Land Rover Freelander Owners Handbook Lrl 18 02 50 501 Rover
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Seat Belts 51 Releasing the belt Press the RED button on the seat belt buckle. Front seat belt upper anchorage adjustment (5-door models) The height of the seat belt upper anchorage can be adjusted for comfort AND safety. Adjust the height of the seat belt anchorage point by pressing the button (arrowed in illustration) and sliding the anchor up or down. For safety, the seat belt should always be worn with the webbing crossing the shoulder MIDWAY BETWEEN THE NECK AND SHOULDER. Ensure the anchorage has clicked into one of the locked positions before driving, and DO NOT adjust the height once the vehicle is in motion.Seat belt presenter (3-door models) The rear seat access lever can be used as a seat belt presenter to improve accessibility of the front seat belts. H2344A H3304
Seat Belts 52 SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONERS The seat belt pre-tensioners activate in conjunction with the airbag SRS and provide additional protection in the event of a severe frontal impact on the vehicle (see ‘HOW THE AIRBAG SRS WORKS’, page 59). The pre-tensioners automatically tighten the seat belts fitted to the front seats. This reduces any slack in both the lap and diagonal portions of the belts, thereby reducing forward movement of the belt wearer in the event of a severe frontal collision. The airbag SRS warning light on the instrument panel will alert you to any malfunction of the seat belt pre-tensioners. If the pre-tensioners have been activated, the seat belts will still function as restraints, and must be worn in the event that the vehicle remains in a driveable condition. NOTE: The seat belt pre-tensioners will NOT be activated by rear, side or minor frontal impacts. WARNING After the seat belt pre-tensioners have been activated once, they MUST BE REPLACED by a Land Rover Retailer. Failure to replace the pre-tensioners will reduce the efficiency of the vehicles front restraint systems. After any frontal impact, always have the seat belts and pre-tensioners checked and, if necessary, replaced by a Land Rover Retailer. In the interests of safety, it is recommended that removal or replacement of the front seats and seat belts should be carried out only by a Land Rover Retailer.Second row seat belt locking mechanism The second row seat belts have a special locking mechanism which aids the retention of child seats. The procedure to install a child seat is as follows: 1.Install the child seat in the vehicle, attach the seat belt and secure the buckle in accordance with the manufacturers fitting instructions. 2.Pull on the shoulder section of the belt to unreel all of the remaining webbing to the limit of its travel. This will engage the automatic locking feature, which then acts as a ratchet, allowing the webbing to retract ONLY. 3.Allow the seat belt to retract onto the child seat (a clicking sound will confirm that the ratchet has engaged), while firmly pushing the child seat into the vehicle seat. 4.Ensure there is no slack in the seat belt by pulling upwards on the shoulder belt immediately above the child restraint. The seat belt should now be locked and the child seat held firmly in position. Once the child seat is removed and all the seat belt webbing is allowed to retract, the seat belt locking mechanism reverts to normal operation. NOTE: Where possible, use the seat belt automatic locking mechanism to secure large items of luggage that are to be carried on the seats - in the event of an accident, insecure items become flying missiles capable of causing serious injury.
Seat Belts 53 Service information WARNING DO NOT attempt to service, repair, replace, modify or tamper with any part of the pre-tensioner and airbag SRS, or wiring in the vicinity of a pre-tensioner or airbag SRS component; this could cause the system to activate, resulting in personal injury. ALWAYS contact your retailer if: •an airbag inflates. •a pre-tensioner activates. •the front or side of the vehicle is damaged, even if the pre-tensioner has not activated. CARING FOR SEAT BELTS Regularly inspect the belt webbing for signs of fraying, cuts and wear; also pay particular attention to the condition of the fixing points and adjusters. WARNING DO NOT bleach or dye the webbing and avoid contaminating the webbing with polish, oil or chemicals (see ‘Seat belts’, page 219). Testing inertia reel belts 1.With the seat belt fastened, give the webbing near the buckle a quick upward pull. The buckle must remain securely locked. 2.With the seat belt unfastened, unreel the webbing to the limit of its travel. Check that unreeling is free from snatches and snags and then allow the belt to FULLY retract. 3.Partially unreel the webbing, then hold the tongue plate and give it a quick forward pull. The mechanism must lock automatically and prevent any further unreeling. If a seat belt should fail any of these tests, contact your dealer immediately. WARNING Always replace a seat belt that shows signs of webbing damage or has withstood the strain of a severe vehicle impact.
