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Steinberg Nuendo 3 Operation Manual

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    The Sample Editor 16 – 411
    Editing selection ranges
    Selections in the Sample Editor can be manipulated in several ways. 
    Please note:
    •If you attempt to edit an event that is a shared copy (i.e. the event re-
    fers to a clip that is used by other events in the project), you are asked 
    whether you want to create a new version of the clip or not (if you ha-
    ven’t made a “permanent” choice already – see below).
    Select “New Version” if you want the editing to affect the selected event only. Select 
    “Continue” if you want the editing to affect all shared copies. 
    Note: If you activate the option “Do not show this message again” in the dialog, any 
    and all further editing you do will conform to the selected method (“Continue” or “New 
    Version”). You can change this setting at any time with the “On Processing Shared 
    Clips” pop-up menu in the Preferences dialog (Editing – Audio page).
    •Any changes to the clip will appear in the Offline Process History, 
    making it possible to undo them at a later point (see page 386).
    Cut, Copy and Paste
    The Cut, Copy and Paste commands on the Edit menu work accord-
    ing to the following rules:
    •Selecting Copy copies the selection to the clipboard.
    From Cursor to End Selects all audio between the project cursor and the end of the 
    clip. For this to work, the project cursor must be within the clip 
    boundaries.
    Select Event Selects the audio that is included in the edited event only. This is 
    not available if you opened the Sample Editor from the Pool (in 
    which case the whole clip is opened for editing, not an event).
    Left Selection Side 
    to CursorMoves the left side of the current selection range to the project 
    cursor position. For this to work, the cursor must be within the 
    clip boundaries.
    Right Selection Side 
    to CursorMoves the right side of the current selection range to the project 
    cursor position (or the end of the clip, if the cursor is to the right 
    of the clip). Function Description 
    						
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    16 – 412 The Sample Editor
    •Selecting Cut removes the selection from the clip and moves it to the 
    clipboard.
    The section to the right of the selection is moved to the left to fill out the gap.
    •Selecting Paste copies the data on the clipboard into the clip.
    If there is a selection in the editor, this will be replaced by the pasted data. If there is no 
    selection (if the selection length is “0”), the pasted data will be inserted starting at the 
    selection line. The section to the right of the line will be moved to make room for the 
    pasted material.
    The pasted data will be inserted at the selection line.
    Insert Silence
    Selecting “Insert Silence” from the Range submenu on the Edit menu 
    will insert a silent section with the same length as the current selec-
    tion, at the selection start. 
    •The selection will not be replaced, but moved to the right to make 
    room. 
    If you want to replace the selection, use the “Silence” function instead (see page 379).
    Delete
    Selecting Delete from the Edit menu (or pressing [Backspace]) re-
    moves the selection from the clip. The section to the right of the se-
    lection is moved to the left to fill out the gap.  
    						
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    The Sample Editor 16 – 413
    Processing
    The functions on the Process submenu on the Audio menu can be 
    applied to selections in the Sample Editor, as can the effects on the 
    Plug-ins submenu. See the chapter “Audio processing and functions”.
    Creating a new event from the selection
    You can create a new event that plays only the selected range, using 
    the following method:
    1.Make a selection range.
    2.Press [Ctrl]/[Command] and drag the selection range to the desired 
    audio track in the Project window.
    Creating a new clip or audio file from the selection
    You can extract a selection from an event and either create a new clip 
    or a new audio file, in the following way:
    1.Make a selection range.
    2.Select “Bounce Selection” from the Audio menu.
    A new clip is created and added to the Pool, and another Sample Ed-
    itor window will open with the new clip. The new clip will refer to the 
    same audio file as the original clip, but will only contain the audio cor-
    responding to the selection range.
    •You can also use the Bounce Selection function to create new audio 
    files on disk from regions in the Pool – see page 494. 
    						
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    16 – 414 The Sample Editor
    Working with regions
    Regions are sections within a clip. One of the main uses for regions is 
    Cycle recording, in which the different “takes” are stored as regions 
    (see page 66). You can also use this feature for marking important 
    sections in the audio clip. Regions can be dragged into the Project 
    window from the Editor or the Pool, to create new audio events. You 
    can also export a region to disk as a new audio file, from the Pool.
    Regions are best created, edited and managed in the Sample Editor:
    Creating a region
    1.Select the range you want to convert to a region.
    2.Click the “Show Regions” icon on the toolbar, or activate the “Re-
    gions” option on the Elements submenu on the Quick menu.
    The regions list is displayed to the right in the Sample Editor window.
    3.Click the Add region button above the Regions list (or select “Create 
    Region(s)” from the Audio menu).
    A region is created, corresponding to the selected range.
    4.To name the region, click on it in the list and type in a new name.
    Regions can be renamed at any time, using this procedure.
    •When a region is selected in the Regions list, it is instantly displayed 
    and selected in the Sample Editor.  
    						
