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Land Rover Range Rover Classic Workshop 1995 Rover Manual

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    Page
    of 767
    							V8i
    9
    REPAIR FRONT COVER GASKET
    Service repair no - 12.65.04
    1.Remove crankshaft pulley.
    See Crankshaft
    Pulley Assembly
    Do not remove pulleys
    2.Remove water pump pulley.
    3.Release distributor cap clips.
    4.Release plug leads from plugs and clips.
    5.Place cap and leads to one side.
    6.Turn engine until No. 1 piston is at T.D.C.
    7.Check position of rotor arm.
    8.Remove fixings securing power steering pump
    bracket to water pump bracket.
    9.Remove power steering pump bracket from
    water pump.
    10.Remove clips securing wiring to generator
    tensioner.
    11.Disconnect distributor feed wire.
    12.Pivot power steering pump away from front
    cover, tighten pivot to retain in position.
    13.Disconnect vacuum pipe from distributor.
    14.Remove water pump bottom hose.
    15.Disconnect oil pressure switch.
    16.Disconnect heater hose at water pump.
    17.Remove generator tensioner from water pump,
    move tensioner aside.
    18.Mark distributor position to front cover.
    19.Remove distributor clamp, remove distributor.
    See ELECTRICAL, Repair, Distributor - V8i
    20.Remove fixings sump to front cover.
    21.Loosen four adjacent sump fixings.
    22.Remove generator support strut from front cover,
    move strut aside.
    23.Loosen remaining front cover fixings and remove
    front cover.
    24.Remove front cover gasket.Refit
    25.Clean timing cover, clean block face.
    26.Lightly grease gasket faces.
    27.Fit new gasket to block face.
    28.Apply hylosil to sump gasket.
    29.Clean threads of cover fixing bolts, apply Loctite
    372 to threads.
    30.Fit timing cover, fit fixing bolts. Tighten to
    28
    Nm.
    31.Fit generator support strut to front cover.
    32.Tighten sump to timing cover fixings to
    10 Nm.
    33.Tighten sump fixings to10 Nm.
    34.Lubricate distributor O ring.
    35.Fit distributor in position marked.
    36.Align oil pump drive, if distributor does not seat
    correctly.
    37.Fit distributor clamp. Tighten to
    20 Nm.
    38.Locate generator tensioner on water pump
    bracket.
    39.Connect heater hose, tighten clip.
    40.Connect oil pressure switch.
    41.Connect bottom hose, tighten clip.
    42.Connect vacuum pipe to distributor.
    43.Loosen power steering pump pivot, lower pump.
    44.Connect distributor feed wire.
    45.Connect wire ties to generator tensioner.
    46.Fit power steering pump bracket to water pump.
    Tighten to
    28 Nm.
    47.Fit power steering pump to bracket.
    48.Position distributor cap. Fit plug leads to plugs
    and clips.
    49.Clip distributor cap in position.
    50.Fit water pump pulley. Tighten to
    10 Nm.
    51.Fit crankshaft pulley.See Crankshaft Pulley
    Assembly
    52.Tension drive belts correctly.
    53.Check ignition timing.
    54.Refill cooling system. 
    						
    							12ENGINE
    10
    REPAIR TIMING CHAIN AND CHAINWHEELS
    Service repair no - 12.65.12
    Remove
    1.Remove front cover.
    See Front Cover Gasket
    2.Remove retaining bolt and washer, remove
    distributor drive gear and spacer.
    3.Ensure number one piston is at TDC.
    4.Remove chainwheels and chain as an assembly.
    See V8i Overhaul Manual.
    Refit
    5.Clean chainwheels and chain.
    6.Fit chainwheels to chain, aligning timing marks.
    7.Ensure camshaft key is fitted parallel to shaft
    axis to ensure adequate lubrication to distributor
    drive gear.
    8.Engage chainwheel assembly on camshaft and
    crankshaft keys, ensure chain wheels are fully
    located.
    9.Check alignment of timing marks with straight
    edge.
    10.Fit spacer with flange to front,
    11.Fit distributor drive gear with groove towards
    spacer.
    12.Fit retaining bolt and washer. Tighten to
    58 Nm.
    13.Fit front cover.See Front Cover Gasket
    FLYWHEEL
    Service repair no - 12.53.07
    Remove
    1.Remove gearbox and clutch.
    See CLUTCH,
    Repair, Clutch Assembly
    2.Loosen starter motor bolts.
    3.Lock flywheel, remove flywheel bolts and
    flywheel.
    Refit
    4.Clean components for reassembly.
    5.Fit flywheel.
    6.Clean threads, apply Loctite 270 to threads.
    7.Lock flywheel, fit flywheel bolts. Tighten to
    80
    Nm. 
    						
