Garmin 430w Manual
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71 Flight Plan Catalog Options 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight “Delete Flight Plan?” and press ENT. 3. With “Yes?” highlighted, press ENT to delete the flight plan. Deleting All Flight Plans Delete All Flight Plans? allows you to remove all flight plans from memory. To delete all flight plans: 1. Select the “Delete All Flight Plans?” option from the flight plan catalog options and press ENT. 2. A confirmation window will appear. With “Yes?” highlighted, press ENT. Sort List By Number?/Sort List by Comment? Sort List By Number?/Sort List by Comment? The sorting function allows you to select between a flight plan catalog sorted numerically by the flight plan number or sorted alphanumerically based upon the comment assigned to each flight plan. When either option is selected, the other option will appear on the flight plan catalog options window. To sort the catalog listing by number or comment: 1. Select the “Sort List By Number?” or “Sort List By Comment?” option (whichever is currently displayed) from the flight plan catalog options and press ENT. 4 - FLIGHT PLANS 190-00356-00 Rev K
72 Flight Plan Catalog Options Active Flight Plan Page The active flight plan page provides information and editing functions for “flight plan 00”— the flight plan currently in use for navigation. Once you have activated a flight plan, the active flight plan page will show each waypoint for the flight plan, along with the desired track (DTK) and distance (DIS) for each leg. The data fields for DTK and DIS are user-selectable and may be changed to display cumulative distance (CUM) to each waypoint, estimated time of arrival (ETA), estimated time en route (ETE) or en route safe altitude (ESA). To change a data field on the active flight plan page: 1. With the active flight plan page displayed, press MENU to display the active flight plan page options window. 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight “Change Fields?” and press ENT. 3. Turn the large right knob to highlight the field you wish to change. 4. Turn the small right knob to select the desired data item and press ENT. 5. Press the small right knob to remove the cursor. To restore factory default settings for data fields on the active flight plan page: 1. With the active flight plan page displayed, press MENU to display the active flight plan page options window. 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight “Restore Defaults?” and press ENT. Active Flight Plan Options The following options (some covered on the pre- ceding pages) are available for the active flight plan: • Activate Leg • Crossfill or Manual GTN Crossfill • Copy Flight Plan • Invert Flight Plan • Delete Flight Plan • Select Approach • Select Arrival • Select Departure • Remove Approach • Remove Arrival • Remove Departure • Closest Point of Flight Plan • Parallel Track • Change Fields • Restore Defaults Activate Leg Activate Leg? activates/reactivates the flight plan and selects the highlighted leg as the “active leg” (the leg which will currently be used for navigation guid- ance). To activate a flight plan along a specific leg: 1. Press the small right knob to activate the cursor and turn the large right knob to highlight 4 - FLIGHT PLANS 190-00356-00 Rev K
73 Active Flight Plan the desired destination waypoint. 2. Select the “Activate Leg?” option from the active flight plan page options and press ENT. 3. A confirmation window will appear. With “Activate?” highlighted, press ENT. Crossfill Crossfill? allows you to transfer the active flight plan, including VNAV parameters, between two 400W- or 500W-series Garmin units in a dual unit installation. See the description on a previous page in the Flight Plan section. See Section 9 - Aux Pages - Flight Planning - Crossfill Operation for additional details on using the “Crossfill?” option. Manual GTN Crossfill Manual GTN Crossfill? allows you to transfer user waypoints to a GTN unit or receive information from a GTN unit. See Section 9 - Aux Pages - Flight Planning - Manual GTN Crossfill Operation for additional details on using the “Manual GTN Crossfill?” option. Copy Flight Plan Copy Flight Plan? copies the active flight plan to a flight plan catalog location. The copy function is useful for duplicating the active flight plan before making changes. This feature is described earlier in this section. Invert Flight Plan Invert Flight Plan? reverses the active flight plan. This feature is described earlier in this section. 1. With the Active Flight Plan Page displayed, press MENU to display the Active Flight Plan Page Options window. 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight “Invert Flight Plan?” and press ENT. Delete Flight Plan Delete Flight Plan? allows you to remove all waypoints from the selected flight plan. Deleting a flight plan does not delete the waypoints contained in the flight plan from the database or user waypoint memory. This feature is described earlier in this sec- tion. 1. With the Active Flight Plan Page displayed, press MENU to display the Active Flight Plan Page Options window. 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight “Delete Flight Plan?” and press ENT. 3. A window will appear with the message “Delete all flight plans?”. Turn the large right knob to highlight “Yes” or “No”. Press ENT. 4 - FLIGHT PLANS 190-00356-00 Rev K
