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Land Rover Freelander Owners Handbook Lrl 18 02 50 501 Rover

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    							Roof Bars
    151
    4.With assistance, lift the roof bars up and 
    rearwards off the vehicle.
    Fitting
    NOTE: The following procedure must be 
    repeated for the right hand side of the roof bars.
    1.With assistance, carefully position the roof 
    bars onto the vehicle.
    H5197
    H5198 
    						
    							Roof Bars
    152
    2.Screw the correct bolt into the rear fixing 
    and fully tighten using a Torx key.
    3.Screw the correct bolt into the front fixing 
    and fully tighten. Ensure that the roof bars 
    are rigid.4.Align the pegs on the underside of the 
    front finisher with the holes at the front of 
    the roof bar and push down to fit.
    H5199
    H3438
    H3439 
    						
    							Taildoor
    153
    T aildoo rOPENING AND CLOSING
    Opening the taildoor
    When the release catch is pulled (as shown in 
    illustration), the taildoor lock is released in two 
    phases:
    1.the taildoor glass drops clear of its 
    retaining channel.
    2.the electronic door latch is released and 
    the door can be opened.
    Initially, the door opens approximately half way 
    until resistance is felt; this prevents the door 
    swinging fully open and possibly hitting an 
    obstruction, yet still enables access in a 
    situation where there is not enough room to 
    open the door fully. Pull against resistance, to 
    open the door fully.
    NOTE: The taildoor latch will not operate if the 
    glass is frozen to the door seals, as the glass 
    needs to drop slightly before the door can be 
    opened. Defrost the glass with warm water 
    first.
    WARNING
    You are advised NOT to carry loads which 
    require driving with the taildoor or taildoor 
    window open - poisonous fumes will be drawn 
    into the vehicle! If driving the vehicle in this 
    condition is unavoidable, switch the heater to 
    face level vents with all vents open, close the 
    sunroof and windows and turn the air blower 
    to position 4.
    Closing the taildoor
    WARNING
    When closing the taildoor, push on the handle 
    - NOT on the taildoor glass.
    Load carrying
    Long loads should be carried on the roof rack. 
    If it is necessary to carry a load that protrudes 
    through the taildoor window aperture, the 
    weight of the load must NOT rest on the glass. 
    Damage to the glass or window mechanism 
    may occur. (See also ‘Accommodating long 
    loads’, page 47).H5037 
    						
    							Load Carrying
    154
    Lo ad  Carry ingLOADSPACE SIDE POCKETS
    3-door models: The side-pocket panels* in the 
    loadspace (illustrated above) can be removed 
    to accommodate wider loads, by pulling the 
    release catch towards the rear of the vehicle 
    (see inset).
    LUGGAGE ANCHOR POINTS
    Four fixing points are provided in the rear 
    loadspace floor, to assist in safely securing 
    large items of luggage. Land Rover provide a 
    range of approved luggage retention 
    accessories.
    WARNING
    DO NOT carry unsecured equipment, tools or 
    luggage, which could move and cause 
    personal injury in the event of an accident or 
    emergency manoeuvre either on or off- road.
    STOWAGE BOX
    The stowage box, set into the loadspace floor, 
    can be used to secure small or valuable items. 
    On some models the box has a lockable lid, on 
    others the lid is secured by turnbuckle fixings.
    To lock or unlock: Press the flap (see inset) to 
    access the lock. Insert the ignition key and turn 
    through 90° clockwise or anticlockwise.
    NOTE: The stowage box may become hot when 
    driving - do not store items in the stowage box, 
    that could be damaged by heat.
    NOTE: Do not store damp items in the stowage 
    box for prolonged periods - condensation may 
    cause mould to form.
    On some models the audio system is equipped 
    with a subwoofer housed in the stowage box. In 
    this case, the box should not be used for 
    carrying other equipment, and care should be 
    taken to avoid knocking the underside of the 
    subwoofer or disturbing the speaker harness 
    and connection.H5117
    H3330 
    						
