Canon Eos Rebel Sl1 100d Instruction Manual
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91 Creative Shooting In the Basic Zone modes, to prevent spoiled shots, most advanced functions are set automatically and cannot be changed. In the (Program AE) mode, you can set various function s and be more creative. In the < d> mode, the camera sets the shutter speed and aperture automatically to obtain a standard exposure. The difference between the Basic Zone modes and < d> is explained on pages 316-319. The functions explained in this chapter can also be used in the < s>, < f >, and < a> modes explained in Chapter 4. The M icon at the upper right of the page title indicates that the function is available only in Creative Zone modes (p.26). *< d> stands for Program. * AE stands for Auto Exposure. COPY
92 The camera automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture to suit the subject’s brightness. This is called Program AE. 1Set the Mode Dial to . 2Focus the subject. Look through the viewfinder and aim the selected AF point over the subject. Then press the shutter button halfway. X The dot inside the AF point achieving focus lights up briefly in red, and the focus confirmation light < o> on the viewfinder’s bottom right lights up (in One-Shot AF mode). X The shutter speed and aperture will be set automatically and displayed in the viewfinder. 3Check the display. A standard exposure will be obtained as long as the shutter speed and aperture display do not blink. 4Take the picture. Compose the shot and press the shutter button completely. d: Program AE COPY
93 d: Program AE Change the ISO speed. Use the built-in flash. To match the subject and ambient li ghting level, you can change the ISO speed (p.98) or use the bu ilt-in flash (p.111). In the mode, the built-in flash will not fire auto matically. In indoors or during low light shooting, you should therefore press the < I> (flash) button to raise the built-in flash. Change the program using Program shift. After pressing the shutter button halfway, turn the < 6> dial to change the shutter speed and aper ture setting combination (program). Program shift is cancel ed automatically after the picture is taken. Program shift is not possible with flash. Shooting Tips If the “ 30” shutter speed and the lower f/number blink, it indicates undere xposure. Increase the ISO speed or use flash. If the “ 4000” shutter speed and th e higher f/number blink, it indicates overex posure. Decrease the ISO speed. Differences Between < d> and < A> (Scene Intelligent Auto)In the < A> mode, many functions, such as the AF operation and metering mode, are set automatically to prevent spoiled shots. The functions you can set are limited. With < d> mode, only the shutter sp eed and aperture are set automatically. You can f reely set the AF operation, metering mode, and other functions (p.316). COPY
94 You can select the pixel count and the image quality. Ten image- recording quality settings are provided: 73, 83 , 74 , 84 , 7a, 8a , b , c, 1 +73 , 1 . 1Select [Image quality]. Under the [ z1] tab, select [ Image quality ], then press < 0>. X [Image quality] will appear. 2Select the image-recording quality. The respective quality’s pixel count and number of possible shots will be displayed to help you select the desired quality. Then press < 0>. 3 Setting the Image-Recording Quality Pixels recorded (pixel count) Possible shots COPY
95 3 Setting the Image-Recording Quality * The file size, possible sh ots, and maximum burst during continuous shooting are based on Canon’s testing standards (3:2 aspect ratio, ISO 100 and Standard Picture Style) using an 8 GB card. These figures will vary depending on the subject, card brand, aspect ratio, ISO speed, Picture Style, Custom Functions, and other settings. * Figures in parent heses apply to an UHS-I comp atible 8 GB card based on Canon’s testing standards. Guide to Image-recording Quality Settings (Approx.) Image QualityPixels Recorded (megapixels)File Size (MB)Possible ShotsMaximum Burst 73High quality JPEG Approx. 17.9 (18M)6.411 4 028 (1140) 833.222402240 (2240) 74 Medium quality Approx. 8.0 (8.0M) 3.4 2150 2150 (2150) 841.742004200 (4200) 7 a Low quality Approx. 4.5 (4.5M)2.233503350 (3350) 8 a 1.1 6360 6360 (6360) bApprox. 2.5 (2.5M)1.355705570 (5570) cApprox. 0.35 (0.3M)0.32156021560 (21560) 1 73 High quality Approx. 17.9 (18M) 23.5+6.4 230 4 (4) 123.52907 (8) COPY
3 Setting the Image-Recording Quality 96 I want to select the image-reco rding quality matching the paper size for printing. Refer to the diagram on the left when choosing the image-recording quality. If you want to crop the image, selecting a higher quality (more pixels) such as 73 , 83 , 1 +73 , or 1 is recommended. b is suitable for playing the image on a digital photo frame. c is suitable for emailing the image or using it on a Web site. What’s the difference between 7 and 8? These settings indicate the different levels of image quality caused by different compression rates. The 7 setting produces a higher image quality with the same nu mber of pixels. Although 8 produces a slightly lower image quality, this allows more images to be saved to the card. Both b and c have 7 (Fine) quality. I was able to take more shots th an the number of possible shots indicated. Depending on the shooting conditions, you may be able to take more shots than was indicated. It may also be fewer than indicated. The number of possible shots displayed is only approximate. Does the camera display the maximum burst? The maximum burst is displayed in the viewfinder’s right side. Since it is only a single-digit indicator 0 - 9, any number higher than 8 will be displayed only as “ 9”. Note that this number will also be displayed even when no card is installed in the camera. Be careful not to shoot without a card in the camera. When should I use 1? 1 images must be processed on a computer. For details, see “ 1 ” and “ 1+73 ” on the next page. FAQ A4 (29.7x21cm/11.7x8.3in.) 12.7x8.9cm/5.0x3.5in. A3(42x29.7cm/ 16.5x11.7in.) 74 84 A2 (59.4x42cm/23.4x16.5in.) 73 83 1+73 1 7a 8 ab Paper size COPY
