Land Rover Freelander Owners Handbook Lrl 18 02 50 501 Rover
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Emergency Starting 231 Emergency StartingSTARTING WITH A DISCHARGED BATTERY Using booster cables Using booster cables (jump leads) from a donor battery, or a battery fitted to a donor vehicle, is the only approved method of starting a vehicle with a discharged battery. Push or tow starting is NOT recommended! WARNING During normal use, batteries emit explosive hydrogen gas sufficient to cause severe explosions capable of causing serious injury - keep sparks and naked lights away from the engine compartment. DO NOT attempt to start the vehicle if the electrolyte in the battery is suspected of being frozen. Make sure BOTH batteries are of the same voltage (12 volts), and that the booster cables have insulated clamps and are approved for use with 12 volt batteries. DO NOT disconnect the discharged battery. DO NOT connect positive (+) terminals to negative (-) terminals, and ensure booster cables are kept away from any moving parts in the engine compartment. Take care when working near rotating parts of the engine.Boosting from another vehicle If a donor vehicle is to be used, both vehicles should be parked with their battery locations adjacent to each other. Ensure that the two vehicles do not touch. Apply the parking brakes and ensure that the transmission of both vehicles is set in P or Park. Turn off the starter switch and ALL electrical equipment of BOTH vehicles. WARNING DO NOT use a 24 volt booster start system.
Emergency Starting 232 Boosting procedure A.Disabled vehicle B.Donor vehicle C.Engine earth point Always adopt the following procedure ensuring the cables are connected in the order shown below: WARNING Always wear appropriate eye protection when working with batteries. 1.On the donor vehicle, connect one end of the BLACK booster cable to the negative (-) terminal of the battery or the vehicle’s negative connection point.2.On the disabled vehicle, connect the other end of the BLACK booster cable to a good earth point (e.g. an engine mounting or unpainted metal surface) at least 0.5m (20 in) from the battery and well away from the fuel and brake lines. WARNING For safety reasons, DO NOT connect a booster cable to the negative (-) terminal of the discharged battery! If in doubt, seek qualified assistance. 3.On the donor vehicle, connect one end of the RED booster cable to the positive (+) terminal of the battery or the vehicle’s positive (+) connection point. C H5156 AB + + + C
Emergency Starting 233 4.On the disabled vehicle, connect the other end of the RED booster cable to the positive (+) battery terminal. WARNING ENSURE that each connection is securely made and that there is no risk of the clips accidentally slipping or being pulled from the battery terminals - this could cause sparking, which could lead to fire or explosion. Check that the cables are clear of any moving parts of both engines, then start the engine of the donor vehicle and allow it to idle for a few minutes. Now start the vehicle with the discharged battery. Once both engines are running normally allow them to idle for two minutes before switching off the donor vehicle engine. DO NOT switch on any electrical circuits on the previously disabled vehicle until AFTER the booster cables have been removed. Disconnecting the booster cables must be an EXACT reversal of the procedure used to connect them, ie: disconnect the RED cable from the positive (+) battery terminal on the boosted battery FIRST.
Towing The Vehicle 234 To wing T he Veh ic leTOWING EYES WARNING The towing eyes at the front and rear of the vehicle are designed for vehicle recovery purposes only and must NOT be used to tow a trailer or caravan. Excessive force should not be used when being recovered, or when recovering other vehicles using the towing eyes. Front A single towing eye, set in the front spoiler is provided for use ONLY when the vehicle is to be towed with all four wheels on the ground. DO NOT use the front lashing ring for towing purposes.Rear A single towing eye is provided at the rear of the vehicle for use ONLY when towing another vehicle. Long Distance/Motorhome Towing WARNING Your Freelander is not suitable for long distance towing. Towing the vehicle on four wheels for distances exceeding 50 miles will seriously damage the transmission.H5149 H5150
Towing The Vehicle 235 TOWING ON 4 WHEELS Most vehicle recovery specialists will load your vehicle onto a trailer. However, if it is necessary to recover the vehicle by towing with all four wheels on the ground, observe the following procedure: 1.Secure the towing attachment from the recovery vehicle to the front towing eye of the vehicle to be recovered. 2.With the parking brake applied and gear position ‘P’ (Park) selected, insert the key and turn the starter switch to position ‘I’ to unlock the steering. 3.Place the gear selector lever in N (Neutral). 4.If it is necessary for the brake lights, wipers and direction indicators to be operated, turn the starter switch to position ‘II’. 