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HP 5500 Ei 5500 Si Switch Series Configuration Guide

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# Enable IP multicast routing and administrative scoping on Switch A, enable PIM-SM on each 
interface, and enable IGMP on the host-side interface VLAN-interface 100.  
 system-view 
[SwitchA] multicast routing-enable 
[SwitchA] pim 
[SwitchA-pim] c-bsr admin-scope 
[SwitchA-pim] quit 
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 100 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] igmp enable 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] pim sm 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] quit 
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 101 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface101] pim sm 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface101] quit 
The configuration on Switch E and Switch I is similar to the configuration on Switch A.  
# On Switch B, enable IP multicast routing and  administrative scoping, and enable PIM-SM on 
each interface.  
 system-view 
[SwitchB] multicast routing-enable 
[SwitchB] pim 
[SwitchB-pim] c-bsr admin-scope 
[SwitchB-pim] quit 
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 200 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface200] pim sm 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface200] quit 
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 101 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface101] pim sm 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface101] quit 
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 102 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface102] pim sm 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface102] quit 
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 103 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface103] pim sm 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface103] quit 
The configuration on Switch C, Switch D, Switch F, Switch G, and Switch H is similar to the 
configuration on Switch B. (Details not shown.) 
3.  Configure an admin-scope zone boundary: 
# On Switch B, configure VLAN-interface 102 and VLAN-interface 103 to be the boundary of 
admin-scope zone 1. 
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 102 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface102] multicast boundary 239.0.0.0 8 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface102] quit 
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 103 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface103] multicast boundary 239.0.0.0 8 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface103] quit 
# On Switch C, configure VLAN-interface 103  and VLAN-interface 106 to be the boundary of 
admin-scope zone 2.
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 system-view 
[SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 103 
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface103] multicast boundary 239.0.0.0 8 
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface103] quit 
[SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 106 
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface106] multicast boundary 239.0.0.0 8 
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface106] quit 
# On Switch D, configure VLAN-interface 107 to be the boundary of admin-scope zone 2. 
 system-view 
[SwitchD] interface vlan-interface 107 
[SwitchD-Vlan-interface107] multicast boundary 239.0.0.0 8 
[SwitchD-Vlan-interface107] quit 
4. Configure C-BSRs and C-RPs: 
# On Switch B, configure the service scope of  RP advertisements, and configure VLAN-interface 
101 as a C-BSR and C-RP of admin-scope zone 1.  
[SwitchB] acl number 2001 
[SwitchB-acl-basic-2001] rule permit source 239.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 
[SwitchB-acl-basic-2001] quit 
[SwitchB] pim 
[SwitchB-pim] c-bsr group 239.0.0.0 8 
[SwitchB-pim] c-bsr vlan-interface 101 
[SwitchB-pim] c-rp vlan-interface 101 group-policy 2001 
[SwitchB-pim] quit 
# On Switch D, configure the service scope of  RP advertisements, and configure VLAN-interface 
104 as a C-BSR and C-RP of admin-scope zone 2.  
[SwitchD] acl number 2001 
[SwitchD-acl-basic-2001] rule permit source 239.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 
[SwitchD-acl-basic-2001] quit 
[SwitchD] pim 
[SwitchD-pim] c-bsr group 239.0.0.0 8 
[SwitchD-pim] c-bsr vlan-interface 104 
[SwitchD-pim] c-rp vlan-interface 104 group-policy 2001 
[SwitchD-pim] quit 
# On Switch F, configure VLAN-interface 109 as  a C-BSR and C-RP in the global scope zone.  
 system-view 
[SwitchF] pim 
[SwitchF-pim] c-bsr global 
[SwitchF-pim] c-bsr vlan-interface 109 
[SwitchF-pim] c-rp vlan-interface 109 
[SwitchF-pim] quit 
5. Verify the configuration: 
# Display BSR information and the locally conf igured C-RP information on Switch B.  
[SwitchB] display pim bsr-info 
 VPN-Instance: public net 
 Elected BSR Address: 10.110.9.1 
     Priority: 64 
     Hash mask length: 30
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     State: Accept Preferred 
     Scope: Global 
     Uptime: 00:01:45 
     Expires: 00:01:25 
 Elected BSR Address: 10.110.1.2 
     Priority: 64 
     Hash mask length: 30 
     State: Elected 
     Scope: 239.0.0.0/8 
     Uptime: 00:04:54 
     Next BSR message scheduled at: 00:00:06 
 Candidate BSR Address: 10.110.1.2 
     Priority: 64 
     Hash mask length: 30 
     State: Elected 
     Scope: 239.0.0.0/8 
 