    							V8i
    11
    REPAIR FLEXIBLE DRIVE PLATE AND RING GEAR
    Service repair no - 12.53.13
    Remove
    1.Remove transmission.
    See AUTOMATIC
    GEARBOX, Repair, ZF Auto with Borg
    Warner Transfer Gearbox
    2.Remove flexible drive plate and ring gear
    assembly.
    See V8i Overhaul Manual.
    Refit
    3.Clean all components for reassembly.
    4.Fit ring gear and flexible drive plate assembly.
    See V8i Overhaul Manual.
    5.Fit transmission.CRANKSHAFT REAR OIL SEAL
    Service repair no - 12.21.20
    1.Automatic transmission, remove drive plate.
    See Flexible Drive Plate and Ring Gear
    OR manual transmission, remove flywheel.See
    Flywheel
    2.Remove sump.See Oil Sump
    3.Remove rear main bearing cap.
    4.Remove cross seals from cap.
    5.Remove crankshaft rear oil seal.
    6.Clean main bearing cap and oil seal area of
    block.
    7.Fit new cross seals to bearing cap.
    8.Apply Hylomar SQ32M to block as illustrated.
    9.Lubricate bearing shell and cross seals using
    clean engine oil.
    10.Fit bearing cap, do not tighten bolts.
    11.Ensure cap is fully home and seated squarely on
    the block. 
    						
    							12ENGINE
    12
    REPAIR
    12.Ensure service tools LRT-12-010 and
    LRT-12-091 are scrupulously clean. Coat seal
    guide and oil seal journal with clean engine oil.
    CAUTION: Do not handle oilseal lip, check
    it is not damaged. Ensure outside diameter
    remains clean and dry.
    13.Position oil seal guide LRT-12-010 on crankshaft
    flange.
    NOTE: Lubricant coating must cover seal
    guide outer surface completely to ensure
    that oil seal lip is not turned back during
    assembly. Position oil seal, lipped side towards
    engine, on seal guide. Seal outside diameter
    MUST be clean and dry.
    14.Fit oil seal using tool LRT-12-091. Remove seal
    guide.
    15.Tighten rear main bearing cap to
    90 Nm.
    16.Fit sump.
    17.Fit flywheel or flexible drive plate and ring gear.ENGINE
    Service repair no - 12.41.01
    Remove
    1.Park vehicle on level ground and apply park
    brake.
    2.De-pressurise fuel system.
    See FUEL
    SYSTEM, Repair, Depressurising Fuel
    System
    3.Remove bonnet [hood].See CHASSIS AND
    BODY, Repair, Bonnet [Hood]
    4.Remove battery.See ELECTRICAL, Repair,
    Battery
    5.Remove radiator/oil coolers.See COOLING
    SYSTEM, Repair, Radiator/Oil Coolers
    6.Place an absorbent cloth around fuel feed hose
    at fuel rail and release compression nut.
    Remove feed hose from rail, seal end of pipes
    with masking tape to prevent ingress of dirt.
    7.Release fuel return hose clamp and remove
    hose from pressure regulator, seal both
    openings with masking tape to prevent ingress of
    dirt.
    8.Remove vacuum hose from rear of regulator.
    9.Manual vehicles: Disconnect throttle cable from
    bracket. Automatic vehicles: Detach throttle
    bracket from plenum chamber and lay assembly
    to one side.
    See FUEL SYSTEM, Repair,
    Plenum Chamber
    DO NOT DISTURB KICK
    DOWN CABLE SETTING.
    10.Remove ram housing.
    See FUEL SYSTEM,
    Repair, Ram Housing
    11.Remove air flow sensor.See FUEL SYSTEM,
    Repair, Air Flow Sensor
    12.Remove air cleaner assembly.See FUEL
    SYSTEM, Repair, Air Cleaner Assembly
    13.Remove Generator.See ELECTRICAL, Repair,
    Generator
    14.Release air conditioning compressor from its
    mounting and lay to one side. DO NOT
    discharge air conditioning system.
    See AIR
    CONDITIONING, Repair, Compressor 
    						
