Garmin 430w Manual

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Airport Runway
Airport Runway Page
The airport runway page displays runway designa-
tions, length, surface type and lighting for the selected 
airport. A map image of the runway layout and sur-
rounding area is also displayed on the airport runway 
page. The map image scale appears in the lower left 
corner and is adjustable using the RNG key. For 
airports with multiple runways, information for each 
runway is available. 
Runway  
Designations
Airport Identifier,  Symbol and Type
Map Image
Second Page 
in WPT group
Runway Surface  and Lighting
Runway Length  and Width
To display information for each additional 
runway: 
1.   Press  the small right knob to activate the 
cursor. 
2.   Turn the large right knob to place the cursor 
on the runway designation field. 
3.   Turn the small right knob to display a window 
listing all runways for the selected airport. 
4.   Continue turning the small right knob to 
select the desired runway. 
5.   Press ENT to display information for the 
selected runway on the airport runway page. 
6.   To remove the flashing cursor, press the small 
right knob. 
To adjust the scale of the map image: 
1.   Press the down arrow side of the RNG key to 
display a smaller map area. 
2.   Press the up arrow side of the RNG key to 
display a larger map area. 
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Airport Frequencies
The following descriptions and abbreviations are 
used on the airport runway page: 
Frequency
Airport Identifier, Symbol and Type
Frequency Type
Third Page 
in WPT group
Scroll Bar
Usage Restrictions  Information
•  Type—     Usage type: Public, Military, Heli-
port, or Private
• Surface—     Runway surface types include: Hard, 
Turf, Sealed, Gravel, Dirt, Soft, 
Unknown or Water
• Lighting—    Runway lighting types include: 
No Lights, Part Time, Full Time, 
Unknown or Frequency (for pilot-
controlled lighting) 
Airport Runway Page Options
Select Next FPL Apt?
As described earlier in this section. 
Select Destination Apt?
As described earlier in this section. 
Airport Frequency Page
The airport frequency page displays radio frequen-
cies and frequency types for the selected airport, as 
well as sector and altitude restrictions (where appli-
cable). If the selected airport has a localizer-based 
approach, the localizer frequency(s) is also listed on 
the airport frequency page. The airport frequency page 
may be used to quickly select and tune a COM or 
VLOC frequency. 
To scroll through the frequency list and tune to a 
desired frequency on the list: 
1.  Press  the small right knob to activate the 
cursor. 
2.   Turn the large right knob to scroll through the 
list, placing the cursor on the desired frequency. 
If there are more frequencies in the list than can 
be displayed on the screen, a scroll bar along 
the right-hand side of the screen will indicate 
where you are within the list. 
3.   Press ENT to place the selected frequency 
in the standby field of the COM or VLOC 
window. 
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Airport Frequencies
4.   To remove the flashing cursor, press the small 
right knob. 
Some listed frequencies may include designations 
for limited usage, as follows:
  “TX” - transmit only 
  “RX” - receive only 
 “PT” - part time frequency
If a listed frequency has sector or altitude restric-
tions, the frequency will be preceded by an “Info?” 
designation. 
To view usage restrictions for a frequency: 
1.   Turn the large right knob to place the cursor 
on the “Info?” designation directly to the left of 
the desired frequency. A reversed “c” is placed 
to the left of CTAF frequencies. 
2.   Press ENT to display the restriction informa-
tion. 
3.   To return to the airport frequency page, press 
ENT. 
The following descriptions and abbreviations are 
used on the airport frequency page: 
•  Usage type:    Public, Military, Heliport, or 
   Private
•  Frequency—    Communication  frequencies 
which may include restric-
tions:
 Approach  Arrival   Class B
 Class C  CTA  Departure
 TMA   Terminal TRSA
Communication frequencies without restrictions:
 ATIS  ASOS  AWOS
 Center   Clearance Gate
 Control  Ground  Helicopter
 Multicom  Pre-taxi  Radar
 Ramp  Other  Tower
   Unicom
Navigation frequencies:
 ILS    LOC
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Airport Approaches
Airport Frequency Page Options
Select Next FPL Apt?
As described earlier in this section. 
Select Destination Apt?
As described earlier in this section. 
Airport Approach Page
Identifier, Symbol and Type
Map Image Approach  
Procedure Name
Fourth Page in   
WPT Group Transitions: IAFs, 
Feeder Routes and  Vectors-to-Final
WAAS 
approach  ID
WAAS service level
The airport approach page shows the available 
approach procedures for the selected airport. Where 
multiple initial approach fixes (IAFs) and feeder routes 
are available, that information may also be displayed. 
A map image provides a layout diagram for each 
approach and transition. 
If a WAAS approach has been selected, the WAAS 
approach ID is displayed in the top left corner of the 
map. The approach service level is shown in the lower 
right corner of the map. Service level annunciations 
available are: LP, LPV, LP +V, L/VNAV, LNAV+V, or 
LNAV. 
To scroll through the available approaches and 
transitions: 
1.   Press  the small right knob to activate the 
cursor. 