 Candidate RP: 10.110.1.2(Vlan-interface101) 
     Priority: 192 
     HoldTime: 150 
     Advertisement Interval: 60 
     Next advertisement scheduled at: 00:00:15 
# Display BSR information and the locally configured C-RP information on Switch D.  
[SwitchD] display pim bsr-info 
 VPN-Instance: public net 
 Elected BSR Address: 10.110.9.1 
     Priority: 64 
     Hash mask length: 30 
     State: Accept Preferred 
     Scope: Global 
     Uptime: 00:01:45 
     Expires: 00:01:25 
 Elected BSR Address: 10.110.4.2 
     Priority: 64 
     Hash mask length: 30 
     State: Elected 
     Scope: 239.0.0.0/8 
     Uptime: 00:03:48 
     Next BSR message scheduled at: 00:01:12 
 Candidate BSR Address: 10.110.4.2 
     Priority: 64 
     Hash mask length: 30 
     State: Elected 
     Scope: 239.0.0.0/8 
 
 Candidate RP: 10.110.4.2(Vlan-interface104) 
     Priority: 192 
     HoldTime: 150
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     Advertisement Interval: 60 
     Next advertisement scheduled at: 00:00:10 
# Display BSR information and the locally configured C-RP information on Switch F.  
[SwitchF] display pim bsr-info 
 VPN-Instance: public net 
 Elected BSR Address: 10.110.9.1 
     Priority: 64 
     Hash mask length: 30 
     State: Elected 
     Scope: Global 
     Uptime: 00:11:11 
     Next BSR message scheduled at: 00:00:49 
 Candidate BSR Address: 10.110.9.1 
     Priority: 64 
     Hash mask length: 30 
     State: Elected 
     Scope: Global 
 
 Candidate RP: 10.110.9.1(Vlan-interface109) 
     Priority: 192 
     HoldTime: 150 
     Advertisement Interval: 60 
     Next advertisement scheduled at: 00:00:55 
# Display RP information on Switch B.  
[SwitchB] display pim rp-info 
 VPN-Instance: public net 
 PIM-SM BSR RP information: 
 Group/MaskLen: 224.0.0.0/4 
     RP: 10.110.9.1 
     Priority: 192 
     HoldTime: 150 
     Uptime: 00:03:39 
     Expires: 00:01:51 
 
 Group/MaskLen: 239.0.0.0/8 
     RP: 10.110.1.2 (local) 
     Priority: 192 
     HoldTime: 150 
     Uptime: 00:07:44 
     Expires: 00:01:51 
# Display RP information on Switch D.  
[SwitchD] display pim rp-info 
 VPN-Instance: public net 
 PIM-SM BSR RP information: 
 Group/MaskLen: 224.0.0.0/4 
     RP: 10.110.9.1 
     Priority: 192 
     HoldTime: 150
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     Uptime: 00:03:42 
     Expires: 00:01:48 
 
 Group/MaskLen: 239.0.0.0/8 
     RP: 10.110.4.2 (local) 
     Priority: 192 
     HoldTime: 150 
     Uptime: 00:06:54 
     Expires: 00:02:41 
# Display RP information on Switch F.  
[SwitchF] display pim rp-info 
 VPN-Instance: public net 
 PIM-SM BSR RP information: 
 Group/MaskLen: 224.0.0.0/4 
     RP: 10.110.9.1 (local) 
     Priority: 192 
     HoldTime: 150 
     Uptime: 00:00:32 
     Expires: 00:01:58 
BIDIR-PIM configuration example 
Network requirements 
In the BIDIR-PIM domain shown in Figure 54. S ource 1 and Source 2 send different multicast information 
to multicast group 225.1.1.1. Host A and Host B receive multicast information from the two sources. 
VLAN interface 102 of Switch C acts as a C-BSR, and loopback interface 0 of Switch C acts as a C-RP 
of the BIDIR-PIM domain. 
IGMPv2 runs between Switch B and Host A, and between Switch D and Host B. 
Figure 54  Network diagram 
 
Device  Interface  IP address Device  Interface  IP address 
Switch A  Vlan-int100  192.168.1.1/24 Switch D Vlan-int300 192.168.3.1/24
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 Vlan-int101 10.110.1.1/24
  Vlan-int400 192.168.4.1/24 
Switch B  Vlan-int200  192.168.2.1/24   
Vlan-int103  10.110.3.2/24 
 Vlan-int101 10.110.1.2/24 Source 1 - 192.168.1.100/24 
 Vlan-int102 10.110.2.1/24 Source 2 - 192.168.4.100/24 
Switch C  Vlan-int102  10.110.2.2/24  Receiver 1  -  192.168.2.100/24 
 Vlan-int103 10.110.3.1/24 Receiver 2 - 192.168.3.100/24 
 Loop0 1.1.1.1/32     
Configuration procedure 
1. Configure IP addresses and unicast routing: 
# Configure an IP address and subnet mask for each interface as per  Figure 54. (Details not 
shown.)