    							Load Carrying
    155
    VEHICLE LOADING
    When loading a vehicle to its maximum (gross 
    vehicle weight), consideration must be given to 
    the unladen vehicle weight and the distribution 
    of the load, to ensure that axle loadings do not 
    exceed the permitted maximum values.
    It is your responsibility to limit the vehicle load 
    in such a way that neither the maximum axle 
    loads nor the gross vehicle weight are exceeded 
    (see ‘VEHICLE WEIGHTS’, page 267).
    ROOF RACK
    A range of roof rack systems are available as 
    Land Rover approved accessories. For further 
    information about roof rack systems approved 
    for use with your vehicle, and advice as to 
    which system would best suit your vehicle, 
    please consult your Land Rover Retailer.
    The total roof rack load must NEVER exceed 
    that given in ‘TOWING WEIGHTS’, page 268.
    WARNING
    To avoid the risk of personal injury or even 
    death, DO NOT permit people to travel on the 
    roof rack, or stand in the rear of the vehicle 
    (even if holding on to the roof rack) when the 
    vehicle is being driven.
    A loaded roof rack can reduce the stability of 
    the vehicle, particularly when cornering and 
    encountering crosswinds.
    IMPORTANT
    •It is recommended that Land Rover 
    approved load carrying accessories are 
    used wherever possible.
    •Only carry loads on cross-rails - do not 
    attach loads directly to the roof bars.
    •Use webbing straps (preferably with a 
    ratchet clamp) to secure loads to cross 
    rails - do not use elastic or bungee 
    straps.
    •All loads should be evenly distributed 
    and secured within the periphery of the 
    rack.
    •Position the roof rack and load so that it 
    does not impede the opening of a 
    sunroof.
    •Any roof load will reduce the stability of 
    the vehicle, particularly when cornering 
    and encountering crosswinds.
    •If it is necessary to stow luggage on a 
    roof rack while driving off-road, all 
    loads MUST be removed before 
    traversing side slopes.
    •Driving off-road with a loaded roof rack 
    is not recommended. If it is necessary 
    to stow luggage on the roof rack while 
    driving off-road, all loads must be 
    removed before traversing side slopes.
    •Check to ensure the roof rack and load 
    are secure after 30 miles (50 km) of any 
    journey. 
    						
    							Load Carrying
    156
    Fitting the cross rails*
    A pair of cross rails should be fitted to the roof 
    bars before carrying roof loads.
    Unlock the clamps (1) (turn the key in the lock 
    a quarter turn clockwise) at each end of the 
    cross rail and pull the clamp covers (2) down.
    Position the cross rails over the roof bars. The 
    outside rubber edge of each clamp should be 
    touching the roof bars. If this is not the case, 
    loosen the bolt (3) with an Allen key and slide 
    the clamp assembly along the cross rail until 
    the correct fit is achieved, then retighten the 
    bolt.NOTE: On 3-door models, it is recommended 
    that the cross rails are positioned towards the 
    front of the roof bars to keep the weight 
    towards the centre of the vehicle.
    When the rail is in the desired position, push 
    the clamp covers up. If no resistance is felt at 
    the point where the line and arrow on the side 
    of the clamp casing line up (see inset 2), tighten 
    the grub screw (4) until there is resistance.
    NOTE: Do not overtighten the screw as it will 
    then be impossible to close the clamp cover. 
    Push the clamp cover fully upwards, check that 
    the rail will not move and lock with the key (turn 
    a quarter turn anti-clockwise).
    H3338
    1
    2
    H3339
    43 
    						
    							Towing
    157
    Towing
    TOWING
    It is the drivers responsibility to ensure that the 
    towing vehicle and trailer/caravan are loaded 
    and balanced so that the combination is stable 
    when in motion. When preparing the vehicle for 
    towing, pay careful attention to any instructions 
    provided by the trailer/caravan manufacturer as 
    well as the following information.
    WARNING
    In the interest of safety, the maximum 
    permissible trailer weight, the maximum rear 
    axle load, the gross train and tongue weights 
    must not be exceeded (see ‘TOWING 
    WEIGHTS’, page 268).
    The tongue weight plus the combined weight 
    of the vehicle’s load area and rear seat 
    passengers must never exceed the specified 
    maximum rear axle load (see ‘TOWING 
    WEIGHTS’, page 268).
    DO NOT exceed the gross vehicle weight, 
    maximum rear axle load, maximum trailer 
    weight and tow hitch load (nose weight). 
    See ‘TOWING WEIGHTS’, page 268. 
    Exceeding allowable loads will increase the 
    risk of tire or suspension failure, increase 
    stopping distance, and adversely affect 
    vehicle handling and stability.
    WARNING
    To preserve the vehicle’s handling and 
    stability, it is recommended that you fit only 
    towing accessories designed and approved by 
    Land Rover.
    DO NOT use the rear towing eyes to tow a 
    trailer or caravan- serious damage to the 
    vehicle may result.
    Balancing the combination
    To ensure optimum stability, it is essential that 
    the trailer adopts a level aspect. In other words, 
    the trailer must be level with the ground, with 
    the towing hitch and trailer drawbar set at the 
    same height (note the illustration at the top of 
    page). This is particularly important when 
    towing twin axle trailers. Adjust the height of 
    the hitch point if necessary
    H5017 
    						
