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Lexmark X 850 Owners Manual

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    							Diagnostic information2-223
    7500-XXX
    Spots
    Step Check Yes No
    1 Check the media condition.
    Load new, dry, recommended media.
    Re-print the defective image.
    Does the error continue?Go to step 2. Problem solved.
    2 Check the media transfer route.
    Is the media route free of contamination or debris?Go to step 3. Remove debris 
    or 
    contamination.
    3 Check the toner cartridge.
    Install a new toner cartridge.
    Re-print the defective image.
    Is the image density normal?Problem solved. Go to step 4.
    4 Check the transfer roll assembly.
    Remove the transfer roll assembly.
    Is the transfer roll assembly rotating, and free of 
    contamination, and wear?Go to step 5. Replace the 
    transfer roll 
    assembly.
    5 Check the heat roll and the pressure roll.
    Remove the fuser unit assembly.
    Caution: Allow the fuser unit assembly to cool down.
    Is there contamination or cracks on the heat roll and/or 
    the pressure roll?Replace the 
    fuser unit 
    assembly.Go to step 6.
    6 Check the printer engine card assembly.
    Replace the printer engine card assembly.
    Perform a print test.
    Does the error continue?Problem solved. Replace the RIP 
    card assembly.
    Go to “RIP card 
    assembly 
    removal” on 
    page 4-128.
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    							2-224MFP Service Manual 7500-XXX
    After image
    The ghost appears on the media which, may be the image from the previous page or part of the page 
    currently printing.
    Step Check Yes No
    1 Check the media condition.
    Load new, dry, recommended media.
    Re-print the defective image.
    Does the error continue?Go to step 2. Problem solved.
    2 Check the toner cartridge.
    Install a new toner cartridge.
    Re-print the defective image.
    Is the image density normal?Problem solved. Go to step 3.
    3 Check the heat roll and the pressure roll.
    Remove the fuser unit assembly.
    Caution: Allow the fuser unit assembly to cool down.
    Is there contamination or cracks on the heat roll and/or 
    pressure roll?Replace the 
    fuser unit 
    assembly.Go to step 4.
    4 Check the printer engine card assembly.
    Replace the printer engine card assembly.
    Perform a print test.
    Does the error continue?Problem solved. Replace the RIP 
    card assembly.
    Go to “RIP card 
    assembly 
    removal” on 
    page 4-128.
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    Trailing edge 
    						
    							Diagnostic information2-225
    7500-XXX
    Background (fog)
    Step Check Yes No
    1 Check the media condition.
    Load new, dry, recommended media.
    Re-print the defective image.
    Does the error continue?Go to step 2. Problem solved.
    2 Check the media transfer route.
    Is the media path free of contamination or debris.Go to step 3. Remove debris 
    or 
    contamination.
    3 Check the toner cartridge.
    Install a new toner cartridge.
    Re-print the defective image.
    Is the image density normal?Problem solved. Go to step 4.
    4 Check the transfer roll assembly.
    Remove the transfer roll assembly.
    Is the transfer roll assembly rotating, and free of 
    contamination, and wear?Go to step 5. Replace the 
    transfer roll 
    assembly.
    5 Check the image development process.
    Perform a print test. Turn off the printer power while 
    printing.
    Carefully remove the PC cartridge, and check the toner 
    image formed on the drum before the transfer roll 
    assembly. 
    Is the image completely formed on the drum and the 
    area clear, black, and easily read?Go to step 6. Go to step 7.
    6 Check the image transfer process.
    Check the toner image formed on the drum after the 
    transfer roll assembly passed.
    Is the toner image completely transferred on the media?Go to step 8. Go to step 7.
    7 Check the HVPS card assembly.
    Replace the HVPS card assembly.
    Perform a print test.
    Does the error continue?Problem solved. Go to step 8.
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    							2-226MFP Service Manual 7500-XXX
    8 Check the printer engine card assembly.
    Replace the printer engine card assembly.
    Perform a print test.
    Does the error continue?Problem solved. Replace the RIP 
    card assembly.
    Go to “RIP card 
    assembly 
    removal” on 
    page 4-128. Step Check Yes No 
    						