 
# Configure OSPF on the switches in the BIDIR-PIM domain to ensure network-layer reachability 
among them. (Details not shown.) 
2.  Enable IP multicast routing, PIM-SM, BIDIR-PIM, and IGMP: 
# On Switch A, enable IP multicast routing, enable PIM-SM on each interface, and enable 
BIDIR-PIM. 
 system-view 
[SwitchA] multicast routing-enable 
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 100 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] pim sm 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] quit 
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 101 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface101] pim sm 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface101] quit 
[SwitchA] pim 
[SwitchA-pim] bidir-pim enable 
[SwitchA-pim] quit 
# On Switch B, enable IP multicast routing, enable PIM-SM on each interface, enable IGMP in 
VLAN interface 200, and enable BIDIR-PIM. 
 system-view 
[SwitchB] multicast routing-enable 
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 200 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface200] igmp enable 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface200] pim sm 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface200] quit 
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 101 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface101] pim sm 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface101] quit 
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 102 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface102] pim sm 
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface102] quit 
[SwitchB] pim 
[SwitchB-pim] bidir-pim enable 
[SwitchB-pim] quit
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# On Switch C, enable IP multicast routing, enable PIM-SM on each interface, and enable 
BIDIR-PIM.  
 system-view 
[SwitchC] multicast routing-enable 
[SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 102 
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface102] pim sm 
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface102] quit 
[SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 103 
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface103] pim sm 
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface103] quit 
[SwitchC] interface loopback 0 
[SwitchC-LoopBack0] pim sm 
[SwitchC-LoopBack0] quit 
[SwitchC] pim 
[SwitchC-pim] bidir-pim enable 
# On Switch D, enable IP multicast routing, enable PIM-SM on each interface, enable IGMP in 
VLAN interface 300, and enable BIDIR-PIM. 
 system-view 
[SwitchD] multicast routing-enable 
[SwitchD] interface vlan-interface 300 
[SwitchD-Vlan-interface300] igmp enable 
[SwitchD-Vlan-interface300] pim sm 
[SwitchD-Vlan-interface300] quit 
[SwitchD] interface vlan-interface 400 
[SwitchD-Vlan-interface400] pim sm 
[SwitchD-Vlan-interface400] quit 
[SwitchD] interface vlan-interface 103 
[SwitchD-Vlan-interface103] pim sm 
[SwitchD-Vlan-interface103] quit 
[SwitchD] pim 
[SwitchD-pim] bidir-pim enable 
[SwitchD-pim] quit 
3. Configure C-BSR and C-RP: 
# On Switch C, configure VLAN interface 102 as  a C-BSR, and loopback interface 0 as a C-RP for 
the entire BIDIR-PIM domain. 
[SwitchC-pim] c-bsr vlan-interface 102 
[SwitchC-pim] c-rp loopback 0 bidir 
[SwitchC-pim] quit 
4.  Verify the configuration: 
# Display the DF information of BIDIR-PIM on Switch A.  
[SwitchA] display pim df-info 
 VPN-Instance: public net 
 
 RP Address: 1.1.1.1 
  Interface           State   DF-Pref    DF-Metric  DF-Uptime DF-Address\
 
  Vlan100             Win     100        2          01:08:50  192.168.1.\
1 (local) 
  Vlan101             Lose    100        1          01:07:49  10.110.1.2\
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# Display the DF information of BIDIR-PIM on Switch B.  
[SwitchB] display pim df-info 
 VPN-Instance: public net 
 
 RP Address: 1.1.1.1 
  Interface           State   DF-Pref    DF-Metric  DF-Uptime DF-Address\
 
  Vlan200             Win     100        1          01:24:09  192.168.2.\
1 (local) 
  Vlan101             Win     100        1          01:24:09  10.110.1.2\
 (local) 
  Vlan102             Lose    0          0          01:23:12  10.110.2.2\
 
# Display the DF information of BIDIR-PIM on Switch C.  
[SwitchC] display pim df-info 
 VPN-Instance: public net 
 
 RP Address: 1.1.1.1 
  Interface           State   DF-Pref    DF-Metric  DF-Uptime DF-Address\
 
  Loop0               -       -          -          -         - 
  Vlan102             Win     0          0          01:06:07  10.110.2.2\
 (local) 
  Vlan103             Win     0          0          01:06:07  10.110.3.1\
 (local) 
# Display the DF information of BIDIR-PIM on Switch D.  
[SwitchD] display pim df-info 
 VPN-Instance: public net 
 
