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Land Rover Range Rover Classic Workshop 1995 Rover Manual

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    							PROPELLER SHAFTS
    1
    FAULT DIAGNOSIS VIBRATION HARSHNESS
    1.Check that the propeller shaft universal joints
    and sliding splines are not siezed or worn and
    that the shafts are correctly aligned.
    NOTE: In the event that both shafts are
    satisfactory, but the vibration/harshness is
    still present, the transfer box and balance
    of the road wheels should be checked.
    For transfer box faults.
    See TRANSFER GEARBOX,
    Fault diagnosis, Borg Warner Symptoms
    For balance of road wheels.See WHEELS AND
    TYRES, Repair, Wheel Balancing 
    						
    							PROPELLER SHAFTS
    1
    REPAIR FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT
    Service repair no - 47.15.02 - Front
    Remove
    1.Place vehicle over pit or on a ramp [hoist].
    2.Remove nuts from each end of propeller shaft.
    Remove shaft.
    3.Scribe alignment marks on flanges at both ends
    of propeller shaft to ensure correct refitting.
    Service repair no - 47.15.11
    Overhaul
    4.Thoroughly examine universal joint for signs of
    damage or wear. Replace if necessary.
    5.Clean universal joint bearing cups and circlips.
    CAUTION: To ensure correct assembly
    and reduce possibility of imbalance.
    Before removing propeller shaft joint. Mark
    position of spider pin lubricator relative to journal
    yoke ears.
    6.Remove circlips, and grease nipple.
    7.Tap yokes to eject bearing cups.
    8.Remove bearing cups and spider.
    9.Repeat instructions 4 to 7 for opposite end of
    propeller shaft if necessary.
    10.Clean yokes and bearing cup locations.
    Assemble
    11.Remove bearing cups from new spider.
    12.Check all needle rollers are present and
    positioned in bearing cups.
    13.Ensure bearing cups are one-third full of
    lubricant.
    See LUBRICANTS, FLUIDS AND
    CAPACITIES, Information, Recommended
    Lubricants and Fluids
    14.Enter new spider with seals into yokes of sliding
    member flange.
    15.Partially insert one bearing cup into flange yoke
    and enter spider trunnion into bearing cup.
    16.Insert opposite bearing cup into flange yoke.
    17.Press both cups into place. 
    						
    							47PROPELLER SHAFTS
    2
    REPAIR 18.Press each cup into its respective yoke up to
    lower land of circlip grooves. Damage may be
    caused to cups and seals if cups pass this point.
    19.Fit circlips and check no end float exists.
    20.Engage spider in yokes of sliding member. Fit
    bearing cups and circlips as described in
    instructions 14 to 19.
    21.Fit grease nipples to spider and sliding member.
    22.Apply instructions 14 to 19 to opposite end of
    propeller shaft.
    23.Fit grease nipple and lubricate.
    Refit
    24.Fit propeller shafts to vehicle and tighten nuts to
    47Nm
    Refit FRONT propeller shaft so sliding joint end
    of shaft is fitted to transfer gearbox. 
    						
    							PROPELLER SHAFTS
    3
    REPAIR SPIDER ASSEMBLY COMPONENTS
    1. Circlip
    2. Bearing cup
    3. Nylatron washer
    4. Needle rollers (27 per cup)
    5. Seal retainer and seal 
    						
    							47PROPELLER SHAFTS
    4
    REPAIR REAR PROPELLER SHAFT
    Service repair no - 47.15.03
    NOTE: SGF rubber coupling should be left
    attached to propeller shaft. Only remove
    coupling from propeller shaft if
    replacement is required.
    Remove
    1.Scribe alignment marks on flanges at both ends
    of propeller shaft to ensure correct refitting.
    2.Remove three nuts and bolts securing flexible
    coupling to axle flange.
    3.Remove nuts securing propeller shaft flange to
    transfer gearbox.
    4.Raise propeller shaft at gearbox end detach
    coupling from spigot at differential and withdraw
    shaft.
    NOTE: For replacement of spigot (pinion
    flange centralising peg).
    See REAR AXLE
    AND FINAL DRIVE, Overhaul, Axle
    Differential Assembly
    Overhaul
    Service repair no - 47.15.12
    NOTE: Refer to front propeller shaft
    overhaul procedure for gearbox end of
    shaft. The SGF rubber coupling is a
    non-serviceable item.
    Refit
    5.Locate flexible coupling over spigot, align
    scribed marks and secure at transfer gearbox.
    Tighten to
    47 Nm.
    6.Secure flexible coupling to axle flange with three
    nuts and bolts and Tighten to
    78 Nm.
    FLEXIBLE COUPLING
    NOTE: Flexible coupling should only be
    removed if a new coupling is to be fitted.
    Remove
    1.Remove rear propeller shaft.
    See Rear
    Propeller Shaft
    2.Remove nuts and bolts securing flexible
    coupling to propeller shaft.
    Refit
    3.Reverse removal procedure. Fit nuts and bolts.
    Tighten to
    78 Nm. 
    						