    							Diagnostic information2-227
    7500-XXX
    Skew
    The printed image is not paralleled with both sides of the media.
    Step Check Yes No
    1 Check printer installation placement.
    Check the installation surface for irregularities. 
    Check for missing printer foot. 
    Is the setup surface normal?Go to step 2. Correct the 
    installation 
    placement.
    2 Properly load media into the media tray assembly. 
    Properly install the media tray assembly into the printer.
    Re-print the defective image. 
    Does the error continue?Go to step 3. Problem solved.
    3 Is the media transfer route and the media route free of 
    contamination or debris?Go to step 4. Remove debris 
    or 
    contamination.
    4 Check the drive rolls on the media transfer route.
    Check all rolls on the transfer route for contamination, 
    wear or damage. 
    Check whether the pinch rolls rotate freely and spring 
    pressure is applied evenly. 
    Are all drive rolls free of contamination, wear or 
    damage?Go to step 5. Replace 
    defective rolls. 
    (Go to 
    applicable repair 
    procedures for 
    replacement.)
    5 Check the printer engine card assembly.
    Replace the printer engine card assembly
    Perform a print test.
    Does the error continue?Problem solved. Replace the RIP 
    card assembly.
    Go to “RIP card 
    assembly 
    removal” on 
    page 4-128.
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    							2-228MFP Service Manual 7500-XXX
    Media damage
    Step Check Yes No
    1 Check printer installation placement.
    Check the installation surface for irregularities. 
    Check for missing printer foot. 
    Is the setup surface normal?Go to step 2. Correct the 
    installation 
    placement.
    2 Check the media feed.
    Remove the media tray assembly. 
    Properly load media in the media tray assembly. 
    Properly install the media tray assembly in the printer.
    Re-print the defective image. 
    Does the error continue?Go to step 3. Problem solved.
    3 Check the media condition.
    Load new, dry, recommended media.
    Re-print the defective image.
    Does the error continue?Go to step 4. Problem solved.
    4 Check the media transfer route.
    Is the media path free of contamination or debris?Go to step 5. Remove debris 
    or contamination.
    5 Check the drive rolls on the media transfer route.
    Check all rolls on the transfer route for contamination, 
    wear or damage. 
    Are the pinch rolls rotating freely and spring pressure 
    applied evenly? Go to step 6. Replace 
    defective rolls. 
    (Go to applicable 
    repair 
    procedures for 
    replacement).
    6 Check the heat roll and the pressure roll.
    Remove the fuser unit assembly.
    Caution: Allow the fuser unit assembly to cool down.
    Is there contamination or cracks on the heat roll and/or 
    the pressure roll?Replace the 
    fuser unit 
    assembly.Contact the 
    technical 
    engineer.
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    							Diagnostic information2-229
    7500-XXX
    No fuse
    Step Check Yes No
    1 Check the fuser unit assembly installation.
    Check that the levers, on both sides of the fuser unit 
    assembly, are pushed down. 
    Re-print the defective image. 
    Does the error continue?Go to step 2. Problem solved.
    2 Check the media condition.
    Load new, dry, recommended media.
    Re-print the defective image.
    Does the error continue?Go to step 3. Problem solved.
    3 Check the heat roll and the pressure roll.
    Remove the fuser unit assembly.
    Caution: Allow the fuser unit assembly to cool down.
    Is there contamination or cracks on the heat roll and/or 
    the pressure roll?Replace the 
    fuser unit 
    assembly.Go to step 4.
    4 Check the image development process.
    Perform a print test. Turn off the printer power while 
    printing.
    Carefully remove the PC cartridge, and check the toner 
    image formed on the drum before the transfer roll 
    assembly.
    Is the image completely formed on the drum and the 
    area clear, black, and easily read?Go to step 5. Go to step 7.
    5 Check the image transfer process.
    Check the toner image formed on the drum after the 
    transfer roll assembly is passed.
    Is the toner image completely transferred on the media?Go to step 7. Go to step 6.
    6 Check the HVPS card assembly.
    Replace the HVPS card assembly.
    Perform a print test.
    Does the error continue?Problem solved. Go to step 7.
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    							2-230MFP Service Manual 7500-XXX
    7 Check the printer engine card assembly.
    Replace the printer engine card assembly.
    Perform a print test.
    Does the error continue?Problem solved. Replace the RIP 
    card assembly.
    Go to “RIP card 
    assembly 
    removal” on 
    page 4-128. Step Check Yes No 
    						
    							Diagnostic aids3-1
    7500-XXX
    3.  Diagnostic aids
    This chapter explains the tests and procedures to identify printer failures and to verify that repairs have 
    corrected the problem.
    Accessing service menus
    Access the following menus to identify problems with the printer and run diagnostic tests.
    Diagnostics Menu 1. Turn off the printer.
    2. Press and hold the 3 and 6 
    buttons simultaneously.
    3. Turn on the printer.
    4. Release the buttons after 10 
    seconds.The Diagnostics Menu group consists of menus, 
    settings, and operations that are used to diagnose 
    various printer problems. 
    Note: While the Diagnostics Menu Group is active, 
    all host interfaces are offline.
    See “Entering Diagnostics Menus” on page 3-2 
    for more information. 
    Configuration Menu 1. Turn off the printer.
    2. Press and hold the 2 and 6 
    buttons simultaneously.
    3. Turn on the printer.
    4. Release the buttons after 10 
    seconds.The Configuration Menu group contains a set of 
    menus, settings, and operations which are 
    infrequently required by a user. Generally, the 
    options made available in this menu group are 
    used to configure a printer for operation. 
    See “Entering Configuration Menu” on 
    page 3-33 for more information.  
    						
    							3-2MFP Service Manual 7500-XXX
    Diagnostics Menus
    Entering Diagnostics Menus
    1.Turn off the printer.
    2.Press and hold the 3 and 6 buttons simultaneously.
    3.Turn on the printer.
    4.Release the buttons after 10 seconds.
    Available tests
    Tests appear on the LCD in the order shown:
    MOTOR TESTSSee “MOTOR TESTS” on page 3-5.
    Finisher Motor Tests
    Sub paddle solenoid
    Media eject clutch
    Stapler unit mtr
    Bridge unit drv mtr
    Motor (entrance/paddle)
    Motor (buffer/transport)
    Motor (exit)
    Media eject clamp mtr
    Media eject mtr
    Punch unit mtr
    Fin diverter solenoid
    Fin Buffer solenoid
    Punch carriage shift mtr
    Front tamper mtr
    Rear tamper mtr
    Stapler carriage mtr
    Stacker lift mtr
    Printer Motor Tests
    Transport mtr 
    2TM/TTM drv mtr
    2TM/TTM Clutch
    HCF transport mtr
    HCF pick solenoid
    MPF/Transport mtr
    Fuser cooling fan
    PC unit cooling fan
    Toner add mtr
    Drum unit
    Registrat clutch 
    						
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