HP Color LaserJet CP2025dn User Manual
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General print quality issues The following examples depict Letter-size paper that has passed through the product short-edge first. These examples illustrate problems that would affect all of the pages that you print, whether you print in color or in black only. The topics that follow list the typical cause and solution for each of these examples. ProblemCauseSolution Print is light or faded.The media might not meet HP specifications.Use media that meets HP specifications. One or more print cartridges might be defective.Print the Supplies status page to check the remaining life. See Information pageson page 68. Replace any low print cartridges. See Replace print cartridges on page 82. The product is set to override the Replace cartridge message and to continue printing.Replace any low print cartridges. SeeReplace print cartridges on page 82. The print density settings may have been changed.Set the print density setting to 0. The product may need to be calibrated.Run a calibration. See Calibrate theproduct on page 118. Toner specks appear.The media might not meet HP specifications.Use media that meets HP specifications. The paper path might need cleaning.Clean the paper path. See Clean theproduct on page 90. One or more of the cartridges may be leaking.Try to verify the color of the toner specks and check the cartridge for leaks. The cartridge waste tank may be overfilled.Check for error code 10.98.XX in the event log. See Event log on page 70. The XX portion of the code identifies the cartridge (00 is black, 01 is cyan, 02 is magenta, 03 is yellow). If the error was logged, replace the affected cartridge. Dropouts appear.A single sheet of print media might be defective.Try reprinting the job. The moisture content of the paper is uneven or the paper has moist spots on its surface.Try different paper, such as high-quality paper that is intended for color laser printers. The paper lot is flawed. The manufacturing processes can cause some areas to reject toner.Try different paper, such as high-quality paper that is intended for color laser printers. ENWW Solve image-quality problems 111
ProblemCauseSolution Vertical streaks or bands appear on the page. A A A A AB B B B BC C C C Ca a a a ac c c c cb b b b b One or more print cartridges might be defective.Print the Supplies status page to check the remaining life. See Information pages on page 68. Use HP ToolboxFX to troubleshoot the problem. Replace any low print cartridges. See Replace print cartridges on page 82. The product is set to override the Replace cartridge message and to continue printing.Replace any low print cartridges. See Replace print cartridges on page 82. The amount of background toner shading becomes unacceptable.Very dry (low humidity) conditions can increase the amount of background shading.Check the device environment. One or more print cartridges might be defective.Replace any low print cartridges. See Replace print cartridges on page 82. The product is set to override the Replace cartridge message and to continue printing.Replace any low print cartridges. SeeReplace print cartridges on page 82. Smooth media shows more background than plain mediaConsider using rougher media. Toner smears appear on the media.The media might not meet HP specifications.Use media that meets HP specifications. If toner smears appear on the leading edge of the paper, the media guides are dirty, or debris has accumulated in the print path.Clean the media guides. Clean the paper path. See Clean the product on page 90. The toner smears easily when touched.The device is not set to print on the type of media on which you want to print.In the printer driver, select the Paper tab and set Type is to match the type of media on which you are printing. Print speed might be slower if you are using heavy paper. The media might not meet HP specifications.Use media that meets HP specifications. The paper path might need cleaning. Clean the paper path. See Clean the product on page 90. 112 Chapter 10 Solve problems ENWW
ProblemCauseSolution Marks repeatedly appear at even intervals on the printed side of the page.The device is not set to print on the type of media on which you want to print.In the printer driver, select the Paper tab and set Type is to match the type of paper on which you are printing. Print speed might be slower if you are using heavy paper. Internal parts might have toner on them.The problem typically corrects itself after a few more pages. The paper path might need cleaning.Clean the paper path. See Clean the product on page 90. The fuser might be damaged or dirty.To determine if the fuser has a problem, open the HP ToolboxFX and print the print-quality diagnostics page. See Open HP ToolboxFX on page 69. Contact HP Customer Care. See Service and support on page 127 or the support flyer that came in the box. A print cartridge may have a problem.To determine which cartridge has a problem, open the HP ToolboxFX and print the print-quality diagnostics page. See Open HP ToolboxFX on page 69. Marks repeatedly appear at even intervals on the unprinted side of the page.Internal parts might have toner on them.The problem typically corrects itself after a few more pages. The paper path might need cleaning.Clean the paper path. See Clean the product on page 90. The fuser might be damaged or dirty.To determine if the fuser has a problem, open the HP ToolboxFX and print the print-quality diagnostics page. See Open HP ToolboxFX on page 69. Contact HP Customer Care. See Serviceand support on page 127 or the support flyer that came in the box. The printed page contains misformed characters.The media might not meet HP specifications.Use a different paper, such as high- quality paper that is intended for color laser printers. If characters are incorrectly formed so that they produce a wavy effect, you may need to calibrate the product or the laser scanner might need service.Verify that the problem also occurs on the Configuration page. If so, contact HP Customer Care. See Service and support on page 127 or the support flyer that came in the box. ENWW Solve image-quality problems 113