Child Restraints 54 Ch ild RestraintsCHILD RESTRAINTS FOR SMALL CHILDREN AND BABIES Infants and children too small for adult seat belts should be restrained in a child safety seat or restraint system appropriate to their age and/or size. Child seats and restraint systems designed for your vehicle will be one of two types: •Those secured in vehicle seats by the seat belts. •LATCH type child restraints employing anchor bars built into the rear seat frame. All new and most older type child restraint systems incorporate a tether strap which can be attached to an anchorage point on the vehicle. Information about tether strap attachment points and the seat belt locking mechanism, which is used to restrain child seats and restraints, is shown later in this section. CAUTION: When fitting child seats and restraint systems, always ensure that the manufacturers fitting instructions are followed exactly. Note that crash statistics show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front. CHILD RESTRAINTS FOR LARGER CHILDREN In a situation where a child is too large to fit into a child safety seat, but is still too small to safely fit the 3 point seat belt properly, a booster seat is recommended for maximum safety. Follow the manufacturer’s fitting instructions exactly, then adjust the seat belt to suit. WARNING •DO NOT allow a baby or infant to be carried on the lap. The force of a crash can increase effective body weight by as much as 30 times, making it impossible to hold on to the child. •Children typically require the use of a booster seat appropriate to their age and size, thereby enabling the seat belts to be properly fitted, reducing the risk of injury in a crash. •Children could be endangered in a crash if their child restraints are not properly secured in the vehicle. •DO NOT use a child seat that hooks over the seat back. This type of seat cannot be satisfactorily secured, and is unlikely to be safe for your child. •Never leave a child unattended in your vehicle.
Child Restraints 55 Vehicles fitted with a passenger airbag Children under 12 years should travel in the rear of the vehicle at all times. Crash statistics show that children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front. However, if it is essential that a child travel in the front, set the seat fully rearward and seat the child in an approved, FORWARD FACING child seat. The above symbol affixed to the passenger side facia panel of your vehicle, warns against the use of a REAR FACING child seat in the front passenger seat, when a passenger airbag is fitted. This type of child seat could cause serious injury to a child in the event of an airbag deployment. Take careful note of all labels concerning child restraint usage, attached to your vehicle. WARNING EXTREME HAZARD! Under no circumstances should a rearward-facing child seat be installed in any front passenger seat position. Inflation of the airbag could result in serious injury or death to the child.Seat belt locking mechanism All front passenger and rear seat belts have a special locking mechanism which aids the securing of child restraints. The mechanism is used to secure a child restraint as follows: 1.Attach the seat belt to the child restraint in accordance with the manufacturers instructions. 2.Insert the metal tongue of the seat belt into the lock ensuring that it engages with a click. 3.Pull on the shoulder section of the belt until it is fully extended. 4.Allow the belt to retract. A clicking sound will confirm that the mechanism has engaged. 5.Remove all slack from the mechanism, by pulling upwards on the shoulder belt, immediately above the child restraint. 6.Evaluate the tightness of the installation by rocking the child seat back and forth to ensure it is tight and stable. 7.If the child seat needs to be tightened further, remove the metal tongue of the seat belt from the buckle and feed some of the shoulder belt webbing back into the reel (thereby shortening the belt). Then re-attach the metal tongue into the buckle (if the belt has been tightened correctly, this will take some effort). 8.Re-evaluate the tightness of the installation. If the child seat is still too loose, repeat the above procedure, making the belt incrementally shorter (and therefore tighter). It may be necessary to put your weight onto the seat (to compress the seat cushion) in order to fasten the belt. To deactivate the locking mechanism, unlatch the seat belt and allow it to fully retract.
Child Restraints 56 TETHER STRAP ANCHORAGES Provision is made for the fitting of up to three child seats or restraint systems in the rear seats, of the type that require tether strap anchorage points. WARNING Child restraint anchorages are designed to withstand only those loads imposed by correctly fitted child restraints. Under no circumstances should they be used for adult rear seat belts or for harnesses for attaching other items or equipment to the vehicle.There are three tether strap anchorage points. These should be used to attach tether straps from child seats or restraint systems. All three anchorage points are fitted to the back of the rear seat (shown in the accompanying illustration). Attaching tether straps 1.Install the child restraint securely in one of the rear seating positions. 2.Pass the tether strap over the back of the vehicle seat and beneath the underside of the head restraint. 3.Attach the clip on the head of the tether strap to the tether anchor on the back of the vehicle seat. 4.Tighten the tether strap according to the manufacturer’s instructions to remove any slack in the webbing. WARNING •Always follow the child seat or restraint system manufacturer’s instructions when fitting tether straps. •When fitting a child seat or restraint system, always pass the tether strap over the top of the seat back and beneath the underside of the head restraint. •If a child seat or restraint system is to be fitted to the center seating position, the center armrest must be in the stowed position (folded into the seat). H4240