    							Towing
    158
    Points to remember
    •When calculating the laden weight of the 
    trailer, remember to include the weight of 
    the trailer.
    •The trailer nose weight plus the combined 
    weight of the rear seat passengers and the 
    vehicles load carrying area must never 
    exceed the GVW or the individual maximum 
    axle loads.
    NOTE: When towing, the gross vehicle weight 
    can be increased by a maximum of 220 lbs (100 
    kg), provided road speed is limited to 60 mph 
    (100 km/h). See ‘VEHICLE WEIGHTS’, 
    page 267.
    •Where the luggage load can be divided 
    between trailer and tow vehicle, loading 
    more weight into the vehicle will generally 
    improve the stability of the combination. 
    However, ensure that the GVW and 
    maximum rear axle load are not exceeded 
    and that the combination remains level. 
    •For maximum stability, ensure that loads 
    are securely anchored and unable to shift 
    position during transit. Also, position loads 
    so that most of the weight is placed close to 
    the floor and, where possible, immediately 
    above or close to the trailer axle(s).
    •If the loaded trailer weight exceeds the 
    maximum trailer weight, (see ‘TOWING 
    WEIGHTS’, page 268), the towing vehicle 
    payload MUST BE RESTRICTED by at least 
    the same amount to ensure that the GVW 
    and rear axle load are not exceeded. This will 
    require passengers and/or luggage to be 
    removed from the vehicle.
    •Check that the correct trailer flasher unit is 
    fitted to the fuse box (consult your retailer) 
    and check the operation of trailer brakes and 
    lights.•Towing regulations vary from country to 
    country. Always ensure national regulations 
    governing towing weights and speed limits 
    are observed (refer to the relevant national 
    motoring organisation for information). The 
    vehicle’s maximum permissible towed 
    weight refers to its design limitations and 
    NOT to any specific territorial restriction 
    (see‘TOWING WEIGHTS’, page 268). 
    NOTE: When towing, do not exceed 100 km/h 
    (60 mph). 
    Vehicle weights
    When loading a vehicle to its maximum (GVW), 
    take account of the load distribution to ensure 
    that axle loads do not exceed the permitted 
    maximum values. It is your responsibility to 
    limit the vehicle load in such a way that neither 
    the maximum axle loads nor the GVW are 
    exceeded. The most accurate method of 
    determining load distribution is by using a 
    public weigh station.
    Nose weight should be approximately 7% of the 
    actual trailer laden weight to maintain optimum 
    stability. Nose weight can be measured using a 
    proprietary brand of nose weight indicator.
    Gear range selection
    To avoid overheating the transmission, it is not 
    advisable to tow heavy trailer loads at 
    prolonged speeds of less than 20 mph 
    (32 km/h). 
    						
    							Towing
    159
    Towing on severe inclines 
    If a journey includes severe inclines and the 
    Gross Train Weight (the maximum permissible 
    weight of vehicle, plus trailer, see ‘TOWING 
    WEIGHTS’, page 268) is towed, ensure that the 
    grille and radiator are free from obstruction and 
    that only high quality fuel is used. This enables 
    the engine and the cooling system to operate 
    more efficiently.
    Correct gear selection will improve vehicle 
    performance: On vehicles with manual 
    transmission, select the highest practical gear 
    that can be maintained without causing the 
    engine to labour. On vehicles fitted with 
    automatic transmission, select D (Drive) and, 
    where possible, maintain a speed that 
    minimises automatic gear changes.
    If severe inclines are encountered when towing 
    at high altitude and in a high ambient 
    temperature (86°F (30°C) or greater), the 
    effective Gross Train Weight will be reduced by 
    up to 882 lb (400 kg). Therefore, it may be 
    necessary to reduce the vehicle and/or trailer 
    weight to help counter the reduced engine 
    performance caused by the thinner atmosphere 
    experienced at high altitudes.
    Trailer socket
    The vehicle connector provides a 5 amp output, 
    which must NOT be exceeded.
    If it is required to exceed 5 amps, a 12S and a 
    13 pin accessory harness kit is available from 
    your Land Rover Retailer, increasing the output 
    to 15 amps.Trailer coupling
    A breakaway cable or secondary coupling 
    MUST be attached. If the trailer/caravan is fitted 
    with brakes, it is usual for an attached 
    breakaway cable to operate the brakes in the 
    event of the coupling becoming detached.
    See your trailer manufacturers literature. If 
    your trailer does not have a breakaway cable, a 
    secondary coupling must be attached. Use a 
    suitable point on the towing bracket to securely 
    attach the coupling. It is not advisable to loop 
    cables or couplings around the neck of the tow 
    ball as they could slide off.
    Trailer nose weights.
    It is recommended that the nose weight should 
    be approximately 7% of gross caravan/trailer 
    weight up to maximum of 310 lb (140 kg). If the 
    vehicle is loaded to the Gross Vehicle Weight 
    (GVW), the nose weight is limited to 310 lb 
    (140 kg).
    TOW BARS
    WARNING
    Only fit towing accessories that have been 
    approved by Land Rover.
    If the maximum drawbar length (as 
    recommended by the tow bar manufacturer) is 
    exceeded, it may have an adverse effect on 
    the vehicle handling whilst towing. 
    						
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