Dell Inspiron 5000 Reference And Troubleshooting Guide
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support.dell.comOptions and Upgrades 1-3 Figure 1-1. Removing a Device From the Media Bay NOTICE: If you wish to insert another media bay device, insert the device before you dock and turn on the computer. 3. Insert the device into the media bay and push in the device until you see and hear the latch release click. 4. Turn on the computer. Swapping Devices Using Softex BayManager Softex BayManager is a utility that makes it possible to swap media bay devices with- out turning off the computer. NOTICE: If you attempt to remove a device using the Softex BayManager utility and the computer is docked, you see an error message stating that the operation cannot be performed. 1. Right-click the Softex BayManager icon on the Microsoft ® Windows® taskbar. 2. Click the appropriate option— Remove/Swap or Insert a Device. bottom of computer optional device in media bay latch release 3959ubk1.book Page 3 Monday, March 20, 2000 4:52 PM
1-4 Dell Inspiron 5000 Reference and Troubleshooting Guide 3. Follow the instructions on the display. When the display is blank and the power indicator light flashes, it is safe to remove or swap devices. Installing an Internal Hard-Disk Drive NOTICE: Hard-disk drives are extremely fragile and must be handled care- fully. Even a slight jar or bump can damage the spinning heads and plates, rendering the drive inoperable. CAUTION: The hard-disk drive may be hot to the touch. Do not touch the metal housing of the hard-disk drive if you remove the drive from the com- puter when the drive is hot. NOTES: You need the Microsoft Windows Installation CD and the System Software CD to install the Microsoft Windows operating system as well as device drivers and utilities on the new hard-disk drive. The basic input/output system (BIOS) may not support hard-disk drives obtained from vendors other than Dell. Dell does not guarantee compatibility or provide support for hard-disk drives obtained from other sources. NOTICE: To prevent data loss, turn off your computer before removing or installing a hard-disk drive. Do not remove the hard-disk drive if the com- puter is in standby mode or hibernate (save-to-disk suspend) mode, or if the hard-disk drive access indicator is lit. To install an internal hard-disk drive, perform the following steps: 1. Save and close any open files, exit any open application programs, and shut down the computer. 2. Remove all installed batteries and peripherals, and disconnect the AC adapter cable from the computer. 3. Turn the computer over, and remove the screw securing the hard-disk drive cover as shown in Figure 1-2. NOTICE: When the hard-disk drive is not in the computer, protect the drive from exposure to static electricity by storing it in protective antistatic packaging. 3959ubk1.book Page 4 Monday, March 20, 2000 4:52 PM
support.dell.comOptions and Upgrades 1-5 Figure 1-2. Removing the Internal Hard-Disk Drive 4. Slide out the hard-disk drive. 5. Remove the new hard-disk drive from its packaging. Save the original packaging to use when storing or shipping the hard-disk drive. CNOTICE: You may notice some resistance as the drive connects to its inter- face connector at the back of the hard-disk drive bay. Use firm, even pressure to slide the drive into place. Do not force the drive into place. 6. Slide the new drive into place. 7. Tighten the screw you loosened in step 3. 8. Test the drive by running the IDE Devices tests in the Dell Diagnostics. For information on running the diagnostics, see “Running the Dell Diagnostics” in Chapter 2. 9. Install the Dell-provided operating system as well as the drivers and utilities. See Chapter 3, “Installing System Software,” for instructions. Returning a Hard-Disk Drive to Dell To return your hard-disk drive to Dell, you must ship it in its original foam packaging. Other wise, the hard-disk drive may be damaged in transit. hard-disk drive bottom of computer screw 3959ubk1.book Page 5 Monday, March 20, 2000 4:52 PM
1-6 Dell Inspiron 5000 Reference and Troubleshooting Guide I Figure 1-3. Repackaging the Hard-Disk Drive Installing Memory Modules NOTE: Your computer has two memory module sockets. All Dell memory modules (except the 192-MB capacity module) can be installed in either socket. NOTICE: The 192-MB memory modules are socket-specific. Before install- ing a 192-MB memory module, refer to the markings on the memory module to determine which socket accepts the module. CAUTION: Before working inside your computer, read “Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge” found in the “Safety Instructions” at the front of this guide. NOTICE: Do not install or remove a memory module when the computer is turned on, in standby mode, or in hibernate (save-to-disk suspend) mode. To install a memory module, perform the following steps: 1. Save and close any open files, exit any open application programs, and shut down the computer. 2. Remove all installed batteries and peripherals, and disconnect the AC adapter cable from the computer. 3. Ground yourself by touching a metal input/output (I/O) connector on the back of the computer. 4. Turn the computer over as shown in Figure 1-4, remove the screws, and lift up the memor y module cover. hard-disk drive 3959ubk1.book Page 6 Monday, March 20, 2000 4:52 PM
support.dell.comOptions and Upgrades 1-7 Figure 1-4. Removing the Memory Module Cover NOTICE: To prevent damage to the computer, do not use tools to spread the inner metal tabs of the socket when you are installing or removing a mem- ory module. 5. If you are replacing a memory module, remove the installed memory module. NOTES: The 192-MB memor y modules are socket-specific. If you install a 192-MB memor y module, refer to the markings on the memor y module to deter- mine which socket will accept the module. If a single memory module is installed and you are adding an additional memory module, put the additional module in the available socket. You must remove a memory module only to replace a module. 6. Using your fingernails, carefully spread apart the inner metal tabs of the memor y module socket just far enough for the memor y module to disengage from the socket (the module should pop up slightly). Then lift the memory module away from the socket. bottom of computer memory module cover 3959ubk1.book Page 7 Monday, March 20, 2000 4:52 PM