ProblemCauseSolution The printed page is curled or wavy.The device is not set to print on the type of media on which you want to print.In the printer driver, select the Paper tab and set Type is to match the type of paper on which you are printing. Print speed might be slower if you are using heavy paper. The Service menu item Less paper curl is set to Off.Use the control-panel menus to change the setting. See Control-panel menus on page 9. The media might not meet HP specifications.Use a different paper, such as high- quality paper that is intended for color laser printers. Both high temperature and humidity can cause paper curl.Check the device environment. Adjust curl modes from the control panel or HP ToolboxFX. Text or graphics are skewed on the printed page.The media might be loaded incorrectly.Make sure that the paper or other print media is loaded correctly and that the media guides are not too tight or too loose against the stack. See Load paperand print media on page 50. The media might not meet HP specifications.Use a different paper, such as high- quality paper that is intended for color laser printers. The printed page contains wrinkles or creases.The media might be loaded incorrectly.Verify that the media is loaded correctly and that the media guides are not too tight or too loose against the stack. See Load paper and print media on page 50. Turn over the stack of paper in the input tray, or try rotating the paper 180° in the input tray. The media might not meet HP specifications.Use a different paper, such as high- quality paper that is intended for color laser printers. Toner appears around the printed characters.The media might be loaded incorrectly.Turn over the stack of paper in the tray. If large amounts of toner have scattered around the characters, the paper might have high resistivity.Use a different paper, such as high- quality paper that is intended for color laser printers. 114 Chapter 10 Solve problems ENWW
ProblemCauseSolution An image that appears at the top of the page (in solid black) repeats farther down the page (in a gray field).Software settings might affect image printing.In your software program, change the tone (darkness) of the field in which the repeated image appears. In your software program, rotate the whole page 180° to print the lighter image first. The order of images printed might affect printing.Change the order in which the images are printed. For example, have the lighter image at the top of the page, and the darker image farther down the page. A power surge might have affected the device.If the defect occurs later in a print job, turn the device off for 10 minutes, and then turn on the device to restart the print job. Use non-glossy media to help reduce the severity of the defect Solve issues with color documents This section describes issues that can occur when you print in color. ProblemCauseSolution Only black is printing when the document should be printing in color.Color mode is not selected in your program or printer driver or the restric color setting is on..Select color mode instead of grayscale mode or turn off the restrict color setting. The correct printer driver might not be selected in the program.Select the correct printer driver. The device might not be correctly configured.Print a Configuration page (see Information pages on page 68). If no color appears on the Configuration page, contact HP Customer Care. See Service and support on page 127 or the support flyer that came in the box. The color supply is out and the Color Supply Out menu setting is set to Continue Black.Replace the color supply. ENWW Solve image-quality problems 115
ProblemCauseSolution One or more colors are not printing, or are inaccurate.Sealing tape might be on the print cartridges.Verify that the sealing tape has been completely removed from the print cartridges. The media might not meet HP specifications.Use a different paper, such as high- quality paper that is intended for color laser printers. The device might be operating in excessively humid conditions.Verify that the device environment is within humidity specifications. One or more print cartridges might be defective.Replace any low print cartridges. See Replace print cartridges on page 82. The product is set to override the Replace cartridge message and to continue printing.Replace any low print cartridges. See Replace print cartridges on page 82. One or more of the cartridges may not have been engaged properly by the print engine.Remove and reinstall the cartridges. A color is printing inconsistently after you load a new print cartridge.Another print cartridge might be defective.Remove the print cartridge for the color that is printing inconsistently and reinstall it. The product is set to override the Replace cartridge message and to continue printing.Replace any low print cartridges. See Replace print cartridges on page 82. The colors on the printed page do not match the colors as they appear on the screen. AaBbCc AaBbCc AaBbCc AaBbCc AaBbCc The colors on your computer monitor might differ from the device output.See Match colors on page 62 If extremely light colors or extremely dark colors on screen are not printing, your software program might interpret extremely light colors as white or extremely dark colors as black.If possible, avoid using extremely light or extremely dark colors. The media might not meet HP specifications.Use a different paper, such as high- quality paper that is intended for color laser printers. The finish on the printed color page is inconsistent.The media might be too rough. Use a smooth paper or print media, such as a high-quality paper that is made for color laser printers. Generally, smoother media produces better results. 116 Chapter 10 Solve problems ENWW