2.   Turn the large right knob to place the cursor 
on the approach (APR) procedure name field. 
3.   Turn the small right knob to display a window 
of available approaches for the selected airport. 
Continue turning the small right knob to 
select the desired approach. 
4.   Press ENT. The cursor moves to the transitions 
(TRANS) field. 
5.   Turn the small right knob to display a window 
of available transitions. Continue turning 
the small right knob to select the desired 
transition or select “VECTORS” for guidance 
only along the final course segment of the 
approach. 
6.   Press ENT. To remove the flashing cursor, press 
the small right knob. 
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Airport Approaches
 NOTE: Not all approaches in the database are 
approved for GPS use. As you select an approach, 
a “GPS” designation to the right of the procedure 
name indicates the procedure can be flown us-
ing the GPS receiver. Some procedures will not 
have this designation, meaning the GPS receiver 
may be used for supplemental navigation guid-
ance only. ILS approaches, for example, must be 
flown by tuning the VLOC receiver to the proper 
frequency and coupling the VLOC receiver to the 
external CDI (or HSI). 
Airport Approach Page Options
The following options are available for the airport 
approach page, by pressing the MENU key: 
Load into Active FPL? allows you to load the 
selected approach into the active flight plan—with-
out activating it. This performs the same operation 
as selecting “Load?” from the procedures page “Select 
Approach?” option. 
To load an approach from the airport approach 
page: 
1.   Select the desired approach and transition 
using the steps outlined in Section 5. 
2.   Press MENU to display the airport approach 
page options. 
3.   Turn the large right knob to highlight “Load 
into Active FPL?” and press ENT. 
4.   The active flight plan page will appear. Press 
FPL to return to the airport procedures page. 
 Load and Activate? allows you to load the 
selected approach into the active flight plan and 
activate navigation guidance to the approach 
transition. 
 
To load and activate an approach from the airport 
approach page, follow the steps above, but select 
“Load and Activate?” in step #3. 
Select Approach Chnl? allows you to select the 
channel number for a WAAS approach for the 
current destination. The channel number for the 
WAAS approach is available from an approved 
approach chart. 
If duplicate numbers are available for a channel, 
a list will be available where you may select the 
desired approach. 
After selecting “Select Approach Chnl?”, 
choose the WAAS channel number for the  current destination. 
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After selecting the Approach Channel, the WAAS 
approach ID will be shown in the top left corner of 
the map display. 
To select an approach channel from the Airport 
Approach Page: 
1. Press MENU to display the Airport Approach 
Page Options. 
2.  Turn the small or large right knob to highlight 
“Select Approach Chnl? and then press ENT. 
3.  Turn the small right knob to change values 
and the large right knob to move the cursor. 
After selecting the WAAS approach channel, 
press ENT. 
4.   Select the desired transition and press ENT. 
 Select Next FPL Apt?
As described earlier in this section. 
Select Destination Apt?
As described earlier in this section. 
Airport Arrival Page
The airport arrival page shows the available Airport 
Standard Terminal Arrival (STAR) procedures for 
the selected airport. Where multiple transitions or 
runways are associated with the arrival procedure, 
that information may also be displayed. A map image 
provides a layout diagram for each arrival, transition 
and runway. 
Arrival  
Procedure Name
Airport Identifier,  Symbol and TypeMap Image
Fifth Page 
in WPT group
Transitions
Runways Associated  with Arrival
To scroll through the available arrivals: 
1.   Press  the small right knob to activate the 
cursor. 
2.  Turn the large right knob to place the cursor 
on the arrival procedure name field. 
3.   Turn the small right knob to display a window 
of available arrivals for the selected airport. 
Continue turning the small right knob to 
select the desired arrival. 
Airport Arrivals
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Airport Arrivals
4.    Press ENT. The cursor moves to the transitions 
(TRANS) field. 
5.   Turn the small right knob to display a window 
of available transitions. Continue turning the 
small right knob to select the desired transi-
tion. 
6.   Press ENT. The cursor moves to the runway 
field. 
7.  Turn the small right knob to display a window 
of available runways. Continue turning the 
small right knob to select the desired runway. 
(“ALL” may appear in the runway field, indicat-
ing the arrival procedure applies to all runways. 
For airports with parallel runways, “B” may 
appear at the end of the runway designation 
to indicate the arrival procedure applies to both 
runways.) 
8. Press ENT. To remove the flashing cursor, press 
the small right knob. 
Airport Arrival Page Options
The following options are available for the airport 
arrival page, by pressing the MENU key: 
Load into Active FPL?
As described earlier in this section. 
 Select Next FPL Apt?
As described earlier in this section. 
Select Destination Apt?
As described earlier in this section. 
Airport Departure Page
The airport departure page shows the available Air-
port Standard Instrument Departure (SID) procedures 
for the selected airport. Where multiple runways or 
transitions are associated with the departure proce-
dure, that information may also be displayed. A map 
image provides a layout diagram for each departure, 
runway and transition. 