74 Active Flight Plan Options Select Approach Select Approach? allows you to select a published instrument approach for the destination airport, or replace the current approach with a new selection. In many cases, you’ll find it more convenient to select approaches using the PROC key— as described in Section 5 - Procedures. To select an approach for a direct-to or flight plan destination airport: 1. Press MENU and choose the “Select Approach?” option from the active flight plan page options with the large right knob and press ENT. 2. A window will appear listing the available approaches for your destination airport. Turn the small right knob to highlight the desired approach and press ENT. 3. A second window will appear listing available transitions for the approach. Turn the small right knob to highlight the desired transi- tion waypoint and press ENT. (The “Vectors” option assumes you will receive vectors to the final course segment of the approach and will provide navigation guidance to intercept this final course.) 4. Turn the large right knob to highlight “Load?” or “Activate?” and press ENT. “Load?” will add the approach to the flight plan without immediately using the approach for navigation guidance. This allows you to continue navigat- ing the original flight plan until cleared for the approach—but, keeps the approach available for quick activation when needed. 5. For approaches not approved for GPS, a reminder window will appear indicating that GPS guidance on such approaches is strictly for monitoring only. To confirm this reminder, highlight “Yes?” and press ENT. 4 - FLIGHT PLANS 190-00356-00 Rev K
75 Active Flight Plan Options Select Arrival Select Arrival? allows you to select a published standard terminal arrival route (STAR) for the destina- tion airport, or replace the current arrival with a new selection. To select an arrival for a direct-to or flight plan destination airport: 1. Select the “Select Arrival?” option from the active flight plan page options and press ENT. 2. A window will appear listing the available transitions for your destination airport. Turn the small right knob to highlight the desired transition waypoint and press ENT. 3. A second window will appear listing available runways for the transition. Turn the small right knob to highlight the desired runway and press ENT. 4. With “Load?” highlighted, press ENT. Select Departure Select Departure? allows you to select a pub- lished standard instrument departure (SID) for the departure airport, or replace the current departure with a new selection. When using a direct-to, the 400W-series will use the nearest airport as a reference when displaying available departures. See Sec 5 - Pro- cedures for information on selecting departures using the PROC key. To select a departure for the departure airport: 1. Select the “Select Departure?” option from the active flight plan page options and press ENT. 2. A window will appear listing the available departures for your departure airport. Turn the small right knob to select the desired departure and press ENT. 3. A second window will appear listing available transitions for the departure. Turn the small right knob to highlight the desired transition waypoint and press ENT. 4. With “Load?” highlighted, press ENT. 4 - FLIGHT PLANS 190-00356-00 Rev K
76 Active Flight Plan Options Remove Approach, Arrival, or Departure Remove Approach? deletes the currently selected approach from the active flight plan. Remove Arrival? deletes the current Arrival (STAR) from the active flight plan. Remove Departure? deletes the current departure (SID) from the active flight plan. To remove an approach, arrival or departure from the active flight plan: 1. Press MENU and turn the large right knob to select the “Remove Approach?”, “Remove Arrival?” or “Remove Departure?” option from the active flight plan page options and press ENT. 2. A confirmation window will appear listing the procedure you are about to remove. With “Yes?” highlighted, press ENT. Closest Point of FPL Closest Point of FPL? calculates the bearing and closest distance that a flight plan will pass from a refer- ence waypoint. May also be used to create a new user waypoint along the flight plan at the location closest to the reference waypoint. To determine the closest point, along the active flight plan, to a selected waypoint: 1. Select the “Closest Point of FPL?” option from the active flight plan page options and press ENT. 2. A window will appear with the reference waypoint field highlighted. Use the small and large right knobs to enter the identifier of the reference waypoint and press ENT. 3. A confirmation window will appear for the selected reference waypoint. Press ENT to accept the waypoint. 4. The 400W-series will display the bearing (BRG) and distance (DIST) to the closest point along the flight plan, from the selected reference waypoint. To create a user waypoint at this location and add it to the flight plan, highlight “Load?” and press ENT. The name for the new user waypoint will be derived from the identi- fier of the reference waypoint. 4 - FLIGHT PLANS 190-00356-00 Rev K
77 Active Flight Plan Options Parallel Track Parallel Track? allows you to create a parallel course offset of 1 to 99 NM to the left or right of your current flight plan. After setting a parallel track to your current flight plan, a magenta parallel track line will be drawn offset from the original by the selected distance. The original course line will be drawn in white. The aircraft will navigate to the parallel track course line. When you reach the end of the flight plan, an annunciator message will state “PTK END X S”. The message will give the pilot sufficient time to intercept the original course. Points to remember with Parallel Track: • You must have an active flight plan • The current leg must support parallel track • Parallel track is not allowed for the active leg of an approach • Parallel track is not allowed if the active leg is not a track-to-fix or direct-to-fix leg • Parallel track may be allowed but not the selected offset distance TOWP T FROMWPT Nor t h B RG Parallel Track Distance Co u r se DTKOf f s e tTOWP T Of f s e t F ROM WP T To set a parallel track to your flight plan. 1. With the Active Flight Plan Page displayed, press MENU to display the Active Flight Plan Page Options window. Select “Parallel Track?” to set a parallel track to your current flight plan. 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight “Parallel Track?” and press ENT. 3. Turn the small and large right knobs to set the Offset Distance value and then press ENT. Turn the small and large knobs to select the parallel track distance from your current flight plan. 4. Turn the large right knob to highlight the Offset Direction. 5. Turn the small right knob to select the desired Offset Direction and press ENT. Turn the small and large knobs to select the parallel track direction from your current flight plan. 6. Activate? is highlighted. Press ENT to activate the selected Parallel Track. Or, press CLR or the CRSR to cancel Parallel Track selection. 4 - FLIGHT PLANS 190-00356-00 Rev K