Use HP ToolboxFX to troubleshoot print-quality problems NOTE:Before proceeding, print a Supplies status page to see the approximate number of pages remaining for each print cartridge. See Information pages on page 68. From the HP ToolboxFX software you can print a page that helps identify whether a specific print cartridge is causing the problem, or if the problem is with the product itself. The print-quality troubleshooting page prints five bands of color, which are divided into four overlapping sections. By examining each section, you can isolate the problem to a particular cartridge. SectionPrint-cartridge 1Yellow 2Cyan 3Black 4Magenta This page helps identify four general issues: ●Streaks in only one color: This is most likely a cartridge issue. Remove the cartridge and look for debris on it. If no debris is found and the defect continues after the cartridge is reinstalled, replace the cartridge. ●Streaks in all colors (in same location): Clean the printer and call for service if the problem continues. ●Repeating defect in multiple colors: Repeating dot in multiple colors: If the dot repeats at roughly 57 or 58 mm, run a cleaning page to clean fuser and run several white pages of paper to clean the roller. If defect does not repeat at 57 or 58 mm, replace the cartridge of the color of the dot. Repeating band in multiple colors: Contact HP Support. ●Single dot or Single band in one color: Print three or four additional troubleshooting pages. If the band or dot is only in one color on most of the pages, replace the cartridge of that color. If the band or dot moves to a different color, contact HP Support. For more troubleshooting information, try the following: ●See Solve image-quality problems on page 110 in this guide. ●Go to www.hp.com/support/ljcp2020series. ●Contact HP Customer Care. See Service and support on page 127.. ENWW Solve image-quality problems 117
Print the print-quality troubleshooting page 1.Open HP ToolboxFX. See Open HP ToolboxFX on page 69. 2.Click the Help folder, and then click the Troubleshooting page. 3.Click the Print button, and then follow the directions on the printed pages. Optimize and improve print quality Always make sure that the Type is setting in the printer driver matches the type of paper that you are using. Use the print-quality settings in the printer driver to prevent print-quality problems. Use the Device Settings area in HP ToolboxFX to adjust settings that affect print quality. See Open HP ToolboxFX on page 69. Also use HP ToolboxFX to help troubleshoot print-quality problems. See Use HP ToolboxFX to troubleshoot print-quality problems on page 117. Calibrate the product If you experience any print-quality problems, calibrate the product. Calibrate the product using HP ToolboxFX 1.Open HP ToolboxFX. See Open HP ToolboxFX on page 69. 2.Click the Device Settings folder, and then click the Print Quality page. 3.In the area for Color Calibration, select the Calibrate Now check box. 4.Click Apply to calibrate the product immediately. Calibrate the product from the control panel 1.On the control-panel menu, press OK. 2.Use the Left arrow ( ) or the Right arrow () button to select System setup, and then press OK. 3.Use the Left arrow ( ) or the Right arrow () button to select Print quality, and then press OK. 4.Use the Left arrow ( ) or the Right arrow () button to select Calibrate color, and then press OK. 5.Use the Left arrow ( ) or the Right arrow () button to select Calibrate now, and then press OK to calibrate the product. 118 Chapter 10 Solve problems ENWW
Performance problems ProblemCauseSolution Pages print but are totally blank.The sealing tape might still be in the print cartridges.Verify that the sealing tape has been completely removed from the print cartridges. The document might contain blank pages.Check the document that you are printing to see if content appears on all of the pages. The product might be malfunctioning.To check the product, print a Configuration page. Pages print very slowly.Heavier media types can slow the print job.Print on a different type of media. Complex pages can print slowly.Proper fusing may require a slower print speed to ensure the best print quality. Paper type not set correctly.Select the type to match the paper. Pages did not print. The product might not be pulling media correctly.Make sure paper is loaded in the tray correctly. If the problem persists, you might need to replace the pickup rollers and the separation pad. See Service and support on page 127. The media is jamming in the device.Clear the jam. See Clear jams on page 101. The USB cable might be defective or incorrectly connected.●Disconnect the USB cable at both ends and reconnect it. ●Try printing a job that has printed in the past. ●Try using a different USB cable. Other devices are running on your computer.The product might not share a USB port. If you have an external hard drive or network switchbox that is connected to the same port as the product, the other device might be interfering. To connect and use the product, you must disconnect the other device or you must use two USB ports on the computer. ENWWPerformance problems 119
Product software problems ProblemSolution A printer driver for the product is not visible in the Printer folder●Reinstall the product software. NOTE:Close any applications that are running. To close an application that has an icon in the system tray, right-click the icon, and select Close or Disable. ●Try plugging the USB cable into a different USB port on the computer. An error message was displayed during the software installation●Reinstall the product software. NOTE:Close any applications that are running. To close an application that has an icon in the task bar, right- click the icon, and select Close or Disable. ●Check the amount of free space on the drive where you are installing the product software. If necessary, free up as much space as you can, and reinstall the product software. ●If necessary, run the Disk Defragmenter, and reinstall the product software. The product is in Ready mode, but nothing prints ●Print a Configuration page, and verify the product functionality. ●Verify that all of the cables are correctly seated and within specifications. This includes the USB and power cables. Try a new cable. 120 Chapter 10 Solve problems ENWW