5.Release the park brake. NOTE: If, due to an accident or electrical fault, it is not considered safe to turn the ignition switch, the battery should first be disconnected. Brake lamps and indicators will not operate. WARNING DO NOT turn the ignition switch to position ‘0’, or remove the key, while the vehicle is in motion; the ignition switch must be at position ‘I’ to unlock the steering. Without the engine running, the brake servo and power steering pump cannot provide assistance; greater effort will therefore be required to operate the brake pedal and turn the steering wheel. Longer stopping distances will also be experienced. DO NOT allow the vehicle to be towed further than 50 miles (80 km) and restrict towing speed to 30 mph (50 km/h).Suspended tow If it is necessary to tow your vehicle on two wheels (ie: suspended from a recovery vehicle), it is essential that the propeller shaft connected to the axle that is to remain on the ground is disconnected by qualified personnel, prior to being towed. TRANSPORTER OR TRAILER LASHING Lashing rings are fixed to the underside of the vehicle, where shown in the illustration. Under no circumstances should the vehicle be towed or recovered by lashing to the rear subframes. Serious damage to the subframe and body may occur. WARNING The lashing rings are for lashing only and must NOT be used for towing. H5151
Fuses 236 FusesFUSES Fuses are simple circuit devices which protect electrical equipment against the effects of excess current. A blown fuse is indicated when the electrical equipment it protects becomes inoperative. Fuse colours Fuses are colour coded to help identify their amperage, as follows: MAIN FUSE BOX The main fusebox is located behind the drivers storage area. To access the fuses, open the storage area, depress the two catches arrowed in the illustration and remove the fuse box cover. NOTE: A label in the fuse box cover shows the electrical circuits protected, the fuse values and their locations. They are also listed later in this section. VIOLET 3 amp TAN 5 amp BROWN 7.5 amp RED 10 amp BLUE 15 amp YELLOW 20 amp WHITE 25 amp GREEN 30 amp ORANGE 40 amp H5152
Fuses 237 Checking or renewing a fuse Always turn the ignition switch to position O and switch off the affected electrical circuit before removing a fuse.WARNING To prevent a possible fire or damage to the electrical system, only fit replacement fuses of the same rating and type. Do not replace a blown fuse with a fuse of a higher amperage rating. Always rectify the cause of the failure before replacing a fuse. Seek qualified assistance if necessary. Press the fuse removal tweezers onto the head of the suspect fuse (as shown) and pull to remove. A break in the wire inside the fuse indicates that the fuse has blown and must be replaced. Always replace a fuse with another of the same value. However, if the replacement fuse blows immediately, the circuit MUST be checked by a Land Rover retailer. NOTE: A number of spare fuses are included inside the fuse box (see fuse box label). H51352324252627282930313233343536 19 20 21 22 37 101234567891112131415161718 38 39 42 41 40
Fuses 238 Fuse specification Fuse numberRating (amps)Circuits protected 1 20 Front screen wash/wipe 2 15 Stop lamps, reversing lamps 3 15 Heated mirrors/Rear screen wash 4 25 Heater blower 5 10 Starter motor 6 10 Cruise control/HDC/Automatic Gearbox start inhibit. 7 10 Side lamps - LH 8 25 Driver’s front window lift 9 15 Cigar lighter 10 20 Electric accessories socket 11 20 Heated seats * 12 15 Audio system - Vehicle battery power feed 13 5 Engine immobilisation 14 15 Headlamp main beam - RH 15 10 Door mirrors 16 10 Interior lights/Clock 17 10 Side lamps - RH 18 15 Instruments/Indicators 19 10 Headlamp dipped beam - RH 20 10 Headlamp dipped beam - LH 21 15 Sunroof 22 10 Engine management 23 10 Airbag 24 5 Parking aid 25 5 Anti-lock brakes 26 20 Heated rear window 27 10 Audio system 28 Not used 29 5 Electric windows 30 15 Front fog lamps 31 20 Taildoor glass lift/drop 32 25 Rear window lift - LH 33 25 Rear window lift - RH 34 15 Headlamp main beam - LH 35 25 Passenger front window lift 36 10 Rear fog lamps 37 20 Central door locking 38 10 Rear wiper
Fuses 239 39 10 Front fog lamp switch 40 Not used 41 10 Alternator 42 Not used Fuse numberRating (amps)Circuits protected
Fuses 240 ENGINE COMPARTMENT FUSE BOX WARNING Batteries emit explosive hydrogen gas; ensure that sparks, flames and other ignition sources are kept away from the engine compartment. The engine compartment fuse box is located on the left side of the engine compartment.Press the catch (arrowed in illustration) to release the cover. Information on the underside of the cover identifies the fuses and their ratings. This information is also listed below. NOTE: Owners are advised against removing or replacing the fusible links and relays, identified on the underside of the fuse box lid as: FL (numbers 1 - 12) and R (numbers 1 - 7). Failure of any of these items should be investigated by a qualified technician. Fuse specification 15 15 10 15 10 20 15 15 20 30 2 4 6 8 10 1 3 5 7 9 H5257 Fuse numberRating (amps)Circuit protected 1 15 Engine management 2 20 Engine management 3 15 Engine management 4 15 Air conditioning, cooling fan, automatic gearbox 5 20 Engine management, transmission cooling fan 615Horn 7 15 Hazard warning lamps 8 30 Heater blower speed 4 9 10 Air conditioning 10 20 Fuel system