    							REAR AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE
    1
    DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION DESCRIPTION
    The welded steel rear axle casing houses a separate
    spiral bevel type differential unit, which is off set to the
    right of the vehicle centre line. The differential unit
    drives the rear wheels via the axle shafts and fully
    floating hubs which are mounted on tapered roller
    bearings.
    Lubrication
    The differential is lubricated with oil and the hub
    bearings with grease. The hub bearings are fittedwith inner and outer seals. The outer seals prevent
    the differential oil mixing with the hub grease and the
    inner seals prevent dirt ingress into the hub.
    Ventilation
    Ventilation of the hub bearings is through the outer oil
    seals and the differential ventilation pipe, which
    terminates at a high level.
    The wheel hubs on axles with ABS brakes share the
    same construction to non ABS axles except for the
    addition of a sensor ring 11 on the brake disc 10.
    Rear axle hub
    1. Axle casing
    2. Ventilation pipe
    3. Axle shaft
    4. Wheel studs and hub
    5. Wheel bearing stub axle
    6. Wheel bearings (2)7. Inner hub seal
    8. Outer hub/axle shaft seal
    9. Hub lock plate, thrust washer and nuts (2)
    10. Brake disc
    11. Sensor ring, ABS 
    						
    							REAR AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE
    1
    FAULT DIAGNOSIS FAULT DIAGNOSIS
    Complaint - Oil leaks
    An external leak of lubrication from the hub seals can
    be caused by a faulty internal seal. For example, if the
    internal seals which separate the differential from the
    hubs are faulty and the vehicle is operating or parked
    on an embankment. Oil from the differential may flood
    one hub causing a leak and leave the differential
    lacking lubrication.
    When a seal is found to be leaking check the axle
    ventilation system, as a blockage can cause internal
    pressure to force oil past the seals.
    See Description and Operation for illustrations of oil
    seal locations.
    When investigating hub seal leaks check the grease
    for dilution with oil. Check also the differential level
    and oil for metal particles and the condition of internal
    seals.
    If the vehicle is driven in deep water with defective oil
    seals, water may contaminate the lubricants and raise
    the differential level giving a false impression that the
    housing has been overfilled with oil.
    Do not assume that a high oil level in the
    differential is due to over filling or, that a low level
    is because of an external leak. 
    						
    							REAR AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE
    1
    REPAIR REAR AXLE
    Service repair no - 51.25.01
    Remove
    WARNING: Remove and refit of axle
    requires a further two persons to steady
    the axle when lowering or repositioning
    axle.
    1.Drain brake system.
    2.Support chassis rear.
    3.Remove road wheels.
    4.Support axle weight with hydraulic jack.
    5.Disconnect ABS wiring harness multi-plug at
    jump hose bracket, if applicable.
    6.Disconnect shock absorbers.
    7.Disconnect flexible brake hose at connection
    under floor.
    8.Disconnect lower links at axle.
    9.Mark differential and propeller shaft flanges with
    identification marks for assembly. Remove four
    nuts and bolts. Lower propeller shaft and tie to
    one side.10.Disconnect pivot bracket ball joint at axle
    bracket.
    11.Release bolts and remove coil spring retaining
    plates.
    12.Lower axle and remove road springs.
    13.Disconnect anti-roll[sway] bar links to axle.
    See
    REAR SUSPENSION, Repair, Anti-Roll[Sway]
    Bar Ball Joint Links
    14.Remove axle assembly.
    Refit
    15.Position axle and fit lower links. Tighten to
    176
    Nm
    16.Reverse removal procedure.
    17.Tighten pivot bracket ball joint to axle to
    176 Nm.
    18.Tighten propeller shaft to differential drive flange
    to
    47 Nm
    19.Bleed brake system.See BRAKES, Repair,
    Brake System Bleed 
    						
    							51REAR AXLE AND FINAL DRIVE
    2
    REPAIR REAR BRAKE DISC NON ABS
    Service repair no - 70.10.11.
    Remove
    1.Remove rear hub assembly.
    See Rear Hub
    Assembly
    2.Remove disc bolts.
    3.Remove disc from rear hub.
    Refit
    4.Fit disc to rear hub.
    5.Fit disc bolts. Tighten to
    73 Nm.
    6.Check total disc run out, this must not exceed
    0,15 mm. If necessary reposition disc.
    7.Fit rear hub assembly.See Rear Hub
    Assembly
    Disc reclamation
    8.Check disc thickness. This dimension may be
    reduced to minimum thickness of 12 mm.
    Machine equal amounts off each face.REAR BRAKE DISCS ABS
    Service repair no - 70.11.11.
    Remove
    1.Remove rear hub assembly.
    See Rear Hub
    Assembly
    2.Remove five nyloc nuts.
    3.Remove sensor ring.
    4.Remove five hub to disc retaining bolts.
    5.Remove disc from hub.
    Refit
    6.Fit disc onto hub.
    7.Apply loctite 270 and fit hub to disc retaining
    bolts. Tighten to
    73 Nm.
    8.Using new nyloc nuts fit sensor ring.
    9.Check total disc run out, this must not exceed
    0,15 mm. If necessary reposition disc.
    10.Fit hub assembly.
    See Rear Hub Assembly
    Disc reclamation
    11.Check disc thickness. This dimension may be
    reduced to a minimum thickness of 12 mm.
    Machine equal amounts off each face. 
    						
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