78 Active Flight Plan Shortcuts To cancel a parallel track to your flight plan. 1. With the Active Flight Plan Page displayed, press MENU to display the Active Flight Plan Page Options window. 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight “Parallel Track?” and press ENT. 3. “Cancel?” is highlighted. Press ENT. Change Fields Change Fields? allows you to select the desired data items to display on the active flight plan page. 1. With the Active Flight Plan Page displayed, press MENU to display the Active Flight Plan Page Options window. 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight “Change Fields?” and press ENT. The field active for selection will flash. Turn the large right knob to highlight the field to change. 3. Turn the small right knob to open the list of selections and continue turning it to highlight the desired selection and then press ENT. Restore Defaults Restore Defaults? returns the data items to fac- tory defaults. 1. With the Active Flight Plan Page displayed, press MENU to display the Active Flight Plan Page Options window. 2. Turn the small right knob to highlight “Restore Defaults?” and then press ENT. Shortcuts A number of shortcuts are available to save time when using the active flight plan page. These shortcuts speed the process of removing approaches, departures, and arrivals, and aid in selecting a specific flight plan leg for navigation guidance. On the preceding page, options to remove approaches, departures and arrivals were introduced. This process may also be completed using the CLR key, as described below and illustrated at left. To remove an approach, departure, or arrival using the CLR key: 1. With the active flight plan page displayed, press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight the title for the approach, departure or arrival you wish to delete. Titles will appear in light blue directly above the procedure’s waypoints. 3. Press CLR to display a confirmation window. 4. With “Yes?” highlighted, press ENT to remove the selected procedure. 4 - FLIGHT PLANS 190-00356-00 Rev K
79 Active Flight Plan Shortcuts This same process may also be used to remove individual waypoints from the active flight plan. To remove a waypoint using the CLR key: 1. With the active flight plan page displayed, press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight the identifier for the waypoint you wish to delete. Identifiers will appear in green text. 3. Press CLR to display a confirmation window. 4. With “Yes?” highlighted, press ENT to remove the selected procedure. The “Activate Leg?” provides a shortcut that allows you to specify which leg of the flight plan will cur- rently be used for navigation guidance, using the direct-to key. To activate a specific leg of the active flight plan: 1. Press the small right knob to activate the cursor and turn the large right knob to high- light the desired destination waypoint. 2. Press direct-to twice to display an “Activate Leg” confirmation window. 3. With “Activate?” highlighted, press ENT. When using instrument procedures, this feature can be used not only to activate a specific point-to- point leg, but to also activate the procedure turn portion of an approach, follow a DME arc or activate a holding pattern. Any approach, departure or arrival can be reviewed on the appropriate airport page in the Waypoint page group. To review a procedure while viewing a flight plan page: 1. With a flight plan page displayed, press the small right knob to activate the cursor. 2. Turn the large right knob to highlight the procedure header and press ENT to select the WPT page group. 4 - FLIGHT PLANS 190-00356-00 Rev K
80 Active Flight Plan Shortcuts Flight Plan Transfer Feature (optional with software V 3.20 or later) The Flight Plan Card feature is available for trans- ferring flight plans to the unit via a Garmin proprietary data card. The flight plans may be created on a PC using flight planning software that is compatible with Garmin equipment (Jeppesen FliteStar is an example). In addition to the flight planning software, it is neces- sary to purchase a flight plan transfer kit from Garmin. The kit contains the required hardware (including a blank data card and card programmer) and Garmin software that must be installed on the PC. Up to 19 flight plans and 1,000 user waypoints, created using the flight planning software, can be loaded on to a data card via the PC software and then transferred to the 500W Unit using the procedure described below. The process can be repeated as many times as desired using the same card with different flight plans and user waypoints loaded. If additional data cards are desired, they can be purchased from Garmin separately. NOTE: Flight plans are not verified by Garmin, it is the pilot’s responsibility to verify all flight plans. Using the Flight Plan Card to load flight plans into the 400W Unit: 1. With the unit powered off, remove the Terrain Card, located in the right slot. 2. Place the Flight Plan Card in the empty right slot. 3. Apply power to the unit. 4. Once initialization has completed, the unit will default to the third FPL page (this third page only exists when the Flight Plan Card is in use). 5. Turn the small right knob to select the flight plan file to transfer and catalog number to use. Turn the large right knob to move between fields. Press ENT to con- firm selections and initiate transfers. NOTE: If a user waypoint with the same name already exists in the 500W and is more than 10 meters from the imported user waypoint, the imported user waypoint will be automatically renamed by adding a digit (0-9) to the end of the waypoint’s name. Also, a message will appear to inform the user that a waypoint has been renamed. NOTE: Flight plan files that contain only user waypoints (with no flight plan route) may be transferred. In this case, only the user waypoints will be transferred and no flight plans will be modified. A message will appear to indicate this. 4 - FLIGHT PLANS 190-00356-00 Rev K