    							V8i
    13
    REPAIR
    NOTE: Release bolts securing compressor
    mounting bracket to engine and remove
    bracket to enable temporary lifting eye
    ETC 5964 to be fitted. Secure lifting eye to
    mounting bracket fixing points with suitable bolts
    of equivalent size, pitch and thread. Leave lifting
    eye attached until engine is reinstalled in vehicle.
    15.Place drain tray underneath vehicle.
    16.Disconnect hose from reservoir to power
    steering pump. Secure hose end above level of
    fluid reservoir to avoid unnecessary loss of fluid.
    17.Disconnect power steering pump to power
    steering box hose. Seal hose and pump
    openings with masking tape to prevent ingress of
    dirt. Wipe away any fluid spillage from chassis or
    steering box.
    18.Disconnect fuel temperature and coolant
    temperature sensor multi-plugs.
    19.Disconnect leads from coil.
    20.Identify each injector multi-plug for re-assembly
    and disconnect plugs from injectors.
    21.Manoeuvre harness from behind fuel rails and
    place to one side clear of engine assembly.
    22.Remove two clamps securing gearbox oil cooler
    pipes to engine block.
    23.Remove engine mounting fixings on both sides
    of cylinder block.
    24.Fit lifting chains to engine lifting eyes as shown
    in illustration RR1780E.
    1. L/H Front chain 356mm total overall length.
    2. R/H Front chain 330mm total overall length.
    3. R/H Rear chain 457mm total overall length.
    NOTE: All chain dimensions are measured
    from end of lifting hook to end of last link
    in chain.
    25.Fit chain lifting eye to a suitable engine hoist.
    Raise hoist high enough to enable engine
    mountings to be removed, and withdraw rubber
    mountings.
    26.Lower hoist until engine rests securely on engine
    mounting brackets. Remove lifting chains and
    hoist.
    27.Disconnect two heater hoses located on top of
    right hand rocker cover.
    28.Remove ground strap from rear of left hand
    cylinder head. DO NOT remove from retaining
    clip.
    29.Remove all electrical harnesses from retaining
    clips at rear of engine.
    30.Remove transmission breather pipes from
    retaining clip on rear lifting eye.
    31.Remove top two bolts securing bell housing to
    cylinder block.
    32.Raise front of vehicle, lower vehicle on to axle
    stands.
    33.Remove bell housing bottom cover. Remove
    gasket from bell housing face.
    34.Remove nuts securing exhaust downpipes to
    manifolds, remove heat shield from right hand
    side downpipe.
    35.Remove electrical leads from starter motor
    solenoid. Disconnect multi-plug from oil level
    sensor on side of sump, if fitted.
    NOTE: Instructions 37, 38 and 39 refer to
    automatic vehicles only.
    36.With assistance rotate engine at crankshaft
    pulley until two access holes in drive plate/ring
    gear assembly are visible.
    37.Remove two bolts visible through access holes.
    Mark one access hole and one bolt hole to
    ensure unit is reassembled in its original position
    38.Rotate crankshaft 180Ê until two remaining
    access holes are visible, remove two bolts. 
    						
    							12ENGINE
    14
    REPAIR
    39.Remove remaining bell housing to cylinder block
    bolts.
    40.Remove starter motor ground strap from
    chassis.
    41.Remove stands and lower vehicle.
    42.Position hydraulic trolley jack under bell housing
    to support gearbox when engine and gearbox
    are separated.
    43.Fit lifting chains to engine. Carefully raise hoist a
    little, ease engine and gearbox apart, steady
    engine on hoist.
    44.Ensure no components remain that will prevent
    engine being removed.
    45.Slowly raise engine clear of engine
    compartment. Move engine away from vehicle
    and place on a suitable engine stand.
    Refit
    46.Fit lifting chains to engine. Raise engine using
    hoist.
    47.Lower engine into engine compartment. Ensure
    all components are clear of engine assembly.
    48.Automatic vehicles: With assistance, manoeuvre
    engine until bottom two engine and bellhousing
    bolt holes align. Ensure that two cylinder block
    dowels locate in bell housing.
    Manual vehicles: Lower engine into position.
    Locate primary pinion into clutch. Engage bell
    housing dowels.
    49.Fit two bolts and partially tighten.
    50.Remove jack and lower hoist until engine rests
    securely on engine mounting brackets.
    51.Fit top two bell housing securing bolts. Tighten
    to
    40 Nm.
    52.Fit remaining bell housing to cylinder block bolts.
    Tighten to
    40 Nm.
    53.Automatic vehicles: With assistance, rotate
    crankshaft pulley, line up marked holes in drive
    plate and torque converter. Fit two bolts.
    Tighten to
    40 Nm.
    54.Rotate crankshaft 180Ê and fit remaining two
    bolts tighten to correct torque,
    40 Nm.
    55.Fit new gasket and refit bottom cover, tighten
    bolts to
    9 Nm.
    56.Fit new exhaust flange gaskets, fit exhaust to
    manifold.
    57.Refit all harnesses, ground straps breather pipes
    and hoses at rear of engine.
    58.Raise engine and refit engine mounting rubbers,
    tighten nuts to
    20 Nm.
    59.Remove temporary lifting eye ETC 5964 and
    reverse instructions 1 to 23, ensuring that all
    electrical plugs and harnesses are fitted in
    correct locations. 
    						
