cut 
outs  in the  housing.  Using a ring  spanner  turn 
the  nut  clockwise  and  draw out the  track  and 
shim. 
11. Now  that  all  the  components  have  been 
removed  from  the  pinion housing,  the  main 
assemblies  can  now be  dismantled. 
To 
remove  the pinion  head  bearing,  secure  the 
press  tool 
M.S. 47...

Page 278

FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE 
13. Remove the carrier  bearings  with  the general 
purpose 
tool 18G 2 or  a suitable alternative. It 
is  possible,  however, to drift-off  the  bearing 
from the  gear  housing side of the  carrier  by 
positioning  a drift  in the 
two cast  indentations 
behind the  bearing.  The bearing  on the  crown 
wheel  side can 
only by withdrawn  with a 
puller. 
17. Clean  and degrease all components  ready for 
inspection.  Clean  the threads of the crown 
wheel  bolts with a...

Page 279

FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE 
INSPECTION 4. Carefully examine the sun  and  planet gears 
for  wear  on the  teeth  and the running  surfaces 
1. Examine  the pinion  housing  for  damage.  in contact  with the carrier.  Check also for 
Check  the machined surfaces and remove  any signs 
of over heating. 
burrs.  Check  the  carrier bearing nut  threads in 
5. Inspect all the  bearings  for  wear,  pitting, flats 
the  housing  and caps  and adjusting  nuts for  on the  rollers  and overheating. 
If the...

Page 280

FRONT AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE 
A.  Correct contact. 
B. 
C.  D. 
E.  Heel contact  - 
Insufficient backlash. 
Root 
contact 
- Pinion  too far in mesh. 
Peak  contact 
- Pinion  too far out of mesh. 
Toe  contact 
- Excessive backlash. 
ASSEMBLE 
Differential  carrier and crown  wheel 
1. Lubricate  the  carrier  bearing  journals  with 
clean  oil and  start  the bearing  squarely  on 
to 
one  side of the  carrier,  largest diameter 
towards  the carrier. 
It does  not  matter  which 
bearing  is fitted...
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