1-8 Dell Inspiron 5000 Reference and Troubleshooting Guide Figure 1-5. Removing a Memory Module 7. Insert the memory module as shown in Figure 1-6: a. Align the notch in the edge connector with the slot in the center of the mem- ory module socket. b. Press the memory module edge connector firmly into the socket. c. Pivot the module down until it clicks. Figure 1-6. Installing a Memory Module 8. Replace the memory module cover screws. 9. Reinstall the battery in the battery bay. 10. Reconnect peripherals to your computer, and connect your computer and periph- erals to electrical outlets. 11. Turn on the computer. As the computer boots, the system setup program detects the additional mem- or y and automatically updates the system configuration information. memory module memory module 3959ubk1.book Page 8 Monday, March 20, 2000 4:52 PM
support.dell.comOptions and Upgrades 1-9 12. Confirm that the system configuration information reflects the newly installed memor y by checking the System Memory value and the Extended Memory value on the Main menu of the system setup program. To enter the system setup program, press while the computer is booting. The Main menu appears. If the System Memory value plus the Extended Memory value does not equal the approximate total of the installed memory, the modules may not be installed properly. Repeat steps 1 through 12 until the mem- ory total is correct. NOTES: The memory total shown in the system setup program may be approxi- mately 384 KB less than the total amount of installed memor y. If the memory module is not installed properly, the computer will not boot. No error message indicates this failure. 13 . Ru n t h e System Memory test in the Dell Diagnostics to confirm that the installed memory modules operate correctly. For instructions, see “Running the Dell Diagnostics” in Chapter 2. 14. If you add additional memory to your computer, you must delete and recreate the hibernate (save-to-disk suspend) file on your hard-disk drive to accommodate the new memor y. For instructions, see “Recreating the Hibernate (Save-to-Disk Suspend) File” in Chapter 3. Connecting Other External Devices For instructions, see “Connecting External Devices” in the system Help. To open the Help, click the Start button, point to Programs—> Dell Accessories, and click System Help. Using a Port Replicator If you purchased a port replicator from Dell, see the Port Replicator User’s Guide for operating instructions. 3959ubk1.book Page 9 Monday, March 20, 2000 4:52 PM
1-10 Dell Inspiron 5000 Reference and Troubleshooting Guide 3959ubk1.book Page 10 Monday, March 20, 2000 4:52 PM
support.dell.comTroubleshooting 2-1 CHAPTER 2 Troubleshooting This chapter helps you to solve some typical computer problems. Complete the steps in this chapter before you call Dell for technical assistance. If you find that you need technical assistance to solve your problem, record your findings on a copy of the Diagnostics Checklist (see Figure 4-1) before you call Dell. NOTE: Before you begin any of the troubleshooting procedures, ensure that Quiet Boot is set to Disabled in the Main menu of the system setup program. See Appendix B, “Using the System Setup Program.” CAUTION: To help prevent the risk of electrical shock, disconnect all exter- nal devices, remove the battery, and disconnect the AC adapter from the computer before installing or replacing the hard-disk drive and memory modules. Checking the Basics NOTE: If your computer is wet or damaged, proceed directly to “Dry Out a Wet Com- puter” or “Test a Dropped or Damaged Computer” found later in this chapter. If the problem you are experiencing began after making a change to your computer, such as installing new hardware or software, undo the change if possible. If undoing the change resolves the problem, review the documentation and any updates or sup- plements (for example, readme files) for the software or hardware that you changed. Typically, readme files provide installation information, describe new product enhance- ments or corrections that have not yet been documented, and list known problems. If you were trying to install new hardware, ensure that you changed the appropriate settings in the system setup program for the new hardware configuration (refer to Appendix B, “Using the System Setup Program”). NOTE: DellWare ™ products are supported by the product manufacturer. Refer to the manufacturer’s documentation that accompanies the item. 3959ubk1.book Page 1 Monday, March 20, 2000 4:52 PM
2-2 Dell Inspiron 5000 Reference and Troubleshooting Guide Check Connections Be sure the following items are properly connected or installed: AC adapter and AC power cable Second battery or other optional device in the media bay Cables that connect external devices through the input/output (I/O) connectors and ports on the computer. NOTE: See “System Features” in the system Help for the location of the external con- nectors and controls. Loose or improperly connected cables are likely sources of problems for your com- puter, external monitor, or other peripherals (such as a printer, external keyboard, or mouse). A quick check of all cable connections can easily solve these problems. If the connector has two small thumbscrews, ensure that the screws are tight. In addition, check for damaged or frayed cables and for bent pins on connectors. Evaluate Environmental Factors A number of external factors, including temperature extremes and humidity, magnetic influences, sources of electromagnetic interference (EMI), and poor input power or signal quality, can interfere with the performance of your computer and attached devices. Monitors are especially susceptible to environmental factors. The following items can adversely affect the performance of a computer: Inadequate ventilation from operating the computer in a confined space, such as a desk enclosure Direct sunlight Power sags and surges Substandard electrical wiring Excessive telephone line noise High-voltage electrical appliances on the same circuit or placed in close proximity to the computer Generation of magnetic fields by speakers (especially a subwoofer) or a tele- phone placed too close to the monitor Fluorescent lights Use of electrical extension cords and keyboard and mouse extension cables Use of an overloaded power strip or multiple power strips from one electrical outlet Presence of electrical conduits in an adjoining wall or elevators on the other side of the wall Presence of large metal beams inside the wall behind the computer To alleviate the effects of these factors, tr y removing the potential problem source or move the computer to another location. 3959ubk1.book Page 2 Monday, March 20, 2000 4:52 PM