 RP Address: 1.1.1.1 
  Interface           State   DF-Pref    DF-Metric  DF-Uptime DF-Address\
 
  Vlan300             Win     100        1          01:19:53  192.168.3.\
1 (local) 
  Vlan400             Win     100        1          00:39:34  192.168.4.\
1 (local) 
  Vlan103             Lose    0          0          01:21:40  10.110.3.1\
 
# Display the DF information of the multicast forwarding table on Switch A. 
[SwitchA] display multicast forwarding-table df-info 
Multicast DF information of VPN-Instance: public net 
Total 1 RP 
 
Total 1 RP matched 
 
00001. RP Address: 1.1.1.1 
     MID: 0, Flags: 0x2100000:0 
     Uptime: 00:08:32 
     RPF interface: Vlan-interface101 
     List of 1 DF interfaces: 
       1: Vlan-interface100 
# Display the DF information of the multicast forwarding table on Switch B. 
[SwitchB] display multicast forwarding-table df-info 
Multicast DF information of VPN-Instance: public net 
Total 1 RP 
 
Total 1 RP matched
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00001. RP Address: 1.1.1.1 
     MID: 0, Flags: 0x2100000:0 
     Uptime: 00:06:24 
     RPF interface: Vlan-interface102 
     List of 2 DF interfaces: 
       1: Vlan-interface101 
       2: Vlan-interface200 
# Display the DF information of the multicast forwarding table on Switch C. 
[SwitchC] display multicast forwarding-table df-info 
Multicast DF information of VPN-Instance: public net 
Total 1 RP 
 
Total 1 RP matched 
 
00001. RP Address: 1.1.1.1 
     MID: 0, Flags: 0x2100000:0 
     Uptime: 00:07:21 
     RPF interface: LoopBack0 
     List of 2 DF interfaces: 
       1: Vlan-interface102 
       2: Vlan-interface103 
# Display the DF information of the multicast forwarding table on Switch D. 
[SwitchD] display multicast forwarding-table df-info 
Multicast DF information of VPN-Instance: public net 
Total 1 RP 
 
Total 1 RP matched 
 
00001. RP Address: 1.1.1.1 
     MID: 0, Flags: 0x2100000:0 
     Uptime: 00:05:12 
     RPF interface: Vlan-interface103 
     List of 2 DF interfaces: 
       1: Vlan-interface300 
       2: Vlan-interface400 
PIM-SSM configuration example 
Network requirements 
As shown in Figure 55, receivers receive VOD information through multicast. The receiver groups of 
different organizations form stub networks, and one or more receiver hosts exist in each stub network. The 
entire PIM domain is operating in the SSM mode. 
Host A and Host C are multicast receivers in two stub networks. 
Th e  SS M  g roup  ra n g e  i s  232.1.1.0 / 24 .  
IGMPv3 runs between Switch A and N1 and between Switch B/Switch C and N2.
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Figure 55 Network diagram 
 
Device  Interface  IP address Device  Interface  IP address 
Switch A  Vlan-int100  10.110.1.1/24 Switch D Vlan-int300 10.110.5.1/24 
 Vlan-int101 192.168.1.1/24  Vlan-int101 192.168.1.2/24 
 Vlan-int102 192.168.9.1/24   Vlan-int105 192.168.4.2/24 
Switch B  Vlan-int200  10.110.2.1/24 Switch E Vlan-int104 192.168.3.2/24 
 Vlan-int103 192.168.2.1/24  Vlan-int103 192.168.2.2/24 
Switch C  Vlan-int200  10.110.2.2/24    Vlan-int102  192.168.9.2/24 
 Vlan-int104 192.168.3.1/24  Vlan-int105 192.168.4.1/24  
Configuration procedure 
1. Configure IP addresses and unicast routing: 
Configure the IP address  and subnet mask for each interface as per  Figure 55. (Details not sh
own.) 
Configure OSPF on the switches in the PIM-SSM  domain to ensure network-layer reachability 
among them. (Details not shown.) 
2.  Enable IP multicast routing, and enable PIM-SM and IGMP: 
# Enable IP multicast routing on Switch A, enable  PIM-SM on each interface, and run IGMPv3 on 
VLAN-interface 100, which connects Switch A to the stub network.  
 system-view 
[SwitchA] multicast routing-enable 
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 100 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] igmp enable 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] igmp version 3 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] pim sm 
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface100] quit 
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 101 
Ethernet
Ethernet
Ethernet
N1
N2
Vlan-int101
Vlan-int101
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