    							V8i
    15
    REPAIR OIL SUMP
    Service repair no - 12.60.44
    Remove
    1.Drain engine oil
    See SECTION 10,
    Maintenance, Under Vehicle Maintenance
    2.Fit drain plug. Tighten to40 Nm.
    3.If fitted, disconnect low oil level sensor multiplug.
    4.Remove bolt securing dipstick tube to rocker
    cover.
    5.Working form the centre outwards, progressively
    loosen and remove 17 bolts securing sump.
    Remove sump.
    6.Remove all traces of sealant from mating
    surfaces of sump, cylinder block and front cover,
    using a suitable solvent or plastic scraper.
    7.Degrease mating surfaces of sump, cylinder
    block and front cover.Refit
    8.Apply RTV Hylosil White sealant to mating
    surface of sump.
    9.Position sump, tighten bolts finger tight.
    10.Tighten bolts progressively in sequence shown.
    Tighten to
    18 Nm.
    11.Fit bolt securing dipstick tube to rocker cover.
    12.If fitted, connect low oil level sensor multiplug. 
    						
    							V8i
    1
    SPECIFICATIONS, TORQUE TORQUE VALUES
    NOTE: Torque wrenches should be regularly checked for accuracy to ensure that all fixings are
    tightened to the correct torque.
    Nm
    Engine
    Adaptor plate to crankshaft 84........................................................................
    Generator and power steering mounting bracket to cylinder head 30............
    Cylinder head:
    Stage 1: 20.............................................................................................
    Stage 2: - Further 180Ê ñ 5Ê
    Drive plate to converter 39..............................................................................
    Engine mountings to engine and chassis 55..................................................
    Engine mounting rubbers to brackets 30........................................................
    Flexible drive plate to crankshaft adaptor plate 41.......................................... **
    Flywheel to crankshaft bolts 78....................................................................... **
    Lifting eye to cylinder heads 39......................................................................
    Main bearing cap rear bolts 92....................................................................... *
    Oil sump drain plug 40....................................................................................
    Oil sump to cylinder block 18..........................................................................
    Rocker cover to cylinder head 9....................................................................
    Rocker shaft bracket to cylinder head 38........................................................
    Spark plug 21..................................................................................................
    Starter motor attachment 44...........................................................................
    * These bolts must have threads coated in lubricant EXP16A before assembly.
    ** These bolts must have threads coated in sealant Loctite 270
    METRIC Nm
    M5 6......................................................................................................
    M6 9......................................................................................................
    M8 25.....................................................................................................
    M10 45...................................................................................................
    M12 90...................................................................................................
    M14 105..................................................................................................
    M16 180..................................................................................................
    UNC / UNF
    1/4 9......................................................................................................
    5/16 24...................................................................................................
    3/8 39.....................................................................................................
    7/16 78...................................................................................................
    1/2 90.....................................................................................................
    5/8 136....................................................................................................
    NOTE: Torque values above are for all screws and bolts used except for those specified. 
    						
    							V8i
    1
    SERVICE TOOLS ENGINE
    LRT-12-034 Spring compressor
    MS1519A
    LRT-12-010 Crankshaft rear seal guide
    RO1014
    LRT-12-052 Oil pressure test kit 
    						
    							EMISSION CONTROL
    1
    DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION EMISSION CONTROL
    Three systems are used to control the vehicle
    atmospheric emissions these are:
    Engine crankcase fume emissions.
    Fuel tank Evaporative emissions
    Engine exhaust gas emissions.
    Crankcase ventilation system
    The crankcase ventilation system which is an integral
    part of the air supply to the engine combustion
    chambers, is often overlooked when diagnosing
    problems associated with engine performance. A
    blocked ventilation pipe or filter or excessive air leak
    into the inlet system through a damaged pipe or
    leaking gasket can effect the mixture, performance
    and economy of the engine.
    1. Three way connector
    2. Air filter
    3. Oil separatorThe purpose of the crankcase ventilation system is to
    ensure that any noxious gas generated in the engine
    crankcase is rendered harmless by burning in the
    combustion chambers as follows:
    Oil laden noxious gas in the engine crankcase is
    drawn through an oil separator 3 located on the right
    cylinder head rocker cover, where the oil is separated
    and returned to the sump. The gas flows through a
    restrictor in the three way connection 1 and into the
    inlet plenum chamber where it is drawn into the
    combustion chambers and burned. The volume of
    fresh air which is drawn from the atmospheric side of
    the throttle butterfly to mix with the gas, depends on
    the position of the throttle and the engine speed.
    The air filter 2 fitted to the left cylinder head rocker
    cover, must be maintained in clean condition to
    ensure sufficient air enters the crankcase under
    varying throttle openings and manifold depression, to
    prevent excessive crankcase pressure or depression
    developing. 
    						
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