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    The Sample Editor 16 – 415
    Editing regions
    The region selected in the list is displayed in grey in the waveform dis-
    play and thumbnail.
    There are two ways to edit the start and end position of a region:
    •Click and drag its start and end handles in the waveform display (with 
    any tool).
    When you move the pointer over the handles, it will automatically change to an arrow 
    pointer, to indicate that you can drag the handles.
    •Edit the Start and End positions numerically in the Regions list.
    The positions are shown in the display format selected for the ruler and info line, but 
    are relative to the start of the audio clip, rather than the project timeline.
    Auditioning regions
    You can listen to a region by selecting it in the list and clicking the 
    Play Region button (above the list). The region will play back once or 
    repeatedly, depending on whether the Loop icon on the toolbar is ac-
    tivated or not.  
    						
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    16 – 416 The Sample Editor
    Making selections from regions
    If you select a region in the list and click the Select Region button 
    above, the corresponding section of the audio clip is selected (as if 
    you had selected it with the Range Selection tool). This is useful if you 
    want to apply processing to the region only, etc.
    •Note that you can also double click a region in the Pool, to have its au-
    dio clip open in the Sample Editor with the area of the region automat-
    ically selected.
    Creating new events from regions
    You can create new audio events from regions, using the following 
    method:
    1.Click in the Region’s leftmost column in the list and keep the mouse 
    button pressed.
    2.Move the pointer to the desired audio track and position in the Project 
    window.
    3.Release the mouse button.
    A new event is created.
    •You can also use the function “Events from Regions” for this (see page 
    151).
    Removing regions
    To remove a region from a clip, select it in the list and click the Re-
    move Region button above the list.
    Exporting regions as audio files
    If you create a region in the Sample Editor, the region can be exported 
    to disk as a new audio file. This is done from the Pool, and is described 
    on page 494. 
    						
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    The Sample Editor 16 – 417
    Drawing in the Sample Editor
    It is possible to edit the audio clip at sample level, by drawing with the 
    Pencil tool. This can be useful if you need to manually edit out a spike 
    or click, etc.
    1.Zoom in to a zoom value lower than 1.
    This means that there is more than one screen pixel per sample.
    2.Select the Pencil tool.
    3.Click and draw at the desired position in the waveform display.
    When you release the mouse button, the edited section is automatically selected.
    Any changes created by drawing will appear in the Offline Process His-
    tory, making it possible to undo them at a later stage (see page 386). 
    						
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    16 – 418 The Sample Editor
    Options and settings
    Show audio event
    This is only available if you opened the Sample Editor by double clicking 
    on an audio event in the Project window or the Audio Part Editor.
    When the option “Audio Event” is activated on the Elements submenu 
    on the Quick menu (or the Show Audio Event button is activated on 
    the toolbar), the section corresponding to the edited event is shown 
    with a white background in the waveform display and Thumbnail. The 
    sections of the audio clip that are “outside” the event are shown with 
    a grey background.
    •In this mode, you can adjust the start and end of the event in the clip, 
    by dragging the event handles in the waveform display.
    When you move the pointer over the event handles (no matter what tool may be se-
    lected), it takes on the shape of an arrow, to indicate that you can click and drag.  
    						
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    The Sample Editor 16 – 419
    Snap to Zero Crossing
    Snap to Zero Crossing activated.
    When this option is activated, all audio edits are done at zero cross-
    ings (positions in the audio where the amplitude is zero). This helps 
    you avoid pops and clicks which might otherwise be caused by sud-
    den amplitude changes.
    •This setting affects the Sample Editor only. In the Project window and 
    other editors, the Snap to Zero Crossing setting in the Preferences 
    dialog (Editing–Audio page) is used.
    Autoscroll
    Autoscroll activated.
    When this option is activated, the waveform display will scroll during 
    playback, keeping the project cursor visible in the editor.   
    						
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    16 – 420 The Sample Editor 
    						
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