Departure Procedure 
NameAirport Identifier, Symbol and TypeMap Image
Sixth Page 
in WPT group
Runways  
Associated  with  
Departure
Transitions
To scroll through the available departures: 
1.   Press  the small right knob to activate the 
cursor. 
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Airport Departure Page
2.   Turn the large right knob to place the cursor 
on the departure (DEP) procedure name field. 
3.   Turn the small right knob to display a window 
of available departures for the selected airport. 
Continue turning the small right knob to 
select the desired departure. 
4.   Press ENT. The cursor moves to the runway 
field. 
5.   Turn the small right knob to display a window 
of available runways.  Continue turning the 
small right knob to select the desired runway. 
(“ALL” may appear in the runway field, indi-
cating the departure procedure applies to all 
runways. For airports with parallel runways, 
“B” may appear at the end of the runway des-
ignation to indicate the departure procedure 
applies to both runways.) 
6.   Press ENT. The cursor moves to the transitions 
(TRANS) field. 
7.   Turn the small right knob to display a window 
of available transitions. Continue turning the 
small right knob to select the desired transi-
tion. 
8.   Press ENT. To remove the flashing cursor, press 
the small right knob. 
Airport Departure Page Options
The following options are available for the airport 
departure page, by pressing the MENU key: 
 
Load into Active FPL? 
As described earlier in this section. 
Select Next FPL Apt?
As described earlier in this section. 
Select Destination Apt?
As described earlier in this section. 
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Intersections
Intersection Page
The intersection page displays the latitude, longi-
tude, region and country for the selected intersection. 
The intersection page also displays the identifier, radial 
and distance from the nearest VOR, VORTAC or VOR/
DME. Intersections may only be selected by identifier. 
There are no Intersection page options. 
Nearest VOR  and Symbol
Intersection  
Identifier and Symbol
Region/Country
Seventh Page 
in WPT group
Latitude/Longitude  Position
Radial and 
Distance from  Nearest VOR
The following descriptions and abbreviations are 
used: 
•  Position—    Latitude/Longitude  (degrees/minutes 
or degrees/minutes/seconds), MGRS 
or UTM/UPS
•   RAD—     Radial from nearest VOR in degrees 
magnetic or degrees true (depending 
upon unit configuration)
• DIS—     Distance from nearest VOR, in nauti-
cal miles/statute miles/kilometers 
(depending upon unit configuration)
 NOTE: The VOR displayed on the intersection 
page is the nearest VOR, not necessarily the VOR 
used to define the intersection. 
NDB Page
The NDB page displays the facility name, city, 
region/country, latitude and longitude for the selected 
NDB. The NDB page also displays the frequency and 
a weather broadcast indication (if applicable). NDBs 
may be selected by identifier, facility name or location 
(city). There are no NDB page options. 
Facility Name, 
City and Region/ Country
NDB Identifier  and Symbol
Eighth Page 
in WPT group
Latitude/Longitude  Position
Frequency and 
Weather Broad- cast Indication
The following descriptions and abbreviations are 
used: 
• Symbol—     See Section 2 Nav Pages - Map Page 
for a graphic illustration of available 
NDB symbols
•  Position—      Latitude/Longitude 
(degrees/minutes or degrees/
minutes/seconds), MGRS or 
UTM/UPS
•  FREQ—       Frequency in kilohertz (kHz)
• Wx Brdcst—     Weather information is 
broadcast on the selected 
facility’s frequency
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VORs
VOR Page
The VOR page displays the facility name, city, 
region/country, magnetic variation, latitude and longi-
tude for the selected VOR. The VOR page also displays 
the frequency and a weather broadcast indication (if 
applicable). There are no VOR page options. 
Magnetic  
Variation
VOR Identifier   and Symbol
Ninth Page 
in WPT group
Latitude/Longitude  Position
Frequency 
and Weather  Broadcast 
Indication
Facility Name, 
City , and Region/
Country
The following descriptions and abbre-
viations are used: 
• Symbol—     See Section 2 Nav Pages - Map Page 
for a graphic illustration of available 
VOR symbols
• VAR—    Magnetic variation in degrees
•  Position—    Latitude/Longitude  (degrees/minutes 
or degrees/minutes/seconds), MGRS 
or UTM/UPS
•  FREQ—     Frequency in megahertz (MHz)
• Wx Brdcst—   Weather information is broadcast 
on the selected facility’s frequency
As mentioned in the beginning of Section 6, VORs 
may be selected by identifier, facility name or location 
(city). The VOR page may also be used to quickly tune 
the VLOC receiver to the selected VOR’s frequency. 
To select a VOR frequency from the VOR page: 
1.    Select the VOR page from the WPT page 
group. 
2.   Press  the small right knob momentarily to 
place the cursor on the VOR identifier field. If 
you wish to select another VOR, use the small 
and large right knobs and press ENT when 
finished. 
3.  Turn  the large right knob to highlight the 
frequency field and press ENT to place the 
frequency in the standby field of the VLOC 
window. 
4.   To activate the standby VLOC frequency, press 
the VLOC flip-flop key. 
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