Child Restraints 57 ‘LATCH’ TYPE CHILD RESTRAINTS ‘LATCH’ (Lower Anchors and Tether for Children) The LATCH three-point type child restraint system complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards and is approved for fitting in your vehicle. Fitting the restraints This type of child restraint system should only be fitted in the two outer seating positions of the second row seats. Anchor bars built into the rear seat frame enable LATCH type restraints to be securely attached to the vehicle seat in these positions only. The anchor bar locations are shown in the illustration above. Pass the tether strap over the top of the seat back and beneath the underside of the head restraint. Attach the clip on the head of the tether strap to the appropriate tether anchor and tighten the tether strap.WARNING If the restraint is not correctly anchored, there is a significant risk of injury to the child, in the event of a collision or emergency braking. DO NOT attempt to fit ‘LATCH’ type restraints to the center seating position - the anchor bars are designed to hold restraints in the outer seating positions only. When fitting this type of child restraint, always follow the instructions supplied by the manufacturer of the restraint. Once the restraint is installed, test the security of the installation before seating the child. Attempt to twist the restraint from side to side, and to pull the restraint away from the vehicle seat, then check that the anchors are still securely in place. H4322
Airbag SRS 58 Airbag SRS AIRBAG SRS The airbag supplementary restraint system (SRS) provides additional protection for the driver and front seat passenger, in the event of a severe frontal impact on the vehicle. WARNING The airbag is a supplementary restraint system that provides ADDITIONAL protection in a frontal impact only - it does NOT replace the need to wear a seat belt. For maximum safety protection in all crash situations, a seat belt must be worn. Provided the front seat occupants are correctly seated, with seat belts properly worn, the airbags will provide additional protection to the chest and facial areas in the event of the vehicle receiving a severe frontal impact. NOTE: Inflation and deflation of the airbags takes place very quickly and will not protect against the effects of secondary impacts that may occur.The airbag(s) are located in the centre pad of the steering wheel and in the facia panel above the glovebox (see illustration). WARNING Do not allow a front seat passenger to obstruct the operation of the airbag by placing feet, knees or any other part of the person, or any other objects in contact with, or in close proximity to, an airbag module. WARNING DO NOT attach or position items to or on an airbag cover (steering wheel centre pad or facia panel), which could interfere with the inflation of the airbag or, if the airbag inflates, be propelled inside the car causing injury to the occupants. H5204
Airbag SRS 59 WARNING To ensure correct deployment of the airbags, it is essential that obstructions are not allowed to intervene between an airbag and the occupant. The following are examples of the type of obstructions that could either, impede correct operation of the airbags, or jeopardise personal safety in the event of an airbag deployment: •Accessories attached to or obscuring an airbag cover. •Items of hand luggage, or other objects placed on an airbag cover. •Feet, knees or any other part of the anatomy in contact with, or in close proximity to, an airbag cover. Seating positions In order to provide optimum protection in the event of a severe frontal impact, it is necessary for the airbags to deploy with considerable speed. WARNING To reduce the risk of accidental Injury from inflating airbags, seat belts should be correctly worn at all times. In addition, both driver and front seat passenger should adjust their seat to provide the maximum practical distance from the airbags. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administartion (NHTSA) recommends a minimum distance of 10 inches (25 cm) between the occupants chest and the drivers airbag module. HOW THE AIRBAG SRS WORKS In the event of a severe frontal impact, the airbag control unit monitors the rate of deceleration induced by the collision, to determine whether the airbags should be deployed. Operation of the airbag SRS is dependent entirely on the rate at which the vehicles passenger compartment changes speed as a result of a collision. The circumstances affecting different collisions (vehicle speed, angle of impact, type and size of object hit, for example), vary considerably and will affect the rate of deceleration accordingly. WARNING The airbag SRS is not designed to operate as a result of rear collisions, minor frontal or side impacts or roll-over accidents; nor will it operate as a result of heavy braking or driving over bumps and potholes. It follows, therefore, that significant superficial damage can occur without the airbags deploying or, conversely, that a relatively small amount of structural damage may cause the airbags to be deployed. NOTE: Airbags will only deploy when they are required to supplement the restraining force of the seat belts. In the case of a severe frontal collision, both front airbags and seat belt pre-tensioners will be deployed.
Airbag SRS 60 Airbag inflation is virtually instantaneous and occurs with considerable force, accompanied by a loud noise. The inflated bag, together with the seat belt restraint system, limit the movement of a front seat occupant, thereby reducing the risk of injury to the head and upper torso. WARNING An inflating airbag can cause facial abrasions and other injuries. Minimise the risk of injury by ensuring that front seat occupants are wearing their seat belts and are seated correctly, with the seat as far back as is practical. When an airbag inflates, a fine powder is released. This is not an indication of a malfunction. The powder may cause irritation to the skin and should be thoroughly flushed from the eyes and any cuts or abrasions on the skin. After inflation, some airbag components are hot - DO NOT touch until they have cooled. After inflation the airbags deflate immediately. This provides a gradual cushioning effect for the occupant and also ensures that the drivers forward vision is not impaired. WARNING Both front seating positions are equipped with knee bolsters to provide protection to occupant’s knees in the event of an impact. DO NOT modify the bolsters, or mount after market equipment on, or behind them. Airbag SRS warning light A warning light mounted on the instrument panel will alert you to any malfunction of the airbag SRS. The light illuminates as a bulb and system check when the ignition switch is turned to position II and will extinguish after approximately five seconds.The airbag SRS should always be checked by a dealer if any of the following symptoms occurs: •The warning light fails to illuminate when the ignition switch is turned to position II. •The warning light fails to extinguish within approximately five seconds after the ignition switch is turned to position II. •The warning light illuminates after the engine is started, or while the vehicle is being driven. H5206