97 3 Setting the Image-Recording Quality 1 is the raw image data before it is made into 73 or other images. 1 images cannot be viewed on a computer without the use of software, such as Digital Photo Professional (provided, p.366). However, you can perform various adjustments on them that are impossible with other im age types such as 73. 1 is effective when you want to precisely adjust the im age yourself or shoot an important subject. 1 +73 records a 1 image and a 73 image with a single shot. The two images are saved to the card simultaneously. The two images will be saved in the same folder with the same file numbers (file extension .JPG for JPEG and .CR2 for RAW). 73 images can also be viewed or printed from computers on which the software provided with the camera is not installed. 1 1 +73 File number File extension 0001 . CR2 1 image 73 image 0001 . JPG We recommend the use of the provided software in order to view RAW images on a computer. Commercially-ava ilable software may not be able to display RAW images. To see if RAW im ages taken with this camera are compatible with other software, co nsult with the respective software manufacturer. COPY
98 Set the ISO speed (image sensor’s sensitivity to light) to suit the ambient light level. In Basic Zone modes, the ISO speed is set automatically (p.99). 1Press the button. (9 ) X [ISO speed ] will appear. 2Set the ISO speed. Press the < Y> < Z> keys or turn the < 6 > dial to select the desired ISO speed, then press < 0>. You can also set the ISO speed by turning the dial while viewing the ISO speed setting in the viewfinder. With [ AUTO ] selected, the ISO speed will be set automatically (p.99). ISO Speed Guide * High ISO speeds will result in grainier images. i : Changing the ISO Speed N ISO SpeedShooting Situation (No flash)Flash Range ISO 100 - 400Sunny outdoorsThe higher the ISO speed, the farther the flash range will extend (p.111).ISO 400 - 1600Overcast skies or evening time ISO 1600 - 12800, HDark indoors or night Under [ 54: Custom Functions (C.Fn) ], if [2: ISO expansion ] is set to [1: On ], “H ” (equivalent to ISO 25600) can also be set (p.300). Under [ 54: Custom Functions (C.Fn) ], if [3: Highlight tone priority ] is set to [1: Enable ], ISO 100 and “H” (equivalent to ISO 25600) cannot be selected (p.301). Shooting in high temperatures may re sult in images that look grainier. Long exposures can al so cause irregular colors in the image. COPY
99 i: Changing the ISO Speed N If the ISO speed is set to [AUTO], the actual ISO speed setting will be displayed when you press the shutter button halfway. As indicated on the next page, the ISO speed will be set automatically to suit the shooting mode. ISO [AUTO] When you shoot at high ISO speeds, noise (such as dots of light and banding) may become noticeable. If you use a high IS O speed and flash to shoot a close subject, overexposure may result. With ISO 12800 or “ H” (equivalent to ISO 25600), the maximum burst for continuous shooting will greatly decrease. As “ H” (equivalent to ISO 25600) is an expanded ISO speed setting, noise (such as dots of lig ht and banding) and irregular colors will be more noticeable, and the resolution will be lower than usual. As the maximum ISO speed that can be set differs between still photo shooting and movie shooting (manua l exposure), the ISO speed you set may change when you swit ch from still photo shooting to movie shooting. Even if you switch back to still photo shooting, the ISO speed will not revert to the original setting. The maximum ISO speed that can be set varies depending on the setting for [ 2: ISO expansion] under [54: Custom Functions (C.Fn) ]. • When [ 0: Off] is set: If you set ISO 12800 during still photo shooting and then switch to movie shooting, ISO speed will be changed to ISO 6400. • When [ 1: On] is set: If you se t ISO 12800 or “H ” (equivalent to ISO 25600) during still photo shooting and then switch to movie shooting, ISO speed will be changed to “H” (equivalent to ISO 12800). COPY
i: Changing the ISO Speed N 100 *1: Fixed at ISO 400 for bulb exposures. *2: Depends on the maxi mum ISO speed limit set. *3: If fill flash results in ov erexposure, ISO 100 or a higher ISO speed will be set. *4: Except in the A, C , 6 , and F modes. *5: Automatically set within ISO 400 - 1600 (or up to the maximum limit) in the C, 2 , 3, 4, 5 , P and < d> modes if you use bounce flash with an external Speedlite. For ISO Auto, you can set the maximum ISO speed limit within ISO 400 - 6400. Under the [z2] tab, select [ ISO Auto], then press < 0>. Select the ISO speed, then press < 0>. Shooting ModeISO Speed Setting A/7 /C /2 /4/ 5Automatically set wi thin ISO 100 - 6400 3Automatically set within ISO 100 - 1600 8C//Px/6/GAutomatically set within ISO 100 - 6400 FAutomatically set with in ISO 100 - 12800 ds f a*1Automatically set with in ISO 100 - 6400*2 With flashISO 400 *3*4*5 3 Setting the Maximum ISO Speed for [ISO Auto] M When [AUTO] is set, the ISO speed is indicated in whole-stop increments. However, the ISO speed is actually set in finer increments. Therefore, in the image’s shooting informat ion (p.270), you may find an ISO speed such as 125 or 640 display ed as the ISO speed. COPY